Isaiah 53:6: Why need Jesus' sacrifice?
How does Isaiah 53:6 illustrate humanity's need for Jesus' redemptive sacrifice?

Isaiah 53:6 — A Prophetic Snapshot of the Gospel

“We all like sheep have gone astray; each one has turned to his own way; and the LORD has laid upon Him the iniquity of us all.” (Isaiah 53:6)


Humanity’s Shared Problem: We All Wander

• “We all” sweeps every person into the same condition—no exceptions (cf. Romans 3:23).

• “Like sheep” pictures creatures easily distracted, defenseless, and unaware of danger.

• The prophet states the problem as fact, not opinion; Scripture records it as historical reality.


Personal Rebellion: Each One Turns to His Own Way

• The issue is not merely collective; it is intensely personal—“each one.”

• Turning “to his own way” speaks of deliberate self-direction that ignores God’s rightful authority (Proverbs 14:12).

• Sin is therefore more than mistakes; it is willful departure from the Shepherd’s path.


Consequences We Cannot Fix

• Straying sheep cannot rescue themselves; neither can sinners erase iniquity (Jeremiah 13:23).

• Iniquity separates from a holy God (Isaiah 59:2) and brings judgment (Romans 6:23).

• Humanity’s need is not for mere improvement but for atonement.


God’s Astonishing Remedy: Substitution

• “The LORD has laid on Him the iniquity of us all.”

• Sin is transferred—imputed—to a single Suffering Servant.

• This is substitutionary sacrifice: an innocent bearer receives the guilty party’s punishment (2 Corinthians 5:21).


Why Only Jesus Fulfills This Prophecy

• He alone lived a sinless life, qualified to bear others’ sins (1 Peter 2:22).

• At the cross, He literally carried our iniquities, satisfying divine justice (1 Peter 2:24).

• His resurrection confirms the Father accepted the sacrifice (Romans 4:25).

• No other religious figure claims—or proves—such comprehensive, prophetic fulfillment.


Redemption Secured, Relationship Restored

• The Good Shepherd seeks and saves lost sheep (John 10:11; Luke 19:10).

• Believers receive forgiveness, peace with God, and new life (Romans 5:1; 2 Corinthians 5:17).

• Ongoing assurance flows from Christ’s finished work, not human effort (Hebrews 10:12-14).


Living in Light of Isaiah 53:6

• Confess the reality of personal sin—agree with God about going astray.

• Trust the sufficiency of Jesus’ substitution instead of attempting self-atonement.

• Walk closely with the Shepherd, following His voice through Scripture and obedient living (John 10:27).

What is the meaning of Isaiah 53:6?
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