How to intercede for others' forgiveness?
How can we seek forgiveness for others, as Moses did in Exodus 32:30?

The Scene at Sinai

“Then the next day Moses said to the people, ‘You have committed a great sin. But now I will go up to the LORD; perhaps I can make atonement for your sin.’” (Exodus 32:30)


What Moses Actually Did

• Acknowledged the people’s sin without excuses

• Approached God personally—“I will go up to the LORD”

• Sought atonement on their behalf, even at personal cost (vv. 31-32)

• Trusted God’s mercy while submitting to His justice (v. 33)


Why God Listens to an Intercessor

• He delights in showing mercy (Exodus 34:6-7)

• He has chosen to work through human prayer (Ezekiel 22:30)

• The Mediator foreshadowed in Moses is perfectly fulfilled in Christ (1 Timothy 2:5; Hebrews 7:25)


Scriptural Foundations for Interceding

• Abraham for Sodom – Genesis 18:22-33

• Samuel for Israel – 1 Samuel 12:23

• Job for friends – Job 42:8-10

• Jesus on the cross – Luke 23:34

• Stephen while dying – Acts 7:60

• Paul for persecutors – Romans 9:1-3

• Church for one another – James 5:16; 1 John 5:16


Practical Steps to Seek Forgiveness for Others Today

1. Recognize the sin plainly

– Call it what God calls it (Psalm 51:4).

2. Draw near to God through Christ

– “We have confidence to enter the Most Holy Place by the blood of Jesus” (Hebrews 10:19).

3. Plead God’s character and promises

– Mercy (Micah 7:18)

– Covenant faithfulness (Nehemiah 1:8-9)

4. Stand in Identification

– Use “we” language, owning the community’s failure as your own (Daniel 9:4-19).

5. Be willing to bear cost

– Time, fasting, even reputation (Galatians 6:2).

6. Persist until God answers

– “Pray without ceasing” (1 Thessalonians 5:17).

7. Encourage repentance in those you pray for

– Moses returned to confront and correct the people (Exodus 32:20).

8. Celebrate God’s mercy when it comes

– Publicly honor Him (Psalm 107:1-2).


Promises We Can Stand On

• “If anyone sins, we have an advocate with the Father—Jesus Christ the Righteous One.” (1 John 2:1)

• “The prayer of a righteous man has great power to prevail.” (James 5:16)

• “If My people… humble themselves and pray… then I will hear from heaven and will forgive their sin.” (2 Chronicles 7:14)


Living It Out in Community

• Schedule regular corporate confession times.

• Form prayer pairs or small groups focused on intercession.

• Keep testimonies of answered intercession to strengthen faith.

• Guard against gossip by turning concern into prayer immediately.


Takeaway

Moses’ climb up Sinai invites each believer to ascend daily into God’s presence, carrying the names of family, church, and nation. When we stand in the gap with humble, Scripture-saturated pleading, God still answers with cleansing mercy.

What does Moses' plea reveal about his leadership and relationship with God?
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