Show me Your ways, O LORD; teach me Your paths. Sermons
I. THAT WE KNOW ENOUGH OF GOD TO FURNISH US WITH A SOUND BASIS FOR PRAYER. Interspersed among the several petitions there are here several statements of exquisite beauty (cf. vers. 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 3, 13). These may be thus set forth: 1. God is good and upright; therefore will he teach and guide those who seek him. Good, so that he delights to do it; upright, so that he will be true to his promise. 2. This guidance he vouchsafes to the meek (ver. 9). Taken in a physical sense, the word translated "meek" is equivalent to "afflicted;" in a moral sense its meaning is as given here (cf. James 1:21; James 4:6; Matthew 11:25). 3. To loyal souls all his ways are mercy and truth (ver. 10); hence he cannot shut his ear to their prayer (see also ver. 12). "Him shall he teach in the way that he shall choose;" Luther, "Er wird ihn unterweiseuden besten Weg." 4. He will give such souls a rest and refuge in himself (ver. 13)."His soul shall lodge in goodness" (Hebrew cf. Psalm 91:1 Hebrew). 5. To such God will open up the heavenly secrets of his covenant love. A glorious anticipation, By spiritual intuition, in Old Testament times, of John 15:15. 6. He will never put to shame those that wait on him (ver. 3, Revised Version; see Perowne's note thereon). As followers of our Lord Jesus, we may add to all this the amazing statement, "The Father seeketh such to worship him." God is not only willing to receive their worship, but he eagerly desires it (John 4:23). II. THAT PRAYER IS THE HIGHEST EFFORT OF MAll. It is described in the first verse as "lifting up the soul to God" (cf. Psalm 121:1; Psalm 143:8). This the psalmist did (1) in the morning (Psalm 5:3); (2) at noon and at evening (Psalm 55:17); (3) seven times a day (Psalm 119:164); (4) all the day (Psalm 25:5); (5) Perpetually (Psalm 25:15). The psalmist prayed not only when trouble came, but always. His heart spontaneously went up ever to God, as to the Friend without whose smile he could not live, and without whose protection he dared not move. Note: For elevation of life our spirits must be ever looking above and beyond themselves. An upward look will uplift character; the downward look will degrade. III. THAT INWARD CONFLICTS AND OUTWARD CIRCUMSTANCES OFTEN GIVE SPECIAL INTENSITY TO PRAYER. Glancing over the varied forms of expression which indicate the psalmist's mental state and his surroundings, we shall see this: 1. The remembrance of past sins troubles him. Oh that the young would beware of sin! Long, long after it is forgiven by God, it will poison and worry the memory (ver. 7). So much so, that only as the sinning one flings himself on mercy, can he have any rest at all. 2. The psalmist is desolate, afflicted (ver. 16), troubled in heart (ver. 17), in a net (ver. 15), surrounded with bitter enemies (ver. 19). What a burden of care and grief he has to roll over upon God] Note: It is an infinite mercy to be Permitted to tell God exactly what we feel, and all that we feel, knowing that we shall never be misunderstood, but that we shall be laying open all our griefs only before infinite goodness and mercy. IV. THE SPECIFIC PETITIONS IN PRAYER MAY BE VARIED AS OUR NEED. The petitions specified in this psalm are mainly for himself, but not exclusively. Those for himself are such as any child of God may present at any time. The special colouring given to each must need be the reflection of hues of his own, "fresh borrowed from the heart." The psalmist's petitions for himself may be grouped under eight heads. 1. That God would not put him to shame before his enemies (ver. 2). 2. He prays for light (ver. 4). 3. For teaching in the way in which he should go (vers. 4, 5). 4. That he may have experience in God's faithfulness (ver. 5; see notes, 'Variorum Bible'). 5. For loving-kindness and mercy (ver. 6). 6. For forgiveness (ver. 11). 7. For Divine guardianship (ver. 20). 8. For a gracious, compassionate look (ver. 18). 9. That amidst all temptations to wander from the way, he may be kept in integrity and uprightness (vers. 21, 22). But the pleading one cannot close without one prayer for the Church of God (ver. 22; cf. Psalm 51:18, 19). A noble, pious, public spirit existed in the Old Testament saints. Such a one as the writer of this psalm cannot forget his people at a throne of grace. Well would it be if such earnest public spirit were possessed by Christian people everywhere, so that, as priests unto God, they would never enter the holy of holies save with the names of the twelve tribes of Israel graven on their breast. V. THE PRAYING ONE MAY USE MANIFOLD ARGUMENTS IN PLEADING WITH HIS GOD. There is a blending of simplicity, boldness, and grandeur in the pleas of this prayer. 