Complacency
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Complacency, in a biblical context, refers to a self-satisfied state of mind that leads to a lack of vigilance, spiritual growth, or responsiveness to God's will. It is often characterized by a sense of contentment with one's current spiritual state, which can result in neglecting one's duties and responsibilities before God. The Bible warns against complacency, as it can lead to spiritual stagnation and vulnerability to sin.

Old Testament References

The Old Testament frequently addresses the dangers of complacency, particularly in the context of Israel's relationship with God. In the book of Amos, the prophet warns the Israelites of the perils of complacency, especially among those who are at ease in Zion. Amos 6:1 states, "Woe to those at ease in Zion and to those secure on Mount Samaria, the distinguished ones of the foremost nation, to whom the house of Israel comes." Here, complacency is linked with a false sense of security and a neglect of justice and righteousness.

Proverbs also speaks to the dangers of complacency. Proverbs 1:32 warns, "For the waywardness of the simple will slay them, and the complacency of fools will destroy them." This verse highlights the destructive nature of complacency, equating it with foolishness and a lack of wisdom.

New Testament References

In the New Testament, complacency is addressed in the context of spiritual vigilance and readiness for the return of Christ. Jesus Himself warns against complacency in the parable of the ten virgins. In Matthew 25:1-13, five of the virgins are described as wise, having prepared oil for their lamps, while the other five are foolish and unprepared. The parable serves as a caution against spiritual complacency and the importance of being prepared for the Lord's coming.

The church in Laodicea is another example of complacency in the New Testament. In Revelation 3:15-17 , Jesus rebukes the Laodicean church: "I know your deeds; you are neither cold nor hot. How I wish you were one or the other! So because you are lukewarm—neither hot nor cold—I am about to vomit you out of My mouth. You say, ‘I am rich; I have grown wealthy and need nothing,’ but you do not realize that you are wretched, pitiful, poor, blind, and naked." The Laodiceans' complacency in their spiritual life led to a lukewarm faith, which Jesus found unacceptable.

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, complacency is seen as a barrier to spiritual growth and maturity. It reflects a lack of dependence on God and an over-reliance on one's own abilities or status. Complacency can lead to a hardened heart, making it difficult to hear and respond to God's voice. The Bible encourages believers to remain vigilant, to pursue righteousness, and to continually seek a deeper relationship with God.

Practical Applications

Believers are called to guard against complacency by maintaining a vibrant and active faith. This involves regular prayer, study of Scripture, and engagement in the life of the church. Hebrews 10:24-25 exhorts believers, "And let us consider how to spur one another on to love and good deeds. Let us not neglect meeting together, as some have made a habit, but let us encourage one another, and all the more as you see the Day approaching." By fostering a community of accountability and encouragement, Christians can combat complacency and remain steadfast in their faith.

In summary, complacency is a significant spiritual danger that the Bible addresses with urgency. Believers are called to remain vigilant, to pursue holiness, and to actively engage in their relationship with God and the community of faith.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) Calm contentment; satisfaction; gratification.

2. (n.) The cause of pleasure or joy.

3. (n.) The manifestation of contentment or satisfaction; good nature; kindness; civility; affability.

Greek
2107. eudokia -- good pleasure
... eudokia Phonetic Spelling: (yoo-dok-ee'-ah) Short Definition: good-will, favor
Definition: (a) good-will (good-pleasure), favor, feeling of complacency of God ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2107.htm - 7k
Strong's Hebrew
7962. shalvah -- quietness, ease
... Word Origin from shalah Definition quietness, ease NASB Word Usage complacency
(1), ease (2), prosperity (2), quietness (1), time of tranquility (2). ...
/hebrew/7962.htm - 6k

8173. sha'a' -- to be smeared over, blinded
... A primitive root; (in a good acceptation) to look upon (with complacency), ie Fondle,
please or amuse (self); (in a bad one) to look about (in dismay), ie ...
/hebrew/8173.htm - 5k

Library

Of the Sacred Complacency of Love; and First of what it Consists.
... BOOK V. OF THE TWO PRINCIPAL EXERCISES OF HOLY LOVE WHICH CONSIST IN COMPLACENCY
AND BENEVOLENCE. CHAPTER I. OF THE SACRED COMPLACENCY ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter i of the sacred.htm

Of the Condolence and Complacency of Love in the Passion of Our ...
... BOOK V. OF THE TWO PRINCIPAL EXERCISES OF HOLY LOVE WHICH CONSIST IN
COMPLACENCY AND BENEVOLENCE. CHAPTER V. OF THE CONDOLENCE AND ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter v of the condolence.htm

How by Holy Complacency we are Made as Little Infants at Our ...
... BOOK V. OF THE TWO PRINCIPAL EXERCISES OF HOLY LOVE WHICH CONSIST IN COMPLACENCY
AND BENEVOLENCE. CHAPTER II. HOW BY HOLY COMPLACENCY ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter ii how by holy.htm

That Holy Complacency Gives Our Heart to God, and Makes us Feel a ...
... BOOK V. OF THE TWO PRINCIPAL EXERCISES OF HOLY LOVE WHICH CONSIST IN COMPLACENCY
AND BENEVOLENCE. CHAPTER III. THAT HOLY COMPLACENCY ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter iii that holy complacency.htm

