What is the meaning of 2 Chronicles 35:17? The Israelites who were present “The Israelites who were present” points to those who physically came to Jerusalem in response to King Josiah’s call (2 Chronicles 35:1, 6). • Their presence highlights genuine, tangible obedience—much like the earlier gathering under Hezekiah (2 Chronicles 30:1–12). • It shows restored national unity; even remnants from the former northern kingdom joined in, echoing God’s heart that His people be one (2 Chronicles 35:18; cf. Deuteronomy 16:16). • By showing up where God said to meet Him, they modeled the truth that worship involves both heart and action (Psalm 122:1). also observed the Passover at that time They did more than assemble; they “observed the Passover” just as the LORD prescribed (Exodus 12:1–14; Leviticus 23:5). • “At that time” roots the event in the exact calendar date ordained by God—the fourteenth day of the first month—underlining precise obedience (Numbers 9:2–3). • The Passover meal recalled deliverance from Egypt, and every lamb slain pointed forward to “Christ, our Passover, [who] has been sacrificed for us” (1 Corinthians 5:7; cf. John 1:29). • Josiah’s Passover was so wholehearted that the chronicler says nothing like it had occurred since Samuel’s day (2 Chronicles 35:18; 2 Kings 23:22), reminding us that revival often restores neglected commands. as well as the Feast of Unleavened Bread Immediately following Passover came the week-long Feast of Unleavened Bread (Exodus 12:15–17; Deuteronomy 16:3). • Removing all leaven symbolized putting away sin and compromise; Paul echoes this when he urges believers to “celebrate the feast…with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth” (1 Corinthians 5:8). • Observing both feasts together preserved the seamless rhythm God designed—redemption (Passover) leading to sanctification (Unleavened Bread). • This linkage underscores that salvation is never an end in itself; it launches a life set apart for God (Titus 2:14). for seven days The celebration lasted the full, God-appointed seven days (Exodus 12:19; Leviticus 23:6–8). • Seven, the biblical number of completeness, signals that their obedience was thorough, not partial. • Daily offerings were presented throughout the week (Numbers 28:17–25), keeping worship before the people continually. • By staying the entire duration, the Israelites demonstrated perseverance—finishing what they started, much as believers today are called to “run with endurance the race set before us” (Hebrews 12:1). summary 2 Chronicles 35:17 records a people who showed up, kept Passover precisely, added the Feast of Unleavened Bread, and carried it through all seven days. Their wholehearted obedience under Josiah models responsive faith: gather where God invites, remember the Lamb’s rescue, sweep out every trace of sin, and persist until the work is complete. |