1. "I trust in thee" (ver. 2). When there is trust on one side, we may be sure it is reciprocated by love and pity on God's side. 2. "Thou art the God of my salvation" (ver. 5). Thou hast undertaken to deliver me, and thou wilt be true to thine own promises. God loves to be reminded of his promises. He has never said in vain to the seed of Jacob, "Seek ye me." 3. "Remember thy tender mercies," etc. (ver. 6). David's past experience of God's mercy was a pledge that God would not forget him. 4. "For thy Name's sake" (ver. 11). Gracious answers to his people's prayer magnify God's Name; they reveal his grace and love. And the psalmist, in holy daring, pleads with God to magnify his own Name in hearing him. Yea, more; a more startling argument still is used. 5. "For it [mine iniquity] is great" (ver. 11)! Who but those who know bow God delights to forgive, and even to multiply pardons, could ever venture to plead for forgiveness because their sin was so great? Yet surely the meaning is, "Lord, though my sin is great, the greater will thy mercy be, and the more lustrously thy pardoning love will shine forth on the background of my guilt!" Such prayers and such pleadings as these are not learnt in a day nor in a year. They can come only from one whose eyes are ever towards the Lord. VI. SUCH TRUSTING AND PRAYING ONES WILL NOT BE PUT TO SHAME. (Ver. 3, Revised Version.) They never have been. They never will be. They cannot be. The revealed character and attributes of God assure us of this. The opening up of the new and living way to God, which our great High Priest has consecrated for ever for our use, ensures it. The blood of Christ seals the same; it is the "blood of the everlasting covenant." The love of God shed abroad in the heart by the Holy Ghost is another pledge of the efficacy of prayer. Yea, the immutability of God himself confirms this; not only that prayer will avail, but also that without prayer we have no right to expect the blessings we need. Our Lord has said, "Ask, and ye shall receive." Thus he teaches the Divine rule for us. If, then, it is God's will to give us blessing when we ask, it is useless for us to think to change the mind of God, and to expect the blessing without asking for it. - C.
Shew me Thy ways, O Lord; and teach me Thy paths. All right-minded men will agree with Matthew Arnold's famous saying, that "Conduct is three-fourths of human life." It will be also admitted that the professed aim of all Churches and religious societies is to regulate and improve conduct. Sometimes, alas! orthodoxy, or right opinion, has been put not merely first, but by itself alone as the one chief aim to be enforced by the clergy, and to be accepted by the laity. But it seems only fair to say that these were examples of departure from the original ideal of a Church and its purpose. The claim of Divine authority to control the minds, hearts, and lives of the people, and to interfere even forcibly with individual freedom of thought and action, was designed, in the first instance, for the welfare of society and the moral elevation of its various members, and in that light must not be ruthlessly condemned. But the principle was liable to abuse, and the mischiefs wrought by its abuse have been terrible. They have been the cause of conflict which will continue as long as the claim of Divine authority is made on the one hand, and the sense of a God-given right to individual freedom remains on the other. What is the mischief that we want to remedy? It is the belief in the "Divine" authority of that which is but "human"; and as a consequence, the separation of the human soul from personal and direct intercourse with God — the substitution, in short, of the human for the Divine. We have these objections to it which are fatal.I. THAT IT IS FALSE. It is sufficient to expose the fallacy of the argument by which the claim of Divine authority is defended. And nothing is easier than this. The Church of Rome asserts, without proof, that God Himself lived on earth in the Person of Jesus, who transmitted, or delegated, His Divine power and authority first to the apostles, and subsequently to the Church founded by them, and to every succeeding head or pope of that Church; and that this Divine authority extends to matters of faith, i.e. doctrines to be believed, to rites and ceremonies, and to discipline and morals. Over all these, at least, the authority of the Church is claimed to be identical with the authority of God. But when we reverently ask on what ground we must accept the alleged Divine authority of Jesus, in the first instance, we are distinctly told that we must take all that on the authority of the Church. This is arguing in a circle. II. THE CLAIM IS NEEDLESS. That is to say, men would get on in all things good, in the