Exodus 39:22

They made the robe of the ephod entirely of blue cloth, the work of a weaver,

Study Bible

They made the robe of the ephod
The robe of the ephod was a significant garment worn by the high priest, part of the sacred vestments described in the instructions given to Moses on Mount Sinai. The ephod itself was a sleeveless garment, and the robe was worn underneath it. This robe was integral to the priestly attire, symbolizing the high priest's role as a mediator between God and the people of Israel. The making of the robe signifies obedience to God's detailed instructions, reflecting the importance of following divine commands precisely.

entirely of blue cloth
The use of blue cloth is significant in biblical symbolism. Blue often represents the heavens, divinity, and the Holy Spirit. In the context of the tabernacle and priestly garments, blue signifies the heavenly origin and nature of the priesthood. The color blue was also a reminder of the commandments, as seen in Numbers 15:38-39, where the Israelites were instructed to wear tassels with a blue cord to remember God's laws. The robe being entirely blue emphasizes the purity and heavenly calling of the high priest.

the work of a weaver
The phrase "the work of a weaver" indicates the skill and craftsmanship involved in creating the robe. Weaving was a respected and essential craft in ancient times, requiring precision and expertise. This detail highlights the care and dedication required in preparing items for worship and service to God. The craftsmanship reflects the beauty and order of God's creation, as well as the importance of offering one's best to the Lord. The robe's intricate design and construction underscore the sacredness of the high priest's role and the reverence due to God.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites who received the instructions for the construction of the Tabernacle and its furnishings, including the priestly garments.

2. Bezalel and Oholiab
Skilled craftsmen appointed by God to oversee the construction of the Tabernacle and the making of the priestly garments.

3. The Tabernacle
The portable dwelling place for the presence of God among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness.

4. The Ephod
A sacred garment worn by the high priest, part of the priestly attire, symbolizing service and holiness.

5. The Robe of the Ephod
A specific garment made entirely of blue cloth, signifying heavenly authority and service.

Teaching Points

Symbolism of Blue
The color blue in the robe signifies heavenly authority and divine service. As believers, we are called to reflect heavenly values in our daily lives.

Craftsmanship and Obedience
The robe was made by skilled craftsmen following God's specific instructions. This teaches us the importance of using our God-given talents in obedience to His will.

Priestly Service
The robe was part of the high priest's attire, symbolizing service and intercession. We are called to be a "royal priesthood," serving others and interceding in prayer.

Holiness and Dedication
The making of the robe underscores the holiness required in approaching God. We are reminded to live lives dedicated to holiness and purity.

Christ as Our High Priest
The robe points forward to Christ, our ultimate High Priest, who intercedes for us. We can approach God with confidence through Him.

Bible Study Questions

1. What does the color blue in the robe of the ephod symbolize, and how can we apply this symbolism to our daily walk with God?

2. How does the craftsmanship involved in making the robe reflect the importance of using our talents for God's glory?

3. In what ways can we fulfill our role as a "royal priesthood" in our communities today?

4. How does the concept of holiness in the making of the priestly garments challenge us in our personal lives?

5. How does understanding Jesus as our High Priest enhance our relationship with God and our approach to prayer?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 28
Provides detailed instructions for the making of the priestly garments, including the robe of the ephod, emphasizing their sacred purpose.

Leviticus 8
Describes the consecration of Aaron and his sons, where the priestly garments are put into use, highlighting their role in mediating between God and the people.

Hebrews 4
Discusses Jesus as our High Priest, drawing a parallel between the Old Testament priesthood and Christ's eternal priesthood.

Revelation 1
Describes Jesus in a robe reaching down to His feet, symbolizing His priestly and kingly authority.