What does Psalm 109:28 mean?
What is the meaning of Psalm 109:28?

Though they curse

“Though they curse” pictures hostile voices pouring out verbal attacks on David. He is surrounded by enemies who weaponize words—mocking, accusing, and calling down evil on him (see Psalm 109:2-3; Psalm 69:4). Even today, followers of Christ can expect to hear similar curses when they stand for truth (Luke 6:28; 1 Peter 3:9). The verse assumes the reality of opposition: godly living will attract ungodly speech.


You will bless

In sharp contrast, “You will bless.” God’s declaration overrides every human malediction. As Balak learned from Balaam, “How can I curse whom God has not cursed?” (Numbers 23:8).

• God’s blessing is not merely kind words; it is active favor, protection, and provision (Psalm 5:12).

• Nothing spoken against a believer can cancel the Lord’s covenant care (Romans 8:31).

• What others intend for harm, God turns for good (Genesis 50:20).


When they rise up

The enemies do more than talk; they “rise up,” taking action against David. This phrase conveys an aggressive posture—plots, schemes, or even physical threats (Psalm 27:2). Every era sees wickedness that “rises up” against righteousness, yet the promise stands: “No weapon formed against you shall prosper” (Isaiah 54:17).


They will be put to shame

God’s verdict reverses the attack: the schemers are “put to shame.” In Scripture, shame often signals public exposure and defeat.

• “May those who seek my life be disgraced and confounded” (Psalm 35:4).

• Goliath rose up against Israel, but the shepherd boy’s stone ended in the giant’s humiliation (1 Samuel 17:45-50).

• Ultimately, every tongue that falsely accuses God’s people “will be silenced” (1 Peter 2:12).


Your servant will rejoice

David calls himself “Your servant,” the posture of humble allegiance. While the ungodly face shame, the servant experiences joy: “You lifted me up… I will extol You” (Psalm 30:1).

• Joy flows from trust in God’s unchanging character, not in shifting circumstances (Philippians 4:4).

• Jesus promised, “No one will take your joy from you” (John 16:22).

• Rejoicing becomes a testimony of faith, signaling to the world that God has the final word.


summary

Psalm 109:28 shows a divine pattern: curses come, but God blesses; enemies rise, but God overturns; shame falls on the wicked, but joy rests on the servant. The believer’s confidence is rooted not in self-defense but in the Lord’s sure defense, turning every curse into an occasion for blessing and praise.

What theological implications does Psalm 109:27 have on the nature of God?
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