Meaning of "Son of Man delivered"?
What does "The Son of Man is going to be delivered" signify for believers?

Setting the Scene—Luke 9:44

“Let these words sink into your ears: The Son of Man is about to be delivered into the hands of men.


Immediate Context

• Jesus has just revealed His identity to the disciples (Luke 9:18-20).

• He foretold His death and resurrection (Luke 9:22).

• The Transfiguration has affirmed His divine glory (Luke 9:28-36).

• Now He bluntly prepares the Twelve for the cross.


What “Delivered” Literally Means

• Greek verb paradidōmi—“to hand over, surrender, betray.”

• It is passive: the action happens to Jesus, yet Scripture shows He willingly allows it (John 10:17-18).

• It points to both human betrayal (Judas, Jewish leaders, Romans) and God’s sovereign plan (Acts 2:23).


Old-Testament Foundations

Isaiah 53:6—“The LORD has laid on Him the iniquity of us all.”

Psalm 41:9—prophetic betrayal by a close friend.

Daniel 7:13-14—“Son of Man” carries royal, messianic authority, yet He first suffers.


Why This Matters for Believers

1. Salvation Secured

• Jesus’ surrender fulfills the substitutionary atonement (Isaiah 53:5).

• Without His being “delivered,” there is no cross, and thus no redemption (Hebrews 9:22).

2. God’s Plan, Not Failure

• Betrayal looks like defeat, but it’s divine strategy (Acts 4:27-28).

• Believers can trust that God weaves even evil acts into His redemptive purpose (Romans 8:28).

3. Model of Voluntary Obedience

• Jesus chooses the path of suffering (Philippians 2:8).

• Discipleship involves similar self-denial (Luke 9:23-24).

4. Assurance in Personal Trials

• If the Father was sovereign over Christ’s darkest hour, He is sovereign over ours (1 Peter 4:12-13).

• Suffering never cancels future glory (Romans 8:17-18).

5. Call to Proclaim the Gospel

• The message centers on a crucified and risen Savior (1 Corinthians 15:3-4).

• Bold evangelism flows from confidence in Christ’s finished work (Acts 1:8).


Echoes in the Rest of the Gospels

Matthew 17:22-23, Mark 9:31: each account reinforces certainty—“the Son of Man will be delivered.”

• Repetition shows the cross was not accidental but essential.


From Betrayal to Triumph

• Betrayal leads to crucifixion (Luke 23), crucifixion to resurrection (Luke 24:6-7), resurrection to ascension and ongoing intercession (Hebrews 7:25).

• Believers share in that victory: “Because I live, you also will live” (John 14:19).


Living in the Light of the Promise

• Rest in the security purchased by Christ’s deliberate sacrifice.

• Embrace obedience even when it involves cost.

• Face trials with confidence that God’s purpose cannot be thwarted.

• Proclaim the Son of Man who was delivered for sinners—and now delivers sinners from sin and death.

How does Mark 9:31 emphasize Jesus' foreknowledge of His death and resurrection?
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