Numbers 10:29

Then Moses said to Hobab, the son of Moses' father-in-law Reuel the Midianite, "We are setting out for the place of which the LORD said: 'I will give it to you.' Come with us, and we will treat you well, for the LORD has promised good things to Israel."

Study Bible

Then Moses said
This phrase introduces a direct communication from Moses, the leader of the Israelites. Moses, whose name in Hebrew is "Moshe," is a central figure in the Torah, known for his role as a prophet, leader, and lawgiver. His words carry significant weight, as he is seen as God's chosen instrument to lead His people. The act of speaking here is not just a casual conversation but a purposeful invitation, reflecting Moses' leadership and his role as a mediator between God and man.

to Hobab, the son of Reuel the Midianite
Hobab is identified as the son of Reuel, also known as Jethro, Moses' father-in-law. The Midianites were a nomadic people, and Reuel's family had previously provided Moses with refuge. The mention of Hobab highlights the interconnectedness of different tribes and peoples in the ancient Near East. It also underscores the importance of familial and tribal relationships in the narrative of Israel's journey. The Midianites, though not Israelites, are shown to have a significant role in the account of God's people, illustrating the broader scope of God's plan.

Moses’ father-in-law
This phrase emphasizes the familial connection between Moses and Hobab, reinforcing the idea of kinship and alliance. In ancient cultures, family ties were crucial for survival and success. Moses' appeal to Hobab is not just a request for assistance but an invitation to join the covenant community, reflecting the inclusive nature of God's promise.

We are setting out for the place
The phrase "setting out" indicates movement and transition, a recurring theme in the Israelites' journey. It signifies a step of faith and obedience to God's command. The "place" refers to the Promised Land, a central element in the narrative of the Israelites. This journey is not just physical but spiritual, representing the fulfillment of God's promises and the hope of a future inheritance.

about which the LORD said, ‘I will give it to you.’
This statement is a direct reference to God's promise to the patriarchs—Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob—regarding the land of Canaan. The phrase "the LORD said" underscores the divine authority and certainty of the promise. The assurance "I will give it to you" reflects God's faithfulness and the covenant relationship between God and Israel. It is a reminder of God's sovereignty and His commitment to His people.

Come with us, and we will treat you well
Moses extends an invitation to Hobab, offering him a place among the Israelites. The phrase "we will treat you well" suggests a promise of kindness and provision. This reflects the biblical principle of hospitality and the ethical treatment of others, especially those who join the community of faith. It also highlights the inclusive nature of God's blessings, extending beyond ethnic and national boundaries.

for the LORD has promised good things to Israel
This concluding phrase reaffirms the basis of Moses' invitation: the goodness and faithfulness of God. The "good things" promised to Israel include not only the land but also peace, prosperity, and a relationship with God. This promise is rooted in the covenant and serves as a source of hope and encouragement. It reflects the overarching narrative of Scripture, where God's promises are sure and His plans for His people are for their ultimate good.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites, chosen by God to lead His people out of Egypt and through the wilderness to the Promised Land.

2. Hobab
The son of Reuel (also known as Jethro), Moses' father-in-law. Hobab is a Midianite, and Moses invites him to join the Israelites on their journey.

3. Reuel (Jethro)
Moses' father-in-law, a priest of Midian, who previously gave Moses wise counsel and support.

4. The Promised Land
The land God promised to the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, described as a land flowing with milk and honey.

5. The LORD's Promise
God's assurance to the Israelites of a prosperous future in the land He has designated for them.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Community
Moses' invitation to Hobab underscores the value of community and shared journey. In our spiritual walk, we are encouraged to invite others to join us, offering them the blessings of fellowship and shared faith.

Trust in God's Promises
Just as Moses trusted in God's promise of good things for Israel, we are called to trust in God's promises for our lives. This trust should be evident in our actions and decisions.

Welcoming Outsiders
Hobab, a Midianite, represents those outside the immediate community of faith. Moses' invitation is a reminder to welcome and include those who may not yet know God, offering them the opportunity to experience His goodness.

Leadership and Guidance
Moses' role as a leader includes seeking guidance and support from others, as seen in his relationship with Hobab. Effective leadership in the Christian life involves humility and collaboration.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Moses' invitation to Hobab reflect the broader biblical theme of hospitality and inclusion?

2. In what ways can we, like Moses, invite others to join us in our spiritual journey and experience God's promises?

3. How does the promise of the Promised Land to the Israelites parallel the promises God has made to us today?

4. What can we learn from Moses' leadership style in this passage, and how can we apply these lessons in our own roles as leaders or mentors?

5. How does the concept of trusting in God's promises challenge or encourage you in your current life circumstances?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 3:8
This verse describes God's promise to deliver the Israelites to a land flowing with milk and honey, which is the destination Moses refers to in Numbers 10:29.

Genesis 12:1-3
God's covenant with Abraham, promising to make him a great nation and to bless all the families of the earth through him, which is foundational to the promise Moses mentions.

Hebrews 11:8-10
This passage highlights the faith of Abraham in God's promises, paralleling the faith required of the Israelites as they journey to the Promised Land.