Matthew 27:18
Strong's Lexicon
For
γὰρ (gar)
Conjunction
Strong's Greek 1063: For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason.

he knew
ᾔδει (ēdei)
Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's Greek 1492: To know, remember, appreciate.

[it was]
ὅτι (hoti)
Conjunction
Strong's Greek 3754: Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.

out of
διὰ (dia)
Preposition
Strong's Greek 1223: A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through.

envy [that]
φθόνον (phthonon)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 5355: Envy, a grudge, spite. Probably akin to the base of phtheiro; ill-will, i.e. Jealousy.

they had handed [Jesus] over
παρέδωκαν (paredōkan)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's Greek 3860: From para and didomi; to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust, transmit.

αὐτόν (auton)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's Greek 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
For he knew it was out of envy that they had handed Jesus over to him.

Young's Literal Translation
for he had known that because of envy they had delivered him up.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
For he knew they had handed Him over because of envy.

New American Standard Bible
For he knew that because of envy they had handed Him over.

King James Bible
For he knew that for envy they had delivered him.
Parallel Verses
New International Version
For he knew it was out of self-interest that they had handed Jesus over to him.

New Living Translation
(He knew very well that the religious leaders had arrested Jesus out of envy.)

English Standard Version
For he knew that it was out of envy that they had delivered him up.

New American Standard Bible
For he knew that because of envy they had handed Him over.

King James Bible
For he knew that for envy they had delivered him.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
For he knew they had handed Him over because of envy.

International Standard Version
He did this because he knew that they had handed him over out of jealousy.

NET Bible
(For he knew that they had handed him over because of envy.)

American Standard Version
For he knew that for envy they had delivered him up.

English Revised Version
For he knew that for envy they had delivered him up.

Young's Literal Translation
for he had known that because of envy they had delivered him up.
















Cross References
Matthew 27:17
Therefore when they were gathered together, Pilate said unto them, Whom will ye that I release unto you? Barabbas, or Jesus which is called Christ?

Matthew 27:19
When he was set down on the judgment seat, his wife sent unto him, saying, Have thou nothing to do with that just man: for I have suffered many things this day in a dream because of him.

Matthew 1:1
The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham.

Matthew 27:16
And they had then a notable prisoner, called Barabbas.

Matthew 27:15
Now at that feast the governor was wont to release unto the people a prisoner, whom they would.

Matthew 27:20
But the chief priests and elders persuaded the multitude that they should ask Barabbas, and destroy Jesus.

Matthew 27:21
The governor answered and said unto them, Whether of the twain will ye that I release unto you? They said, Barabbas.
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