What is the meaning of Judges 21:25? In those days The closing line of Judges looks back over a turbulent era. Judges 17:6, 18:1, and 19:1 repeat the same wording, framing the whole book and reminding us that these events really happened in a specific historical window between Joshua’s death (Judges 2:7–10) and Saul’s coronation (1 Samuel 10:24). During those generations: • Israel had pledged fidelity to the Lord (Joshua 24:24–31), yet repeatedly slipped into idolatry and chaos. • The cycles of sin, oppression, cry for help, and divine rescue showed God’s patience (Judges 2:16–19). • The phrase “in those days” signals not nostalgia but a sober marker that the record we’re reading is accurate and meant to instruct us today (Romans 15:4). there was no king in Israel Leadership was fragmented. God had always intended to be Israel’s true King (Exodus 15:18; 1 Samuel 8:7). Still, He foretold an earthly monarchy (Deuteronomy 17:14–20) so that, under His law, a human king would point the people back to Him. Without that steadying influence: • Tribal rivalries flared (Judges 20:12–13). • Justice became inconsistent (Judges 19:29–30). • The refrain functions as a contrast to the coming reign of David, a man after God’s heart (Acts 13:22). everyone did what was right Morality became subjective. Instead of measuring “right” by God’s statutes (Leviticus 18:4–5), each person chose a private standard. Proverbs 14:12 echoes the danger: “There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way of death.” Notice the results in Judges: • Personal vendettas masqueraded as justice (Judges 15:7–8). • Worship was reinvented to suit personal taste (Judges 17:5). • Vows were made rashly, then tragically kept (Judges 11:30–40). Human conscience alone, untethered from divine revelation, leads to confusion and harm (Jeremiah 17:9). in his own eyes The standard rested on sight—personal perception—rather than on faith in God’s word (2 Corinthians 5:7). Scripture warns against this self-reliance: “Do not be wise in your own eyes; fear the LORD and turn away from evil” (Proverbs 3:7). When vision is limited to self: • Truth becomes negotiable (Isaiah 5:20). • Authority is resented (Numbers 16:3). • Society fractures into countless “little kingdoms,” each defending its own version of right (James 3:16). The book of Judges ends abruptly to illustrate the emptiness of life lived by sight alone. summary Judges 21:25 is both a historical note and a spiritual warning. It shows that when God’s acknowledged kingship is absent, people default to self-rule, redefining righteousness to fit personal preference. The result is disorder, injustice, and sorrow. The verse beckons us to submit to the true King—Christ the Lord (John 18:37)—and to align every thought and action with His unchanging Word. |