What is the meaning of Exodus 40:1?

Then

- The word signals a clear transition. God’s instructions follow immediately after Israel finishes crafting the tabernacle furnishings (Exodus 39:42-43).

- Scripture often uses such timing markers to show that obedience invites fresh revelation (Genesis 22:15-18; 2 Chronicles 7:12).

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the LORD

- “The LORD” identifies the covenant-keeping God who revealed Himself as “I AM” (Exodus 3:14).

- His personal involvement underscores that the tabernacle plan isn’t human invention but divine mandate (Exodus 25:8-9; Hebrews 8:5).

- Throughout Exodus, whenever “the LORD” initiates conversation, it links to covenant faithfulness and guidance (Exodus 6:2-8; 19:3-6).

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said

- God speaks; His voice directs His people. From creation onward, divine speech brings order and purpose (Genesis 1:3; Psalm 33:9).

- The pattern of “the LORD said” punctuates Exodus, guiding every major step (Exodus 7:1; 12:1; 20:1).

- Revelation is verbal and specific, reminding us that Scripture is God-breathed and trustworthy (2 Timothy 3:16; Hebrews 1:1-2).

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to Moses

- Moses remains the chosen mediator (Exodus 3:10-12; Deuteronomy 18:15-18).

- God’s word travels through a faithful servant to bless an entire nation—foreshadowing the ultimate Mediator, Christ (John 1:17; Hebrews 3:3-6).

- Moses’ ongoing dialogue with God highlights relational leadership grounded in obedience (Exodus 33:11; Numbers 12:7-8).

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summary

Exodus 40:1—“Then the LORD said to Moses”—compresses profound truth into a single sentence. At a pivotal moment, God personally initiates fresh instruction for His people, speaking through His chosen servant right after they have obeyed His prior commands. The verse reminds us that the covenant God remains present, vocal, and faithful, guiding obedient hearts into the next stage of His redemptive plan.