Of the Loving Condolence by which the Complacency of Love is Still ...
... BOOK V. OF THE TWO PRINCIPAL EXERCISES OF HOLY LOVE WHICH CONSIST IN COMPLACENCY
AND BENEVOLENCE. CHAPTER IV. OF THE LOVING CONDOLENCE ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter iv of the loving.htm

Of the Love of Conformity Proceeding from Sacred Complacency.
... BOOK IX. OF THE LOVE OF SUBMISSION, WHEREBY OUR WILL IS UNITED TO GOD'S GOOD-PLEASURE.
CHAPTER I. OF THE LOVE OF CONFORMITY PROCEEDING FROM SACRED COMPLACENCY. ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter i of the love.htm

Description of Love in General.
... will then perceiving and feeling the good, by the help of the understanding which
proposes it, feels at the same time a sudden delight and complacency at this ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter vii description of love.htm

Of the Love of Benevolence which we Exercise Towards Our Saviour ...
... BOOK V. OF THE TWO PRINCIPAL EXERCISES OF HOLY LOVE WHICH CONSIST IN COMPLACENCY
AND BENEVOLENCE. CHAPTER VI. OF THE LOVE OF BENEVOLENCE ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter vi of the love.htm

Chapter i.
... As good ground having received the seed renders it back in its season a hundredfold,
so the heart which has taken complacency in God cannot hinder itself from ...
//christianbookshelf.org/francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter i.htm

How Holy Benevolence Produces the Praise of the Divine Well ...
... BOOK V. OF THE TWO PRINCIPAL EXERCISES OF HOLY LOVE WHICH CONSIST IN COMPLACENCY
AND BENEVOLENCE. CHAPTER VIII. HOW HOLY BENEVOLENCE ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter viii how holy benevolence.htm

Thesaurus
Complacency (2 Occurrences)
... 3. (n.) The manifestation of contentment or satisfaction; good nature; kindness;
civility; affability. Multi-Version Concordance Complacency (2 Occurrences). ...
/c/complacency.htm - 7k

Self-complacency (1 Occurrence)
Self-complacency. Self-avenger, Self-complacency. Self-conceit . Noah Webster's
Dictionary ... Multi-Version Concordance Self-complacency (1 Occurrence). ...
/s/self-complacency.htm - 6k

Complacence (1 Occurrence)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (n.) Complacency; smug self-satisfaction resulting in
an unawareness of possible danger or problems. Multi-Version Concordance ...
/c/complacence.htm - 6k

Transport (18 Occurrences)
... 3. (vt) To carry away with vehement emotion, as joy, sorrow, complacency, anger,
etc.; to ravish with pleasure or ecstasy; as, music transports the soul. ...
/t/transport.htm - 12k

Removing (24 Occurrences)
... 1 Corinthians 5:2 And you, instead of mourning and removing from among you the man
who has done this deed of shame, are filled with self-complacency! (WEY). ...
/r/removing.htm - 14k

Mourning (85 Occurrences)
... (See NAS). 1 Corinthians 5:2 And you, instead of mourning and removing from among
you the man who has done this deed of shame, are filled with self-complacency! ...
/m/mourning.htm - 34k

Complacent (5 Occurrences)

/c/complacent.htm - 8k

Self-conceit (1 Occurrence)
Self-conceit. Self-complacency, Self-conceit. Self-condemned . Noah Webster's
Dictionary ... (See RSV). Self-complacency, Self-conceit. Self-condemned . ...
/s/self-conceit.htm - 6k

Self-avenger (2 Occurrences)
Self-avenger. Self-assertive, Self-avenger. Self-complacency . Multi-Version
Concordance ... (YLT). Self-assertive, Self-avenger. Self-complacency . ...
/s/self-avenger.htm - 7k

Laban (52 Occurrences)
... related to Laban such figures are, the more conspicuously, as is fitting, do they
exhibit Laban's mingled cunning, resourcefulness, greed and self-complacency. ...
/l/laban.htm - 28k

Resources
Why did Jesus speak so strongly against lukewarm faith? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about restlessness? | GotQuestions.org

Did Jesus mean we should literally pluck out our eyes and cut off our hands in Matthew 5:29-30 and 18:8-9? | GotQuestions.org

Complacency: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Complacency (2 Occurrences)

Proverbs 1:32
For the turning back of the simple from teaching will be the cause of their death, and the peace of the foolish will be their destruction.
(See NAS NIV)

Ezekiel 30:9
In that day go forth do messengers from before Me in ships, To trouble confident Cush, And there hath been great pain among them, As the day of Egypt, for lo, it hath come.
(See NIV)

Subtopics

Complacency

Related Terms

Indulge (12 Occurrences)

Complain (19 Occurrences)

Despising (25 Occurrences)

Complacency (2 Occurrences)

Self-complacency (1 Occurrence)

Sinful (61 Occurrences)

Behind (188 Occurrences)

First (4693 Occurrences)

Amos (12 Occurrences)

Corinthians (3 Occurrences)

Epistle (13 Occurrences)

Complacence
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