Psalm 81:5, Exodus 12:12-13: God's deliverance.
Connect Psalm 81:5 with Exodus 12:12-13 regarding God's deliverance and protection.

Remembering the Decree in Egypt

Psalm 81:5:

“He established it as a statute in Joseph when He went out over the land of Egypt, where we heard a language we did not understand.”

• “Statute” points to an appointed ordinance—specifically, the Passover (Exodus 12).

• “Joseph” represents the whole nation of Israel, descended from Joseph’s sons (Genesis 48:5).

• The verse looks back to the night God personally “went out” over Egypt, marking Israel’s history forever.


Passover Night Revisited

Exodus 12:12-13:

“On that night I will pass through the land of Egypt and strike down every firstborn male, both man and beast, and I will execute judgment against all the gods of Egypt. I am the LORD. The blood on the houses where you are staying will be a distinguishing mark for you; when I see the blood, I will pass over you. No plague will be among you to destroy you when I strike the land of Egypt.”

Key observations:

• God Himself acted—no delegated agent; it was His direct intervention.

• Judgment fell on Egypt’s firstborn and its false gods (Numbers 33:4).

• Protection for Israel hinged entirely on the shed blood applied to the doorframes.


Connecting the Two Passages

Psalm 81:5 refers to the very statute God instituted in Exodus 12.

• The “decree” celebrates both deliverance (freedom from slavery) and protection (shelter under the blood).

• By singing Psalm 81, later generations relived that night, keeping fresh the memory of God’s saving power.


Themes of Deliverance and Protection

1. Divine Initiative

– God “went out over the land of Egypt” (Psalm 81:5) and “passed through” (Exodus 12:12).

– Salvation begins with His sovereign action (Isaiah 63:5).

2. Substitutionary Blood

– The lamb’s blood shielded households (Exodus 12:13).

– Foreshadows Christ, “our Passover Lamb” (1 Corinthians 5:7; 1 Peter 1:18-19).

3. Ongoing Memorial

– The statute was to be observed “for the generations to come” (Exodus 12:14).

Psalm 81 shows that centuries later the people were still called to rejoice in that protection.


Living the Truth Today

• Celebrate: Worship with gratitude, recalling that God rescues and still keeps His people (Hebrews 13:8).

• Trust: Just as the blood shielded Israel, Christ’s blood secures eternal safety (Hebrews 9:12).

• Obey: The original statute required action—apply the blood, stay inside. Faith today likewise responds in obedient trust (James 2:17).

How can we recognize God's voice in our lives, as in Psalm 81:5?
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