Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version They made the robe of the ephod entirely of blue cloth—the work of a weaver— New Living Translation Bezalel made the robe that is worn with the ephod from a single piece of blue woven cloth, English Standard Version He also made the robe of the ephod woven all of blue, Berean Standard Bible They made the robe of the ephod entirely of blue cloth, the work of a weaver, King James Bible And he made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of blue. New King James Version He made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of blue. New American Standard Bible Then he made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of violet; NASB 1995 Then he made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of blue; NASB 1977 Then he made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of blue; Legacy Standard Bible Then he made the robe of the ephod of woven work entirely of blue; Amplified Bible Then Bezalel made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of blue; Christian Standard Bible They made the woven robe of the ephod entirely of blue yarn. Holman Christian Standard Bible They made the woven robe of the ephod entirely of blue yarn. American Standard Version And he made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of blue; Contemporary English Version The priestly robe was made of blue wool English Revised Version And he made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of blue; GOD'S WORD® Translation They made the robe that is worn with the ephod, woven entirely of violet yarn. Good News Translation The robe that goes under the ephod was made entirely of blue wool. International Standard Version He made the robe of the ephod of woven work, entirely of blue. NET Bible He made the robe of the ephod completely blue, the work of a weaver. New Heart English Bible He made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of blue. Webster's Bible Translation And he made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of blue. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleThey made the robe of the ephod entirely of blue cloth, the work of a weaver, World English Bible He made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of blue. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd he makes the upper robe of the ephod, the work of a weaver, completely of blue; Young's Literal Translation And he maketh the upper robe of the ephod, work of a weaver, completely of blue; Smith's Literal Translation And he will make the robe of the ephod a woven work, all cerulean purple. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd beneath at the feet pomegranates of violet, purple, scarlet, and fine twisted linen: Catholic Public Domain Version Then, at the feet below, they also made pomegranates from hyacinth, purple, vermillion, and fine twisted linen, New American Bible The robe of the ephod was woven entirely of violet yarn, New Revised Standard Version He also made the robe of the ephod woven all of blue yarn; Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd they made the robe of the ephod of fine woven work, all of blue. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And they made an apron of the ephod, perfect woven work of blue. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And he made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of blue; Brenton Septuagint Translation And they made the tunic under the ephod, woven work, all of blue. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Additional Priestly Garments22They made the robe of the ephod entirely of blue cloth, the work of a weaver, 23with an opening in the center of the robe like that of a garment, with a collar around the opening so that it would not tear.… Cross References Exodus 28:31-35 You are to make the robe of the ephod entirely of blue cloth, / with an opening at its top in the center. Around the opening shall be a woven collar with an opening like that of a garment, so that it will not tear. / Make pomegranates of blue, purple, and scarlet yarn all the way around the lower hem, with gold bells between them, ... Leviticus 8:7-9 He put the tunic on Aaron, tied the sash around him, clothed him with the robe, and put the ephod on him. He tied the woven band of the ephod around him and fastened it to him. / Then he put the breastpiece on him and placed the Urim and Thummim in the breastpiece. / Moses also put the turban on Aaron’s head and set the gold plate, the holy diadem, on the front of the turban, as the LORD had commanded him. Hebrews 9:4 containing the golden altar of incense and the gold-covered ark of the covenant. Inside the ark were the gold jar of manna, Aaron’s staff that had budded, and the stone tablets of the covenant. Revelation 1:13 and among the lampstands was One like the Son of Man, dressed in a long robe, with a golden sash around His chest. Numbers 4:5-6 Whenever the camp sets out, Aaron and his sons are to go in, take down the veil of the curtain, and cover the ark of the Testimony with it. / They are to place over this a covering of fine leather, spread a solid blue cloth over it, and insert its poles. 