Roles of righteousness, peace, joy?
What roles do "righteousness, peace, and joy" play in Christian living?

Foundational Verse: Romans 14:17

“for the kingdom of God is not a matter of eating and drinking, but of righteousness, peace, and joy in the Holy Spirit.”


Why These Three Words Matter

Paul writes to believers who were arguing over diet and holy days. He lifts their gaze from peripheral issues to the core realities of kingdom life. Righteousness, peace, and joy are not abstract ideals; they are the daily evidence that Christ rules a heart.


Righteousness – Right Standing, Right Living

• Gifted in Christ

 • 2 Corinthians 5:21—God “made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God.”

 • Our position before God is settled; no accusation can stick (Romans 8:33).

• Cultivated in conduct

 • Ephesians 4:24—“put on the new self, created to be like God in true righteousness and holiness.”

 • Righteousness shows up in integrity, purity, and obedience, guarding us from compromise in gray areas.

• Role in Christian living

 • Centers our decisions on pleasing God rather than satisfying appetites.

 • Provides moral clarity when secondary issues threaten unity.


Peace – The Atmosphere of Reconciled Hearts

• Peace with God

 • Romans 5:1—“since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God.” No lingering hostility, no fear of rejection.

• Peace within

 • Philippians 4:6-7—God’s peace “will guard your hearts and your minds.” Inner calm steadies us when differences arise.

• Peace with others

 • Hebrews 12:14—“Pursue peace with everyone.” We lay down pride, refuse quarrels, and promote harmony in the body.

• Role in Christian living

 • Creates a climate where love can flourish.

 • Keeps disputable matters from becoming divisive hills to die on.

 • Reassures the watching world that the gospel really reconciles people.


Joy – The Overflow of Spirit-Filled Life

• Fruit, not fabrication

 • Galatians 5:22—Joy is fruit the Spirit produces, not a smile we fake.

• Strength for trials

 • Nehemiah 8:10—“the joy of the LORD is your strength.”

 • 1 Peter 1:8—believers “rejoice with an inexpressible and glorious joy” even amid suffering.

• Role in Christian living

 • Counters legalism by reminding us our faith is delight, not drudgery.

 • Testifies to the world that Christ satisfies more deeply than any earthly pleasure.

 • Energizes obedience; we serve gladly, not grudgingly.


The Holy Spirit – Source and Sustainer

• All three qualities flow “in the Holy Spirit,” never in self-effort.

Romans 8:6—“the mind of the Spirit is life and peace.” Remaining Spirit-led keeps righteousness fresh, peace guarded, and joy bubbling.

• Daily yieldedness—confession, Scripture intake, and prayer—keeps the conduit open.


Practical Takeaways

• When faced with non-essential disputes, ask: Will this conversation increase righteousness, peace, or joy? If not, redirect.

• Start the day by affirming your justified standing; it silences shame and fuels holy choices.

• Guard peace: quickly forgive, clarify misunderstandings, and refuse gossip.

• Cultivate joy: rehearse God’s promises, sing truth, and serve others—joy grows as it’s shared.

• Invite the Spirit’s control moment by moment; He alone supplies what the kingdom requires.

How does Romans 14:17 define the kingdom of God in our daily lives?
Top of Page
Top of Page