Isaiah 17:9
In that day their strong cities will be like forsaken thickets and summits, abandoned to the Israelites and to utter desolation.
In that day

God’s appointed time of judgment would bring down the pride of Damascus and Ephraim, fulfilling what He had declared through His prophet.

Isa 2:11 The proud look of man will be humbled…
Zep 1:14 The great Day of the LORD is near—near and coming quickly.…

their strong cities

Fortifications, military strength, and human planning could not preserve cities under God’s judgment. Places once regarded as secure would become powerless.

2Ki 18:13 In the fourteenth year of Hezekiah’s reign…
Jer 5:17 They will devour your harvest and food; they will eat up……

will be like forsaken thickets and summits,

The imagery recalls former Canaanite strongholds left empty before Israel’s advance into the land. As those settlements were abandoned, so the cities of Israel and Syria would be deserted and overgrown.

Mic 3:12 Therefore, because of you, Zion will be plowed like a field…
Isa 32:13-14 and for the land of my people…
Jer 26:18 Micah the Moreshite prophesied in the days of Hezekiah…

abandoned to the Israelites

The comparison reaches back to God’s earlier acts of judgment against the nations that occupied Canaan. The Lord who gave Israel the land also held Israel accountable when His people turned from Him.

Jos 24:12-13 I sent the hornet ahead of you, and it drove out…
Deu 2:25 This very day I will begin to put the dread and fear…

and to utter desolation.

Judgment would leave more than military defeat; it would strip away the glory, population, and strength of the cities. God’s covenant people could not rely on past privileges while forsaking the God who had delivered them.

Isa 6:11-12 Then I asked: “How long, O Lord?” And He replied……
Jer 4:27 For this is what the LORD says: “The whole land…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Isaiah
A major prophet in the Old Testament, Isaiah is the author of the book. He prophesied during the reigns of several kings of Judah and is known for his messages of judgment and hope.

2. Israelites
The descendants of Jacob, also known as Israel. They are God's chosen people, often depicted in the Bible as experiencing cycles of faithfulness and rebellion.

3. Strong Cities
Refers to the fortified cities of Israel and possibly Syria, which were seen as symbols of security and strength but are prophesied to become desolate.

4. Thickets
Dense growths of shrubs or small trees, symbolizing neglect and abandonment in this context.

5. Desolation
A state of emptiness and destruction, often used in the Bible to describe the consequences of turning away from God.
Teaching Points
The Consequences of Abandoning God
Just as the strong cities were abandoned, turning away from God leads to spiritual desolation. We must remain faithful to avoid such outcomes.

The Illusion of Security
Earthly strongholds, like fortified cities, can give a false sense of security. True security is found only in God.

The Call to Repentance
Desolation serves as a wake-up call to return to God. We should heed warnings and seek repentance before facing consequences.

God's Sovereignty in Judgment
God's judgments are just and serve a purpose. Understanding His sovereignty helps us trust His plans even in difficult times.

Hope Beyond Desolation
While desolation is a theme of judgment, it also points to the hope of restoration for those who turn back to God.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the imagery of abandoned cities in Isaiah 17:9 reflect the spiritual state of Israel at the time?

2. In what ways do we see modern parallels to the "strong cities" that people rely on today instead of God?

3. How can we apply the lessons of desolation and repentance in our personal lives and communities?

4. What other biblical examples illustrate the consequences of abandoning God, and how do they reinforce the message of Isaiah 17:9?

5. How can we find hope and assurance in God's promises even when facing the consequences of our actions?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Deuteronomy 28
This chapter outlines the blessings for obedience and curses for disobedience, including desolation as a consequence of turning away from God.

Jeremiah 4:7
Jeremiah also speaks of desolation as a result of judgment, emphasizing the theme of divine retribution for sin.

2 Kings 17
Describes the fall of the Northern Kingdom of Israel, which aligns with the prophecy of desolation due to their abandonment of God.
Forgetfulness of God and its ConsequencesE. Johnson Isaiah 17:9-11
People
Amorites, Aram, Hivites, Isaiah, Israelites, Jacob
Places
Aroer, Damascus, Syria, Valley of Rephaim
Topics
Abandoned, Amorites, Bough, Branch, Branches, Cities, Deserted, Desolation, Destruction, Forest, Forests, Forsaken, Forsook, Heritage, Hivites, Israelites, Lofty, Manner, Mountain, Mountain-top, Places, Sons, Strength, Strong, Thickets, Towns, Tract, Undergrowth, Uppermost, Waste, Wood, Woodland, Woods
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Isaiah 17:8

     5152   fingers
     7302   altar

Isaiah 17:7-8

     5292   defence, divine

Library
The Harvest of a Godless Life
'Because thou hast forgotten the God of thy salvation, and hast not been mindful of the Rock of thy strength, therefore shalt thou plant pleasant plants, and shalt set it with strange slips: In the day shalt thou make thy plant to grow, and in the morning shalt thou make thy seed to flourish: but the harvest shall be a heap in the day of grief and of desperate sorrow.'--ISAIAH xvii. 10, 11. The original application of these words is to Judah's alliance with Damascus, which Isaiah was dead against.
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Child Jesus Brought from Egypt to Nazareth.
(Egypt and Nazareth, b.c. 4.) ^A Matt. II. 19-23; ^C Luke II. 39. ^a 19 But when Herod was dead [He died in the thirty-seventh year of his reign and the seventieth of his life. A frightful inward burning consumed him, and the stench of his sickness was such that his attendants could not stay near him. So horrible was his condition that he even endeavored to end it by suicide], behold, an angel of the Lord [word did not come by the infant Jesus; he was "made like unto his brethren" (Heb. ii. 17),
J. W. McGarvey—The Four-Fold Gospel

Isaiah
CHAPTERS I-XXXIX Isaiah is the most regal of the prophets. His words and thoughts are those of a man whose eyes had seen the King, vi. 5. The times in which he lived were big with political problems, which he met as a statesman who saw the large meaning of events, and as a prophet who read a divine purpose in history. Unlike his younger contemporary Micah, he was, in all probability, an aristocrat; and during his long ministry (740-701 B.C., possibly, but not probably later) he bore testimony, as
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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