What is the meaning of Genesis 18:3?

My lord

• Abraham recognizes the primary visitor as more than an ordinary traveler: “The LORD appeared to him” (Genesis 18:1).

• By addressing Him as “lord,” Abraham bows to divine authority, much like Joshua did when he met “the commander of the LORD’s army” (Joshua 5:14).

• The scene underscores that God can take tangible form and meet His people face-to-face, anticipating John 1:14 where “the Word became flesh.”

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if I have found favor in your sight

• Abraham appeals to grace, not merit. This echoes Moses’ plea, “If I have found favor in Your sight, show me Your ways” (Exodus 33:13).

• Such language reveals a humble heart that depends wholly on God’s kindness, reflected later in Ruth 2:10 and Luke 1:30.

• Favor here is relational—Abraham is confident of God’s covenant love (Genesis 15:6) yet still approaches with reverence.

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please do not pass your servant by

• Abraham urgently invites the Lord to stay, demonstrating eager hospitality (Hebrews 13:2).

• He calls himself “your servant,” aligning with servants like Samuel who said, “Speak, for your servant is listening” (1 Samuel 3:10).

• The request foreshadows Luke 24:29 where the disciples urge the risen Christ, “Stay with us,” and mirrors Revelation 3:20 where Jesus stands and knocks, seeking fellowship.

• In welcoming the LORD, Abraham positions his household to receive promise and blessing (Genesis 18:10).

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summary

Genesis 18:3 shows Abraham recognizing the divine visitor, appealing to God’s gracious favor, and urgently seeking fellowship. His respectful address, humble request for grace, and heartfelt invitation model faith that welcomes God’s presence and prepares the way for promised blessings.