Numbers 7:42
On the sixth day Eliasaph son of Deuel, the leader of the Gadites, drew near.
On the sixth day

The offerings for the dedication of the altar were brought in a deliberate order, with one tribal leader presenting his gift on each day. The sixth day continued the unified participation of Israel around the tabernacle, where every tribe acknowledged the Lord’s dwelling among His people. Six days of labor also recall the pattern established in creation, while the offerings pointed beyond human labor to the need for God’s gracious acceptance.

Exo 16:5 Then on the sixth day, when they prepare…
Exo 16:22 On the sixth day, they gathered twice as much food…
Gen 1:31 And God looked upon all that He had made…

Eliasaph son of Deuel,

Eliasaph represented Gad as a recognized leader within the wilderness community. His name, “God has added,” reflects the Lord’s power to increase and preserve His people despite their former bondage and present journey through the wilderness. His identification as Deuel’s son preserves the importance of family lines in Israel and shows that God worked through particular households and generations in fulfilling His covenant promises.

Num 10:20 Eliasaph son of Deuel was over the division…
Num 1:14 from Gad, Eliasaph son of Deuel;
Num 2:14 Next will be the tribe of Gad. The leader of the Gadites…

the leader of the Gadites,

Gad descended from Jacob’s son Gad and became one of the tribes entrusted with a place among God’s covenant people. The Gadites later received territory east of the Jordan, but they were also required to fight alongside their brethren in the conquest of Canaan. Eliasaph’s service at the altar showed that tribal strength and leadership were to be submitted first to the worship of God.

1Ch 27:16 These officers were in charge of the tribes of Israel:…
1Ch 12:14 These Gadites were army commanders, the least of whom…
1Ch 12:8 Some Gadites defected to David at his stronghold…

drew near.

Eliasaph approached the altar according to the order God had given through Moses, bringing the offering appointed for his tribe. Nearness to God was never casual in Israel’s worship; it required obedience, sacrifice, and the mediation God had provided. The tabernacle system anticipated the greater access secured through Jesus Christ, who enables His people to draw near to God with cleansed hearts and confidence in His mercy.

Lev 9:5 So they took what Moses had commanded to the front…
Lev 9:7 Then Moses said to Aaron, “Approach the altar…
Heb 10:22 let us draw near with a sincere heart…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Eliasaph
He is the son of Deuel and the leader of the tribe of Gad. His name means "God has added" or "God increases," reflecting a divine blessing or increase.

2. Deuel
The father of Eliasaph. His name means "knowledge of God," indicating a heritage of divine understanding or insight.

3. Gadites
The tribe of Gad, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. They were known for their military prowess and settled on the east side of the Jordan River.

4. The Sixth Day
This refers to the sequence of offerings made by the leaders of the tribes of Israel during the dedication of the altar. Each day, a different tribe presented their offerings.

5. The Dedication of the Altar
A significant event where the leaders of the tribes of Israel brought offerings for the dedication of the altar in the Tabernacle, symbolizing their commitment and worship to God.
Teaching Points
Leadership and Responsibility
Eliasaph's role as a leader emphasizes the importance of godly leadership and the responsibility leaders have in guiding their people in worship and dedication to God.

Heritage and Identity
The names Eliasaph and Deuel remind us of the significance of our spiritual heritage and identity in God. We are called to live in a way that reflects our divine heritage.

Commitment to Worship
The dedication of the altar signifies the importance of commitment to worship and the centrality of God in the life of the community. We are encouraged to prioritize worship in our lives.

Unity in Diversity
Each tribe brought their offerings on different days, yet all contributed to the same purpose. This teaches us about unity in diversity within the body of Christ.

Faithfulness in Service
The consistent offerings by each tribe demonstrate faithfulness in service to God. We are called to be faithful in our service, regardless of our role or position.
Bible Study Questions
1. What qualities of leadership can we learn from Eliasaph's role as the leader of the Gadites, and how can we apply these qualities in our own leadership roles today?

2. How does the heritage and identity of the Gadites, as seen in their name meanings and biblical history, inspire us to embrace our spiritual identity in Christ?

3. In what ways can we prioritize worship in our daily lives, similar to the dedication of the altar by the tribes of Israel?

4. How can the concept of unity in diversity, as demonstrated by the tribes' offerings, be applied to foster unity within our church or community?

