Genesis 43:14
May God Almighty grant you mercy before the man, that he may release your other brother along with Benjamin. As for me, if I am bereaved, I am bereaved."
May God Almighty grant you mercy before the man,

Jacob entrusts his sons to El Shaddai, the Almighty God who rules over kings, nations, famine, and hidden circumstances. The Egyptian governor appears to hold their future in his hands, yet Jacob recognizes that the Lord can move even the heart of a powerful ruler. Though Jacob does not know that the man is Joseph, God is already directing events toward the preservation and restoration of the covenant family.

Neh 1:11 O Lord, may Your ear be attentive to my prayer…
Dan 1:9 Now God had granted Daniel favor and compassion…
Gen 17:1 When Abram was ninety-nine years old, the LORD appeared…

that he may release your other brother along with Benjamin.

Simeon remains confined in Egypt until the brothers return with Benjamin, and Benjamin’s departure exposes Jacob to the loss he has feared since Joseph disappeared. The brothers’ return to Egypt also brings them nearer to the reckoning for their former cruelty toward Joseph. God uses their need, their fear, and their dependence upon Joseph to awaken conscience and prepare the family for reconciliation.

Gen 42:34 But bring your youngest brother back to me…
Gen 42:19 If you are honest, leave one of your brothers…
Psa 68:6 God settles the lonely in families; He leads the prisoners…

As for me, if I am bereaved, I am bereaved.”

Jacob yields what he cannot control to the will of God. His words carry genuine grief, but they also reveal a humbled faith that no longer relies on manipulation or self-protection. Like Esther’s resolve, “If I perish, I perish,” Jacob accepts the cost of obedience while leaving the outcome with the Lord. God will turn the feared loss into deliverance, not only for Jacob’s household but for the promised line through which Christ would come.

Est 4:16 Go and assemble all the Jews who can be found…
Gen 42:36 Jacob said to them, “You have deprived me of my sons.…
Job 1:21 Naked I came from my mother’s womb, and naked I will return.…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Jacob (Israel)
The patriarch of the Israelite tribes, father of Joseph and his brothers. In this verse, he is expressing his hope and resignation as he sends his sons back to Egypt.

2. God Almighty (El Shaddai)
A name for God emphasizing His power and sovereignty. Jacob invokes this name, seeking divine intervention and mercy.

3. Joseph's Brothers
The sons of Jacob, who are returning to Egypt to buy grain during a famine. They are unaware that the Egyptian official they are dealing with is their brother Joseph.

4. Benjamin
The youngest son of Jacob, whom Jacob is particularly protective of after losing Joseph. His safety is a central concern in this account.

5. Egypt
The land where Joseph has risen to power and where his brothers must go to buy food during the famine.
Teaching Points
Trust in God's Sovereignty
Jacob's invocation of "God Almighty" (El Shaddai) reminds us to trust in God's ultimate power and control over our circumstances.

Seeking Divine Mercy
Jacob's prayer for mercy highlights the importance of seeking God's compassion and favor in challenging situations.

Acceptance of God's Will
Jacob's statement, "if I am bereaved, I am bereaved," demonstrates a surrender to God's will, teaching us to accept outcomes beyond our control.

Family and Responsibility
The account underscores the importance of family unity and responsibility, as Jacob sends his sons to secure provisions for their survival.

Faith in Action
Jacob's decision to send Benjamin, despite his fears, illustrates faith in action, encouraging us to step forward in faith even when anxious.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Jacob's use of the name "God Almighty" (El Shaddai) in Genesis 43:14 reflect his understanding of God's character, and how can this influence our prayers today?

2. In what ways does Jacob's plea for mercy before "the man" (Joseph) parallel our need for God's mercy in our lives?

3. How does Jacob's acceptance of potential bereavement demonstrate a balance between faith and resignation, and how can we apply this balance in our own lives?

4. What lessons can we learn from Jacob's willingness to send Benjamin to Egypt, and how does this relate to trusting God with our most precious concerns?

5. How can the themes of family responsibility and unity in this passage inform our relationships and responsibilities within our own families and communities?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Genesis 42
The preceding chapter sets the stage for this verse, where Joseph's brothers first go to Egypt and encounter Joseph without recognizing him.

Genesis 32:9-12
Jacob's prayer for deliverance from Esau, showing his reliance on God in times of distress, similar to his plea in Genesis 43:14.

Philippians 4:6-7
Encourages believers to present their requests to God with thanksgiving, promising peace, which parallels Jacob's reliance on God for mercy.

Romans 8:28
The assurance that God works all things for good for those who love Him, reflecting the underlying trust in God's plan seen in Jacob's statement.
A Reasonable ConditionG. Lawson, D. D.Genesis 43:1-14
Conduct in EmergencyR. Wardlaw, D. D.Genesis 43:1-14
Jacob Under the Pressure of WantT. H. Leale.Genesis 43:1-14
Jacob Yields to PersuasionG. Lawson, D. D.Genesis 43:1-14
Jacob's PrayerA. Fuller.Genesis 43:1-14
Lessons from Jacob's Behaviour At This CrisisC. Overton.Genesis 43:1-14
Offerings by the Little to the Great (A Harvest Sermon for Children)Archibald Day, M. A.Genesis 43:1-14
The Second Journey of Joseph's Brethren into EgyptF. W. Robertson, M. A.Genesis 43:1-14
The Second Visit to EgyptJ. G. Gray.Genesis 43:1-14
Lessons of LifeR.A. Redford Genesis 43
People
Benjamin, Egyptians, Joseph, Simeon
Places
Egypt
Topics
Almighty, Benjamin, Bereaved, Brother, Compassion, Grant, Mercies, Mercy, Release, Ruler, Sight
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Genesis 43:14

     1105   God, power of

Genesis 43:1-26

     5325   gifts

Library
Genesis
The Old Testament opens very impressively. In measured and dignified language it introduces the story of Israel's origin and settlement upon the land of Canaan (Gen.--Josh.) by the story of creation, i.-ii. 4a, and thus suggests, at the very beginning, the far-reaching purpose and the world-wide significance of the people and religion of Israel. The narrative has not travelled far till it becomes apparent that its dominant interests are to be religious and moral; for, after a pictorial sketch of
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

Links
Genesis 43:14 NIV
Genesis 43:14 NLT
Genesis 43:14 ESV
Genesis 43:14 NASB
Genesis 43:14 KJV

Genesis 43:14 Commentaries

Bible Hub
Genesis 43:13
Top of Page
Top of Page