attainment of truth, in the adoption of religious ceremonies, and in the practice of virtue, quite as well without a divinely instituted Church as with it. It is not hard to show that the absence of belief in the claim to Divine authority has not been generally followed by any detrimental results either to religion or virtue. What is true and good and useful is entirely discoverable without the aid of miraculous revelation. It may be argued, this claim is needful, because the mass of men will not, or cannot, think for themselves; and the vast majority crave for certainty in things Divine, which certainly they cannot attain without the intervention of a divinely appointed authority upon earth. Because men crave for an external authority in matters of faith and duty, does not involve that they really need the authority they desire. (Charles Voysey, B. A.) I. A PRAYER FOR DIVINE ENLIGHTENMENT. 1. The importance of a knowledge of God's ways. 2. A willingness to follow Divine teaching. Every Christian is a learner, conscious of his own ignorance, and anxious to be divinely taught, he is prepared to renounce everything in his creed and conduct not in harmony with the Word of God. 3. A willingness to obey Divine teachings." "Lead me in Thy paths." We must first know God's will, then do it. II. GOD IS THE TEACHER OF HIS PEOPLE. How does He teach? Human spirit can speak with human spirit. Who shall dare to say that the human spirit cannot be communicated with by the Divine? 1. By His Word. 2. By His Spirit. 3. By His providence. III. THE PSALMIST'S METHOD OF OBTAINING THE DIVINE TEACHING. "On Thee do I wait all the day." 1. Wait humbly. 2. Wait earnestly. 3. Wait believingly. 4. Wait perseveringly. 5. God's response to prayer is certain.Let us have confidence in God. If the greatest Being deserves the profoundest reverence; if the kindest Being deserves the heartiest thanks; and if the best of Beings deserves the warmest love, then our highest reverence, thanks, and love are due to God. (H. Woodcock.) 1. The Person whom he implores, Jehovah; whom he describeth, leading him, teaching him, receiving him in favour, and nourishing him (vers. 4, 5, 6, and 7). 2. What he seeks. God's ways. 3. By what means? Teach me, and lead me. 4. The reason. Because Thou art my God, and I trust in Thee. So should pastors do. Who would be a good master, let him be a good apprentice; and this same should all private Christians desire, that God would teach them that way which will please Him best, even His own ways. (A. Symson.) Two ways in which we may understand this Psalm. The writer may mean it as a prayer for direction, that he may be taught what to do, how to walk so as to please God. Or that God would declare Himself to the petitioner, and manifest to him what he is doing; that God would show His own ways to David, and teach him the issue of the hidden paths in which he was walking towards Him; not the paths the writer ought to follow, but those which the Almighty was pursuing. Consider this latter view. Such petitions and such complaints are common in the Scriptures, and natural to the heart of man. They are found in the secret thoughts, and not seldom in the expressed prayers of experienced and advanced Christians. Job was no common adept in the use of grace, and yet he earnestly begs, Show me wherefore Thou contendest with me. Jeremiah was a deeply exercised man, yet he could plainly perceive the difference in his own mind between belief and faith, between principle and practice. He says to God, "Let me talk with Thee of Thy judgments." In the text the Psalmist appears to have the natural feeling more subdued. He cannot tell what God is doing. It is all dark and mysterious, and probably he thought that on that account he could not learn any lesson of wisdom from it: a conclusion which does by no means follow. It is not, "Show me Thy way, O Lord," but ways; plural, not singular, not as though it were one and definite. What is mysterious, but intricate and manifold, often crossing one another, and apparently inexplicable, on account of seeming contradictions; not merely such as we do not understand on account of our ignorance, but such as seem impossible to be explained, because of their contrariety in themselves. And in very deed this is often the appearance of the ways of God. They are not only so plural, but so infinite in their plurality; so intertwined with and intersecting each other that there is reason to believe that if they were fully laid open to our view we would not be able to understand them, so intricate is their network. There is not a circumstance that occurs to ourselves or to others that is not an organised part of God's instrumentality for bringing His purposes to pass. Consider the ways in which God deals with a soul in mercy.1. In awakening, warning, and opening the eyes. 2. God's ways in securing to Himself the heart of His child on earth are oftentimes perplexing. Discipline may succeed when love fails. 