What does Exodus 11:6 mean?
What is the meaning of Exodus 11:6?

Then

- Scripture sets this moment in a timeline: “Then” signals the climactic tenth plague that follows nine increasingly severe judgments (Exodus 11:1; 10:29).

- God’s patience has run its course; Pharaoh’s repeated hard‐heartedness (Exodus 9:34–35) meets God’s decisive action.

- The verse reminds us that God’s warnings are real and His timings perfect, just as earlier foretold to Moses in Midian (Exodus 3:19–20).


A great cry

- “A great cry” paints an audible picture of grief and terror. In the next chapter it is fulfilled: “There was loud wailing in Egypt, for there was not a house without someone dead” (Exodus 12:30).

- Similar language describes the anguish of national catastrophe (1 Samuel 4:13; Amos 5:16).

- The intensity underlines that sin’s consequences are never small; the judgment touches the deepest emotions of a people.


Will go out

- The cry “will go out” means it cannot be contained—anguish bursts forth, filling the night air.

- God earlier said, “I will pass through Egypt and strike down every firstborn” (Exodus 12:12); the cry is the inevitable echo of that stroke.

- Judgment travels; so does its sound. Just as the news of Sodom’s destruction “went up” (Genesis 19:28), Egypt’s lament rises and spreads.


Over all the land of Egypt

- No province, class, or household is exempt (Exodus 11:5).

- Earlier plagues had boundaries—Goshen was often spared (Exodus 8:22). Now the whole nation feels the blow, highlighting the completeness of divine justice (Psalm 105:36–38).

- Universal reach anticipates later warnings of worldwide judgment (Acts 17:31).


Such an outcry has never been heard before

- Scripture compares incomparable events: “a day of darkness and gloom… there has never been anything like it” (Joel 2:2).

- The statement underscores the unprecedented nature of the plague: the firstborn of every family and even livestock die the same night.

- Jesus uses similar absolutist language about the Great Tribulation (Matthew 24:21), showing that ultimate judgments share this shocking, unparalleled character.


And will never be heard again

- Egypt will never repeat this exact experience; God’s act is singular and final for that nation at that moment (Nahum 1:9).

- Later devastations (Jeremiah 46:13–26) pale next to the night when every household lost its firstborn.

- The line points to God’s sovereign ability to close a chapter decisively, much as Revelation 21:4 promises the end of all mourning for His redeemed.


summary

Exodus 11:6 announces the emotional apex of God’s judgment on Egypt: at the divinely appointed moment (“Then”) the nation will erupt in unparalleled, all-encompassing lament. The cry’s vast reach and unique severity reveal both the certainty of God’s warnings and the completeness of His justice.

What historical evidence supports the events described in Exodus 11:5?
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