1 Samuel 2:18 Now Samuel was ministering before the LORD—a boy wearing a linen ephod. 2 Samuel 6:14 And David, wearing a linen ephod, danced with all his might before the LORD, 1 Chronicles 15:27 Now David was dressed in a robe of fine linen, as were all the Levites who were carrying the ark, as well as the singers and Chenaniah, the director of music for the singers. David also wore a linen ephod. Matthew 27:51 At that moment the veil of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom. The earth quaked, and the rocks were split. Mark 15:38 And the veil of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom. Luke 23:45 The sun was darkened, and the veil of the temple was torn down the middle. John 19:23-24 When the soldiers had crucified Jesus, they divided His garments into four parts, one for each soldier, with the tunic remaining. It was seamless, woven in one piece from top to bottom. / So they said to one another, “Let us not tear it. Instead, let us cast lots to see who will get it.” This was to fulfill the Scripture: “They divided My garments among them, and cast lots for My clothing.” So that is what the soldiers did. Acts 7:44 Our fathers had the tabernacle of the Testimony with them in the wilderness. It was constructed exactly as God had directed Moses, according to the pattern he had seen. Hebrews 8:5 The place where they serve is a copy and shadow of what is in heaven. This is why Moses was warned when he was about to build the tabernacle: “See to it that you make everything according to the pattern shown you on the mountain.” Hebrews 9:23-24 So it was necessary for the copies of the heavenly things to be purified with these sacrifices, but the heavenly things themselves with better sacrifices than these. / For Christ did not enter a man-made copy of the true sanctuary, but He entered heaven itself, now to appear on our behalf in the presence of God. Treasury of Scripture And he made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of blue. Exodus 28:31-35 And thou shalt make the robe of the ephod all of blue… Jump to Previous Blue Cloak Cloth Completely Entirely Ephod Maketh Robe Upper Weaver Work WovenJump to Next Blue Cloak Cloth Completely Entirely Ephod Maketh Robe Upper Weaver Work WovenExodus 39 1. The cloths of service and holy garments.2. The ephod 8. The breast-plate 22. The robe of the ephod 27. The coats, mitre, and girdle of fine linen 30. The plate of the holy crown 32. All is finished, reviewed, and approved by Moses They made the robe of the ephod The robe of the ephod was a significant garment worn by the high priest, part of the sacred vestments described in the instructions given to Moses on Mount Sinai. The ephod itself was a sleeveless garment, and the robe was worn underneath it. This robe was integral to the priestly attire, symbolizing the high priest's role as a mediator between God and the people of Israel. The making of the robe signifies obedience to God's detailed instructions, reflecting the importance of following divine commands precisely. entirely of blue cloth the work of a weaver Persons / Places / Events 1. MosesThe leader of the Israelites who received the instructions for the construction of the Tabernacle and its furnishings, including the priestly garments. 2. Bezalel and Oholiab Skilled craftsmen appointed by God to oversee the construction of the Tabernacle and the making of the priestly garments. 3. The Tabernacle The portable dwelling place for the presence of God among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness. 4. The Ephod A sacred garment worn by the high priest, part of the priestly attire, symbolizing service and holiness. 5. The Robe of the Ephod A specific garment made entirely of blue cloth, signifying heavenly authority and service. Teaching Points Symbolism of BlueThe color blue in the robe signifies heavenly authority and divine service. As believers, we are called to reflect heavenly values in our daily lives. Craftsmanship and Obedience The robe was made by skilled craftsmen following God's specific instructions. This teaches us the importance of using our God-given talents in obedience to His will. Priestly Service The robe was part of the high priest's attire, symbolizing service and intercession. We are called to be a "royal priesthood," serving others and interceding in prayer. Holiness and Dedication The making of the robe underscores the holiness required in approaching God. We are reminded to live lives dedicated to holiness and purity. Christ as Our High Priest The robe points forward to Christ, our ultimate High Priest, who intercedes for us. We can approach God with confidence through Him. