What does Genesis 19:21 mean?
What is the meaning of Genesis 19:21?

“Very well,”

• The response signals divine agreement, a gracious “yes” to Lot’s plea (Genesis 19:18-20).

• Scripture often shows God answering the petitions of His people. “The LORD is near to all who call on Him…He fulfills the desires of those who fear Him” (Psalm 145:18-19).

• Even when judgment is imminent, the Lord remains attentive. Compare Moses’ intercession: “So the LORD relented from the calamity He had threatened” (Exodus 32:14).

• These moments remind us that “if we ask anything according to His will, He hears us” (1 John 5:14-15).


he answered,

• The speaker is the angelic messenger who represents God’s own voice (Genesis 19:1).

• Angels routinely convey God’s answers: “Are they not all ministering spirits sent to serve those who will inherit salvation?” (Hebrews 1:14).

• Personal replies underscore a living relationship. “Then the LORD spoke to Job out of the whirlwind” (Job 38:1).

• Just as Abraham had been addressed (Genesis 22:11), Lot receives a direct, reassuring reply.


I will grant this request as well,

• “As well” shows added mercy—first rescuing Lot from Sodom, now sparing his chosen refuge.

• God’s generosity is layered: “Every good and perfect gift is from above” (James 1:17).

• Jesus echoed the principle: “Ask, and it will be given to you” (Luke 11:9-13).

• The Lord’s patience with human weakness shines through: “He is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish” (2 Peter 3:9).

• Lot’s petition, though small compared with the vast judgment unfolding, is nonetheless honored.


and will not demolish the town you indicate.

• The town—later called Zoar (Genesis 19:22)—is spared solely because of God’s promise.

• Mercy exists alongside judgment; Abraham had earlier interceded for Sodom (Genesis 18:32), foreshadowing this mini-intercession for Zoar.

• The principle endures: “The Lord knows how to rescue the godly from trials” (2 Peter 2:9).

• God’s selective protection prefigures future deliverance: “Because you have kept My command to persevere, I will also keep you from the hour of testing” (Revelation 3:10).

• Judgment is never haphazard; “Shall not the Judge of all the earth do right?” (Genesis 18:25).


summary

Genesis 19:21 portrays a compassionate, responsive God who hears even a hesitant believer’s plea. By sparing Zoar, the Lord affirms His willingness to temper judgment with mercy, demonstrating that He answers, grants, and protects according to His righteous purposes.

Why is the city in Genesis 19:20 described as 'small'?
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