I am sending you to Pharaoh
The phrase highlights God's direct involvement in the mission. Moses is not acting on his own authority but as a representative of God. Pharaoh, the ruler of Egypt, was considered a god by his people, making this mission a confrontation between the God of Israel and the gods of Egypt. This sets the stage for the plagues and the eventual Exodus, demonstrating God's supremacy. The historical context of Egypt as a powerful empire underscores the magnitude of this task.

to bring My people the Israelites out of Egypt.
This phrase identifies the purpose of Moses' mission: the liberation of the Israelites. "My people" indicates a covenant relationship between God and Israel, first established with Abraham (Genesis 12:2-3). The term "Israelites" connects to Jacob, whose name was changed to Israel, and his descendants. The deliverance from Egypt is a foundational event in Israel's history, symbolizing salvation and foreshadowing the ultimate deliverance through Jesus Christ. The Exodus is frequently referenced throughout Scripture as a demonstration of God's power and faithfulness (e.g., Psalm 77:14-20, Hebrews 11:29).

• This single word links God’s command to everything He has just revealed: His compassion (Exodus 3:7), His covenant remembrance (Exodus 3:15), and His assurance of success (Exodus 3:8).

• Like Romans 12:1 — “Therefore, I urge you, brothers…” — it signals that obedience rests on revealed mercy, not human initiative.

• The moment underscores that divine revelation demands a response; knowledge of God’s plan is never meant to remain theoretical (James 1:22).

• God does not invite debate; He issues a clear imperative, paralleling Genesis 12:1 — “Go from your country…” and Matthew 28:19 — “Go therefore and make disciples…”

• The command overturns Moses’ forty-year pattern of staying in Midian. Immediate movement is the appropriate answer to divine direction (Psalm 119:60).

• Jonah’s opposite reaction (Jonah 1:1-3) highlights the blessing found in prompt obedience.

• The mission is God-initiated; Moses is not volunteering but being commissioned, echoing Isaiah 6:8 and John 20:21 — “As the Father has sent Me, I also send you.”

• Divine authority backs the messenger, assuring sufficiency despite personal weakness (2 Corinthians 3:5).

• Every believer’s service likewise begins with God’s call, not self-appointment (Ephesians 2:10).

• The directive targets the world’s most powerful ruler, showing that no earthly authority is beyond God’s reach (Proverbs 21:1).

• Confronting unjust power mirrors later moments such as Elijah before Ahab (1 Kings 18:17-18) and Peter before the Sanhedrin (Acts 5:29).

• God positions His servant where courage is required, reminding us that fear of the Lord dispels fear of men (Psalm 27:1).

• The mission is redemptive, not merely confrontational. God’s heart is set on retrieval, just as the shepherd leaves the ninety-nine to find the one (Luke 15:4).

• “My people” highlights ownership rooted in covenant promises first spoken to Abraham (Genesis 17:7) and reaffirmed through Jeremiah 31:33.

• Deliverance is inseparable from relationship; God rescues so His people can worship Him (Exodus 3:12).

• Their identity flows from God’s choice, not their merit (Deuteronomy 7:7-8).

• Centuries-old promises now move toward fulfillment (Genesis 15:13-14).

• The specific people group points ahead to the larger plan that will one day include Gentiles grafted in by faith (Romans 9:4-5; 11:17).

• Egypt represents bondage, oppression, and idolatry; God’s intention is total liberation (Exodus 6:6).

• The exodus foreshadows the greater deliverance believers experience in Christ, “who has rescued us from the dominion of darkness” (Colossians 1:13).

• Departure is not an end in itself; liberation leads to a journey with God toward promise and holiness (Leviticus 11:45).

Exodus 3:10 captures God’s heart and strategy in one sentence: built on His prior revelation, He commands immediate action, personally commissions His servant, directs him to confront oppressive power, and defines success as the rescue of His covenant people from bondage. The verse models how divine authority, redemptive purpose, and human obedience converge to showcase God’s faithfulness and power.

Parallel Commentaries ...