3. The ways in which a soul is led to feel after and find the Lord. No one can tell beforehand of another or of himself what will be the effective way, or what will fail. 4. It is the same in the teaching and building up of a soul. (G. Jeans, M. A.) I. THE PETITION. David may have meant, "Show me Thy ways, O Lord, in Thy providence." He may have wished a clearer insight into the great ways of God in His grace. He may have desired to know more distinctly the path in which he should walk. See how earnestly he urges his plea: he has every sort of motive in it. There is the plea of blindness, of ignorance, of utter weakness.II. THE PLEA. 1. "Thou art the God of my salvation." 2. It is the God of MY salvation. 3. He says, "On Thee do I wait all the day," that is, throughout the whole day. Points for consideration. See what the true mark of a spiritual man is. See that God's ways are always deep. His providence — how often it is intricate. The administrations of His grace — how profound they are. 4. See the humbleness of sanctified affliction. Sanctified affliction, because it is quite a mistake to suppose that all affliction is blessed to a child of God. It may ultimately tend to good, but there are many afflictions that are not immediate blessings to him. (J. H. Evans, M. A.) O Lord, teach me Thy loaths. The wicked say to God, Depart from us, we desire not the knowledge of Thy ways; the good man acknowledges God in everything, and he commits himself entirely to His guidance and guardian care.I. THE PRAYER. The subject of the prayer — "Lord's paths." 1. Paths of Divine providence. Often dark, mysterious — always wise and right and good. 2. Paths of grace. Way of holiness, happiness, etc. Way through the desert to Canaan. Sometimes obscure and clouded. Pillar of cloud necessary. 3. Paths of duty. "Lord, what wouldest Thou have me to do?" Duty and ease, duty and interest, duty and desires, often at variance.The prayer itself is for Divine teaching — "Lord, teach me." Here is an admission of ignorance, of insufficiency, of anxiety, and of application to the right source. "Lord, teach me" — 1. Clearly to understand Thy paths. 2. Heartily to approve of them. 3. Constantly to walk in them. Notice — II. THE IMPORTANCE OF THIS PRAYER. It is important to our intellectual and spiritual improvement. To grow in knowledge, path shine more and more, etc. (2 Peter 1:5). (J. Burns, D. D.) People David, PsalmistPlaces JerusalemTopics Cause, Clear, O, Paths, Shew, Steps, TeachOutline 1. David's confidence in prayer7. He prays for remission of sins 16. and for help in affliction Dictionary of Bible Themes Psalm 25:3-6 5914 optimism Library June 14. "The Secret of the Lord is with them that Fear Him" (Ps. xxv. 14). "The secret of the Lord is with them that fear Him" (Ps. xxv. 14). There are secrets of Providence which God's dear children may learn. His dealing with them often seems, to the outward eye, dark and terrible. Faith looks deeper and says, "This is God's secret. You look only on the outside; I can look deeper and see the hidden meaning." Sometimes diamonds are done up in rough packages, so that their value cannot be seen. When the tabernacle was built in the wilderness there was nothing rich in its … Rev. A. B. Simpson—Days of Heaven Upon Earth A Prayer for Pardon and Its Plea Guidance in Judgment Safe Walking. On the Contemplation of Human Misery Both Things are Specially Worthy of Notice. ... In Fine, Supplication for Pardon, with Humble and Ingenuous Confession of Guilt... Christ Teaching by Parables The General Resurrection How to Make Use of Christ as the Life, when the Believer is So Sitten-Up in the Ways of God, that He Can do Nothing. Of the Fewness of those who Love the Cross of Jesus May one Lose the Blessing? Lastly; they who Will Not, by the Arguments and Proofs Before Mentioned, Of Prayer --A Perpetual Exercise of Faith. The Daily Benefits Derived from It. The Great Teacher Out of the Deep of Suffering and Sorrow. "He is the Rock, his Work is Perfect. For all his Ways are Judgment. A God of Truth, and Without Iniquity, Just and Right is He. The Worst Things Work for Good to the Godly Or are we Indeed to Believe that it is for any Other Reason... First Sunday after Epiphany A Divine Cordial Vanity of Human Glory. The Kingdom of God Conceived as the Inheritance of the Poor. Links Psalm 25:4 NIVPsalm 25:4 NLT Psalm 25:4 ESV Psalm 25:4 NASB Psalm 25:4 KJV Psalm 25:4 Bible Apps Psalm 25:4 Parallel Psalm 25:4 Biblia Paralela Psalm 25:4 Chinese Bible Psalm 25:4 French Bible Psalm 25:4 German Bible Psalm 25:4 Commentaries Bible Hub |