What does Matthew 18:22 mean?
What is the meaning of Matthew 18:22?

Jesus answered

Matthew 18:22 opens with the simple phrase, “Jesus answered,” signaling that the Lord Himself responds directly to Peter’s question (v. 21).

• His reply carries the full authority of the Son of God (Matthew 7:29; John 13:13).

• Because Jesus is “the way and the truth” (John 14:6), whatever He speaks is final and trustworthy.

Cross references woven in: Whenever Jesus personally answers—whether calming a storm (Mark 4:39) or teaching about eternal life (John 3:3)—His words stand as the decisive revelation of God’s will.


I tell you

• The phrase “I tell you” underscores Jesus’ personal, emphatic declaration.

• Similar language appears in Luke 23:43 (“Truly I tell you”), where eternal outcomes hinge on His word alone.

• This expression removes all doubt that the upcoming instruction is not mere suggestion but divine command (Matthew 5:18).


not just seven times

• Peter had offered what seemed generous: forgiving “up to seven times” (Matthew 18:21). Seven often represents completeness (Genesis 2:2; Joshua 6:4).

• Yet Jesus immediately expands the horizon, showing that human calculations of “enough forgiveness” fall short.

• Old-covenant examples of measured vengeance (Genesis 4:24) contrast sharply with the boundless mercy Jesus requires (Colossians 3:13).


but seventy-seven times!

• The Berean Standard Bible reads, “not just seven times, but seventy-seven times!” pointing to forgiveness that cannot be counted.

• Whether translated “seventy-seven” or “seventy times seven,” the thrust is the same: keep forgiving without limit (Luke 17:3-4).

• Practical implications:

– Refuse to keep a ledger of wrongs (1 Corinthians 13:5).

– Extend grace as God has done for us in Christ (Ephesians 4:32).

– Trust the Lord to judge justly (Romans 12:19) while you release the offender.


summary

Jesus’ reply in Matthew 18:22 sweeps away any ceiling on forgiveness. With His full authority, He commands believers to forgive far beyond human calculations, reflecting the limitless mercy God daily shows us through Christ.

What is the significance of the number seven in Matthew 18:21?
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