Apostates
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Topical Encyclopedia
Definition and Etymology:
The term "apostate" is derived from the Greek word "apostasia," which means a defection or revolt. In a biblical context, an apostate is someone who has abandoned or renounced their faith in God and the teachings of Christianity. Apostasy is considered a grave sin, as it involves a deliberate turning away from the truth of the Gospel.

Biblical References:
The Bible addresses the issue of apostasy in several passages, warning believers of its dangers and consequences. In the New Testament, the Apostle Paul speaks of a "falling away" in 2 Thessalonians 2:3 : "Let no one deceive you in any way, for it will not come until the rebellion occurs and the man of lawlessness—the son of destruction—is revealed." This passage suggests that apostasy is a sign of the end times, associated with the rise of false teachings and the Antichrist.

In 1 Timothy 4:1 , Paul further warns: "Now the Spirit expressly states that in later times some will abandon the faith to follow deceitful spirits and the teachings of demons." This highlights the spiritual deception that can lead to apostasy, emphasizing the need for vigilance and adherence to sound doctrine.

The Book of Hebrews also addresses apostasy, particularly in Hebrews 6:4-6 : "It is impossible for those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, who have shared in the Holy Spirit, who have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of the coming age—and then have fallen away—to be restored to repentance, because they themselves are crucifying the Son of God all over again and subjecting Him to open shame." This passage underscores the severity of apostasy and the difficulty of returning to faith once it has been abandoned.

Characteristics of Apostasy:
Apostasy can manifest in various forms, including the rejection of core Christian doctrines, moral and ethical decline, and the embrace of false teachings. The Bible frequently warns against false prophets and teachers who lead believers astray. In 2 Peter 2:1 , it is written: "But there were also false prophets among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you. They will secretly introduce destructive heresies, even denying the Master who bought them—bringing swift destruction on themselves."

Consequences of Apostasy:
The consequences of apostasy are severe, both spiritually and eternally. Apostates are often depicted as being cut off from the community of believers and from the grace of God. In Jude 1:12-13 , apostates are described as "blemishes at your love feasts, eating with you without the slightest qualm—shepherds who feed only themselves. They are clouds without water, blown along by the wind; autumn trees, without fruit and uprooted—twice dead. They are wild waves of the sea, foaming up their own shame; wandering stars, for whom blackest darkness has been reserved forever."

Prevention and Response:
The Bible encourages believers to remain steadfast in their faith and to guard against apostasy through prayer, study of Scripture, and fellowship with other believers. In Hebrews 3:12-13 , it is advised: "See to it, brothers, that none of you has a wicked heart of unbelief that turns away from the living God. But exhort one another daily, as long as it is called today, so that none of you may be hardened by sin’s deceitfulness."

Believers are also called to gently restore those who have strayed, as seen in Galatians 6:1 : "Brothers, if someone is caught in a trespass, you who are spiritual should restore him with a spirit of gentleness. But watch yourself, or you also may be tempted." This reflects the Christian duty to support and guide one another in the faith, while remaining vigilant against the influences that lead to apostasy.
Topical Bible Verses
John 6:66
From that time many of his disciples went back, and walked no more with him.
Topicalbible.org

Hebrews 6:4-6
For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the heavenly gift, and were made partakers of the Holy Ghost,
Topicalbible.org

1 Timothy 4:1
Now the Spirit speaks expressly, that in the latter times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits, and doctrines of devils;
Topicalbible.org

1 Timothy 1:20
Of whom is Hymenaeus and Alexander; whom I have delivered to Satan, that they may learn not to blaspheme.
Topicalbible.org

Library

When He was Living at Rome He Wrote a Treatise on the Preservation ...
... 5. When he was living at Rome he wrote a treatise on the preservation of virginity,
which all the pagans and enemies of God, all apostates and persecutors, and ...
/.../5 when he was living.htm

Division Begins in the Church from this Controversy; and Alexander ...
... I wished indeed to consign this disorder to silence, that if possible the evil might
be confined to the apostates alone, and not go forth into other districts ...
/.../chapter vi division begins in the.htm

Epistle Catholic.
... left Berytus and cast his eyes upon the church of the Nicomedians, and no punishment
has been inflicted upon him, he is set over these apostates, and has ...
/.../ii epistle catholic.htm

Deposition of Arius.
... upon him for his desertion of Berytus, when he had cast an eye [360] of desire on
the Church of the Nicomedians, begins to support these apostates, and has ...
/.../athanasius/select works and letters or athanasius/deposition of arius.htm

Native Christians (Continued).
... to endure. They join a despised and hated community, are called vile
apostates, and are charged with the most sordid motives. I ...
/.../chapter xxvii native christians continued.htm

But Origen Also, You Will Tell Us, in Composing his Work Called ...
... He proved that apostates and Jews had translated the writings which the Jews specially
read: and, since it would frequently happen in the course of discussion ...
/.../36 but origen also you.htm

