Adino
Jump to: ISBEEaston'sConcordanceThesaurusHebrewSubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Adino is a figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of King David's mighty warriors. He is recognized as one of the elite group known as "David's Mighty Men" or "The Three," who were renowned for their extraordinary feats of bravery and strength in battle. Adino's account is primarily found in 2 Samuel 23:8 and 1 Chronicles 11:11.

Biblical References:

1. 2 Samuel 23:8 : "These are the names of David’s mighty men: Josheb-basshebeth the Tahkemonite was chief of the Three; he wielded his spear against eight hundred men, whom he killed at one time."

2. 1 Chronicles 11:11 : "This is the list of David’s mighty men: Jashobeam son of Hachmoni was chief of the officers; he wielded his spear against three hundred men, whom he killed at one time."

Identity and Name:

Adino is often identified with Josheb-basshebeth, also known as Jashobeam, due to the parallel accounts in 2 Samuel and 1 Chronicles. The name "Adino" itself is not directly mentioned in the Berean Standard Bible, but it is traditionally associated with the exploits described in these passages. The name "Adino" is thought to mean "ornament" or "delicate," which contrasts with his formidable reputation as a warrior.

Feats and Legacy:

Adino's most notable achievement, as recorded in 2 Samuel 23:8, is his single-handed defeat of eight hundred men with his spear. This incredible feat of valor underscores his status as the chief of the Three, a title that signifies his preeminence among David's warriors. The account in 1 Chronicles 11:11, which mentions the slaying of three hundred men, may reflect a different tradition or a textual variation.

Adino's legacy is emblematic of the courage and loyalty that characterized David's mighty men. These warriors were instrumental in securing David's kingdom and establishing his rule over Israel. Adino's prowess in battle serves as a testament to the divine favor and strength that God bestowed upon David and his followers.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, Adino's account highlights the theme of divine empowerment and the role of human agency in fulfilling God's purposes. The mighty men, including Adino, were not only skilled warriors but also instruments of God's providence in the establishment of David's reign. Their exploits are seen as manifestations of God's power working through individuals who are committed to His anointed king.

Adino's inclusion in the biblical narrative serves as an inspiration for believers, illustrating the potential for extraordinary achievements when one is aligned with God's will and purpose. His account encourages faithfulness, courage, and reliance on God's strength in the face of overwhelming odds.
Easton's Bible Dictionary
The Eznite, one of David's mighty men (2 Samuel 23:8). (see JASHOBEAM.)
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
ADINO

ad'-i-no, a-di'-no (`adhino, "his adorned one"): The senior of David's "mighty men." "Josheb-basshebeth a Tahchemonite, chief of the captains; the same was Adino the Eznite, against eight hundred slain at one time" (2 Samuel 23:8). This very exact rendering makes it evident even to an English reader that the text is imperfect. Ginsburg offers a corrected form taken substantially from the parallel passage in 1 Chronicles 11:11: "Jashobeam a son of a Hachmonite, chief of the captains; he lifted up his spear." This is plausible, and is very generally accepted, and eliminates the names Adino and Eznite, which do not occur elsewhere in the Bible. Some of the facts are against this. The Septuagint has the names Adino and Eznite. The Latin finds no proper names in the passage, but so translates the words as to presuppose the Hebrew text as we have it. It may be a case for suspended judgment.

The texts concerning David's mighty men are fragmentary both in Samuel and in Chronicles. If they were more complete they would perhaps make it clear that the three seniors were comrades of David at Pas-dammim, Ephes-dammim (1 Chronicles 11:13 1 Samuel 17:1); and that we have in them additional details concerning that battle. The record says that on the death of Goliath the Philistines fled and the Israelites pursued (1 Samuel 17:52), but it is not improbable that during the retreat portions of the Philistine force rallied, so that there was strenuous fighting.

Willis J. Beecher

Strong's Hebrew
5722. Adino -- "voluptuous," one of David's heroes
... 5721, 5722. Adino. 5723 . "voluptuous," one of David's heroes. Transliteration:
Adino Phonetic Spelling: (ad-ee-no') Short Definition: Adino. ...
/hebrew/5722.htm - 6k
Thesaurus
Adino (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. ADINO. ad ... Bible. Some of the facts are against
this. The Septuagint has the names Adino and Eznite. ...
/a/adino.htm - 8k

Eznite (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia EZNITE. ez-'nit (`etsni or `etsno). See
ADINO. Multi-Version Concordance Eznite (1 Occurrence). 2 ...
/e/eznite.htm - 7k

Joseb-bassebeth (1 Occurrence)
... 2 Samuel 23:8 These are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Joseb-Bassebeth,
Tachkemonite the chief of the captains: he was Adino the Eznite; he fought ...
/j/joseb-bassebeth.htm - 6k

Jashobeam (3 Occurrences)
... Bethlehem (2 Samuel 23:13-17). He is also called Adino the Eznite (8). Int.
Standard Bible Encyclopedia. JASHOBEAM. ja-sho'-be-am (yashobh ...
/j/jashobeam.htm - 10k

Josheb (1 Occurrence)
... 2 Samuel 23:8 These are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Josheb Basshebeth
a Tahchemonite, chief of the captains; the same was Adino the Eznite ...
/j/josheb.htm - 6k

Josheb-basshebeth (1 Occurrence)
... 2 Samuel 23:8 These are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Josheb-basshebeth
a Tahchemonite, chief of the captains; the same was Adino the Eznite ...
/j/josheb-basshebeth.htm - 7k

Josheb-basshe'beth (1 Occurrence)
... 2 Samuel 23:8 These are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Josheb-basshebeth
a Tahchemonite, chief of the captains; the same was Adino the Eznite; he ...
/j/josheb-basshe'beth.htm - 6k

Wielded (7 Occurrences)
... 2 Samuel 23:8 These are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Josheb Basshebeth
a Tahchemonite, chief of the captains; the same was Adino the Eznite ...
/w/wielded.htm - 8k

Tahchemonite (1 Occurrence)
... 2 Samuel 23:8 These are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Josheb Basshebeth
a Tahchemonite, chief of the captains; the same was Adino the Eznite ...
/t/tahchemonite.htm - 7k

Tachmonite (1 Occurrence)
... 2 Samuel 23:8 These be the names of the mighty men whom David had: The Tachmonite
that sat in the seat, chief among the captains; the same was Adino the Eznite ...
/t/tachmonite.htm - 7k

Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Adina: One of David's Heroes
Top of Page
Top of Page