What is the meaning of Proverbs 23:10? Do not move an ancient boundary stone “Do not move an ancient boundary stone” (Proverbs 23:10a) calls for absolute respect toward property lines that God Himself authorized through Israel’s inheritance laws (cf. Deuteronomy 19:14; Joshua 13–21). In a culture where land signified livelihood, moving a marker was outright theft. • It violated the eighth commandment and denied God’s sovereign allotment (Exodus 20:15; Numbers 26:52-56). • Scripture consistently warns against such tampering: “Do not move an ancient boundary stone which your fathers have set” (Proverbs 22:28). • The implication reaches beyond farmland. Any attempt to blur moral or legal boundaries—financial statements, contracts, academic integrity—challenges God’s order. By upholding visible markers, we affirm that the Lord, “the earth’s true Owner” (Psalm 24:1), assigns resources and expects His people to honor His distribution. or encroach on the fields of the fatherless “Or encroach on the fields of the fatherless” (Proverbs 23:10b) adds urgency by spotlighting the most defenseless—orphans with no male advocate in an ancient patriarchal society. • God repeatedly identifies Himself as “Father of the fatherless and protector of widows” (Psalm 68:5; Exodus 22:22-24). • To seize their land exploited both their vulnerability and God’s generosity, inviting His direct intervention (Deuteronomy 27:19; Isaiah 10:1-2). • The principle broadens to any abuse of power: predatory lending, unjust labor practices, or zoning changes that displace the poor. James 1:27 frames pure religion as caring “for orphans and widows in their distress,” reflecting this same heartbeat. Those who prey on the powerless forget that “their Redeemer is strong; He will take up their case against you” (Proverbs 23:11). summary Proverbs 23:10 forbids stealing land and oppressing orphans because God Himself set the boundaries and champions the vulnerable. Respecting property rights honors His sovereign order, while protecting the powerless aligns us with His compassionate character. |