Preface.
... promising that admittance which they speak of as taking place within the Pleroma,
plunge those that believe them into death, rendering them apostates from Him ...
//christianbookshelf.org/irenaeus/against heresies/preface 4.htm

Concerning those who are Sick and Cannot Answer for Themselves.
... That to players and actors and other persons of that kind, as also to apostates
when they are converted [446] and return to God, grace or reconciliation is not ...
/.../schaff/the seven ecumenical councils/canon xlv greek xlviii concerning.htm

Circular Letter to the Clergy of the Arch-Deaconry of Suffolk.
... not only upon certain knowledge, but also upon common fame, (Can.115.) and therefore
if any shall answer concerning these prophane apostates from God's worship ...
/.../prideaux/directions to church-wardens/circular letter to the clergy.htm

A Treatise against the Heretic Novatian by an Anonymous Bishop.
... Nor do we doubt but that deserters of the Church who have become apostates could
now easily be converted into gold, but it must be that gold in which the first ...
/.../a treatise against the heretic.htm

Thesaurus
Apostates (4 Occurrences)
...Apostates (4 Occurrences). ... (YLT). Jeremiah 6:28 All of them are turned aside by
apostates, Walking slanderously -- brass and iron, All of them are corrupters. ...
/a/apostates.htm - 7k

Jude (4 Occurrences)
... THE OCCASION OF ITS COMPOSITION III. DESCRIPTION OF THE LIBERTINES AND APOSTATES
IV. ... III. Description of the Libertines and Apostates. ...
/j/jude.htm - 40k

Apostate (5 Occurrences)

/a/apostate.htm - 14k

Apostatise (1 Occurrence)

/a/apostatise.htm - 6k

Slanderously (3 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV ASV WBS NAS RSV NIV). Jeremiah 6:28 All of them are turned aside by apostates,
Walking slanderously -- brass and iron, All of them are corrupters. ...
/s/slanderously.htm - 7k

Forsaking (29 Occurrences)
... Jeremiah 17:13 The hope of Israel 'is' Jehovah, All forsaking Thee are ashamed,
And 'My apostates' in the earth are written, For they have forsaken Jehovah, A ...
/f/forsaking.htm - 14k

Plea (35 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 1:23 Thy princes 'are' apostates, and companions of thieves, Every one loving
a bribe, and pursuing rewards, The fatherless they judge not, And the plea ...
/p/plea.htm - 16k

Joram (26 Occurrences)
... 13, Jehoram not only accepted the religion of Athaliah, but he became a persecutor,
compelling the inhabitants of Jerusalem and of the land to become apostates...
/j/joram.htm - 27k

Pursuing (50 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 1:23 Thy princes 'are' apostates, and companions of thieves, Every one loving
a bribe, and pursuing rewards, The fatherless they judge not, And the plea ...
/p/pursuing.htm - 21k

Jehoram (27 Occurrences)
... 13, Jehoram not only accepted the religion of Athaliah, but he became a persecutor,
compelling the inhabitants of Jerusalem and of the land to become apostates...
/j/jehoram.htm - 30k

Resources
What is apostasy and how can I recognize it? | GotQuestions.org

If our salvation is eternally secure, why does the Bible warn so strongly against apostasy? | GotQuestions.org

What should be our response when a Christian leader renounces the faith and falls away? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Apostates (4 Occurrences)

Isaiah 1:23
Thy princes 'are' apostates, and companions of thieves, Every one loving a bribe, and pursuing rewards, The fatherless they judge not, And the plea of the widow cometh not to them.
(YLT)

Jeremiah 6:28
All of them are turned aside by apostates, Walking slanderously -- brass and iron, All of them are corrupters.
(YLT)

Jeremiah 17:13
The hope of Israel 'is' Jehovah, All forsaking Thee are ashamed, And 'My apostates' in the earth are written, For they have forsaken Jehovah, A fountain of living waters.
(YLT)

Hosea 9:15
All their evil 'is' in Gilgal, Surely there I have hated them, Because of the evil of their doings, Out of My house I do drive them, I add not to love them, all their heads 'are' apostates.
(YLT)

Subtopics

Apostates

Apostates: A Worldly Spirit Tends to Make

Apostates: Amaziah

Apostates: Cautions Against Becoming

Apostates: Described

Apostates: Guilt and Punishment of

Apostates: Hymenaeus and Alexander

Apostates: It is Impossible to Restore

Apostates: Never Belonged to Christ

Apostates: Persecution Tends to Make

Apostates: Professed Disciples

Apostates: Saints do not Become

Apostates: Shall Abound in the Latter Days

Related Terms

Jude (4 Occurrences)

Apostate (5 Occurrences)

Apostatise (1 Occurrence)

Slanderously (3 Occurrences)

Forsaking (29 Occurrences)

Plea (35 Occurrences)

Joram (26 Occurrences)

Pursuing (50 Occurrences)

Jehoram (27 Occurrences)

Theirs (96 Occurrences)

Epistle (13 Occurrences)

Apostate
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