How does Psalm 81:8 connect with the First Commandment in Exodus 20:3? Setting the Context Psalm 81 is a summons to remember God’s past deliverance and to renew covenant faithfulness. Verse 8 marks a turning point where the Lord Himself speaks. Exodus 20 records the foundational covenant terms given at Sinai, beginning with the First Commandment. What Psalm 81:8 Says “Hear, O My people, and I will warn you—O Israel, if only you would listen to Me!” • “ Hear” and “listen” stress attentive obedience. • “I will warn you” points to God’s gracious readiness to correct before judgment falls. What the First Commandment Says “You shall have no other gods before Me.” (Exodus 20:3) • A clear, exclusive claim: Yahweh alone is to be worshiped. • The foundation for every other commandment. Shared Themes of Exclusive Allegiance • Divine Voice—In both passages God speaks in first person, underscoring authority. • Covenant Loyalty—Psalm 81:8’s plea to “listen” assumes prior commitment; Exodus 20:3 establishes that commitment. • Warning vs. Command—Psalm 81:8 warns of consequences if Israel refuses; Exodus 20:3 states the core law being violated when they do. • Singleness of Worship—Both verses call God’s people away from idolatry and toward wholehearted devotion (cf. Deuteronomy 6:4–5; Joshua 24:14–24). The Heart Issue Behind Both Verses • Relationship first: God desires love (Deuteronomy 10:12–13), not mere rule-keeping. • Trust: Listening to God (Psalm 81:8) and rejecting other gods (Exodus 20:3) flow from confidence that He alone saves (Psalm 81:10). • Sin’s root: Idolatry isn’t only statues; it is any rival loyalty (Ezekiel 14:3). New Testament Echoes • Jesus reaffirms the exclusive command (Matthew 4:10). • Paul warns believers, “Flee from idolatry” (1 Corinthians 10:14). • John closes his letter, “Little children, keep yourselves from idols” (1 John 5:21). Practical Takeaways for Today • Regularly “hear” God by staying in Scripture—His warnings are loving safeguards. • Identify modern idols: career, relationships, technology, self. • Choose singular devotion—place nothing “before” Him in priorities or affections. • Remember His past faithfulness; gratitude fuels loyalty (Psalm 81:6–7). |