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Exodus 39:22?2. How does Exodus 39:22 demonstrate the importance of following God's detailed instructions? 3. What does the "robe of the ephod" symbolize in the priestly garments? 4. How can we apply the obedience seen in Exodus 39:22 to our lives? 5. What other biblical instances emphasize the significance of precise obedience to God? 6. How does the craftsmanship in Exodus 39:22 reflect our call to excellence for God? 7. What is the significance of the robe's design in Exodus 39:22 for ancient Israelite worship? 8. How does Exodus 39:22 reflect the broader theme of obedience in the construction of the Tabernacle? 9. Why is the craftsmanship of the robe in Exodus 39:22 important for understanding biblical artistry? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Exodus 39? 11. Exodus 39:22–26: Are there historical or archaeological records to confirm that such finely woven robes, bells, and pomegranates could have been produced by this group at that time? 12. Who was the high priest in the Bible? 13. Exodus 39:8-21: How did they manage the sophisticated techniques required to craft and engrave the breastpiece with gemstone settings in a wilderness setting? 14. What are the components of Priestly Garments? What Does Exodus 39:22 Mean They madeThe phrase underscores that the tabernacle garments were fashioned by real people who had gladly received God-given skill (Exodus 35:30-35; 39:42-43). Their obedience turned divine instruction into tangible reality, just as later craftsmen would build Solomon’s temple with the same devotion (1 Kings 7:13-14). This simple statement reminds us that God delights to involve His people in His work (Philippians 2:13). the robe This particular garment was central to the high priest’s attire (Exodus 28:31-35; Leviticus 8:7). Worn over the fine linen tunic yet beneath the ephod, it signified the priest’s continual ministry before the Lord. As with Christ—our great High Priest who ever lives to intercede (Hebrews 7:25)—the robe speaks of constant, active mediation between God and His people. of the ephod Linking the robe “of the ephod” shows it belonged exclusively to the high priest’s sacred ensemble (Exodus 29:5; 39:1-3). Every piece was interconnected, just as the body of Christ functions in harmony (1 Corinthians 12:18-20). The ephod carried the breastpiece with Israel’s tribes; the robe under it ensured that ministry flowed from a foundation of righteousness (Isaiah 61:10). entirely of blue cloth Blue—a color associated with the heavens (Numbers 15:38-39; Exodus 24:10)—turned the priest’s movements into a living reminder of God’s heavenly rule and covenant faithfulness. • Royalty: Blue adorned kings (Esther 8:15) and temple curtains (2 Chronicles 3:14), hinting at divine majesty. • Continuity: The same hue covered parts of the tabernacle furnishings (Numbers 4:6-12), tying every ministry element to a heavenly source. The robe’s unbroken blue cloth pointed Israel upward, foreshadowing the spotless heavenly ministry of Jesus (Hebrews 8:1-2). the work of a weaver God specified not only materials but craftsmanship (Exodus 31:1-6; 35:35). A skilled weaver produced a seamless garment—anticipating the seamless tunic soldiers refused to tear from Christ (John 19:23-24). Excellence in craft echoed the excellence of the God they served (Colossians 3:23). summary Exodus 39:22 records more than a tailoring note. It celebrates obedient craftsmen who produced a seamless, blue robe integral to the high priest’s service. Every detail—from the willing hands that made it to the heavenly color it bore—points ahead to the flawless, royal, mediating ministry of Jesus Christ, our eternal High Priest. Hebrew They madeוַיַּ֛עַשׂ (way·ya·‘aś) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 6213: To do, make the robe מְעִ֥יל (mə·‘îl) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 4598: A robe of the ephod הָאֵפֹ֖ד (hā·’ê·p̄ōḏ) Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 646: A girdle, the ephod, highpriest's shoulder-piece, an image entirely כְּלִ֖יל (kə·lîl) Adjective - masculine singular construct Strong's 3632: Complete, the whole, as, fully of blue cloth, תְּכֵֽלֶת׃ (tə·ḵê·leṯ) Noun - feminine singular Strong's 8504: The cerulean mussel, the color, obtained therefrom, stuff dyed therewith the work מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה (ma·‘ă·śêh) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 4639: An action, a transaction, activity, a product, property of a weaver, אֹרֵ֑ג (’ō·rêḡ) Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strong's 707: To plait, weave Links Exodus 39:22 NIVExodus 39:22 NLT Exodus 39:22 ESV Exodus 39:22 NASB Exodus 39:22 KJV Exodus 39:22 BibleApps.com Exodus 39:22 Biblia Paralela Exodus 39:22 Chinese Bible Exodus 39:22 French Bible Exodus 39:22 Catholic Bible OT Law: Exodus 39:22 He made the robe of the ephod (Exo. Ex) |