5. Reflect on a time when you were called to be faithful in service. How does the example of the tribes' consistent offerings encourage you to remain faithful in your current responsibilities?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Genesis 49:19
This verse contains Jacob's blessing over Gad, foretelling the tribe's future as warriors. It connects to the identity and role of the Gadites in Israel's history.

Joshua 4:12-13
These verses describe the Gadites' participation in crossing the Jordan and their readiness for battle, highlighting their commitment and courage.

1 Chronicles 5:18
This passage speaks of the Gadites as valiant warriors, reinforcing their reputation and role in Israel's military endeavors.
The Free-Will Offering of the PrincesE.S. Prout Numbers 7:1-88
The Princes and Their Princely OfferingW. Binnie Numbers 7:1-89
Communion with GodNumbers 7:10-89
Communion with GodNumbers 7:10-89
Indications of the IncarnationHenry, MatthewNumbers 7:10-89
Rich Givers and Rich GiftsHenry, MatthewNumbers 7:10-89
Such as have Greatest Blessings and GiftsW. Attersoll.Numbers 7:10-89
The Condescension of God, and the Privileges of ManW. Jones.Numbers 7:10-89
The Ear of the HeartNumbers 7:10-89
The Princes' Offerings for the Dedication of the AltarW. Jones.Numbers 7:10-89
The Speech of the Divine SpiritProfessor Gess.Numbers 7:10-89
The Support of Religious InstitutionsD. Lloyd.Numbers 7:10-89
People
Aaron, Abidan, Ahiezer, Ahira, Ammihud, Amminadab, Ammishaddai, Asher, Benjamin, Dan, Deuel, Eliab, Eliasaph, Elishama, Elizur, Enan, Gad, Gamaliel, Gershon, Gershonites, Gideoni, Helon, Issachar, Ithamar, Kohath, Levites, Manasseh, Merari, Merarites, Moses, Nahshon, Naphtali, Nethaneel, Ocran, Pagiel, Pedahzur, Reuben, Reuel, Shedeur, Shelumiel, Simeon, Zebulun, Zuar, Zurishaddai
Places
Sinai
Topics
Chief, Deuel, Deu'el, Eliasaph, Eli'asaph, Gad, Leader, Offered, Offering, Prince, Reuel, Sixth, Sons
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Numbers 7:29

     7364   fellowship offering

Numbers 7:28-29

     4651   goat

Library
Separation and Service.
Numbers vi, vii. INTRODUCTORY. For many years these chapters had no special interest to me; but I have never ceased to be thankful that I was early led to read the Word of GOD in regular course: it was through this habit that these chapters first became specially precious to me. I was travelling on a missionary tour in the province of CHEH-KIANG, and had to pass the night in a very wicked town. All the inns were dreadful places; and the people seemed to have their consciences seared, and their hearts
James Hudson Taylor—Separation and Service

Our Lord's Prayer for his People's Sanctification
In this wonderful prayer, our Lord, as our great High Priest, appears to enter upon that perpetual office of intercession which he is now exercising at the right hand of the Father. Our Lord ever seemed, in the eagerness of his love, to be anticipating his work. Before he was set apart for his life-work, by the descent of the Holy Ghost upon him, he must needs be about his Father's business; before he finally suffered at the hands of cruel men, he had a baptism to be baptized with, and he was straitened
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 32: 1886

Prophecy.
PROPHECY. Isaiah iii. 13; liii. "Behold, my servant shall deal prudently; he shall be exalted and extolled, and be very high. As many were astonished at thee; his visage was so marred more than any man, and his form more than the sons of men: so shall he sprinkle many nations; the kings shall shut their mouths at him: for that which had not been told them shall they see; and that which they had not heard shall they consider. Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the Lord revealed?
William Paley—Evidences of Christianity

Numbers
Like the last part of Exodus, and the whole of Leviticus, the first part of Numbers, i.-x. 28--so called,[1] rather inappropriately, from the census in i., iii., (iv.), xxvi.--is unmistakably priestly in its interests and language. Beginning with a census of the men of war (i.) and the order of the camp (ii.), it devotes specific attention to the Levites, their numbers and duties (iii., iv.). Then follow laws for the exclusion of the unclean, v. 1-4, for determining the manner and amount of restitution
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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