Convent
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A convent is traditionally understood as a community of religious individuals, particularly women, who live together under religious vows. While the term "convent" itself does not appear in the Bible, the concept of communal religious living can be traced back to early Christian practices and the monastic traditions that developed in the centuries following the New Testament era.

Biblical Foundations

The Bible provides several examples of communal living and dedicated service to God, which can be seen as precursors to the conventual life. In the Book of Acts, the early Christians are described as living in a form of communal fellowship: "All the believers were together and had everything in common. Selling their possessions and goods, they shared with anyone who was in need" (Acts 2:44-45). This passage highlights the early Christian commitment to communal living and mutual support, principles that underpin the later development of monastic communities.

Old Testament Precedents

While the Old Testament does not describe convents, it does present examples of individuals dedicated to God. The Nazirite vow, as described in Numbers 6:1-21, involved a temporary or lifelong commitment to God, marked by specific practices and abstentions. Although not a communal living arrangement, the Nazirite vow reflects a dedication to holiness and separation from worldly concerns, themes that resonate with convent life.

New Testament Insights

The New Testament introduces the idea of celibacy and undivided devotion to the Lord, which are key aspects of convent life. The Apostle Paul, in his first letter to the Corinthians, writes: "I wish that all men were as I am. But each man has his own gift from God; one has this gift, another has that" (1 Corinthians 7:7). Paul speaks of the advantages of remaining unmarried to focus on serving the Lord without distraction (1 Corinthians 7:32-35). This teaching has been influential in the development of religious communities where individuals commit to celibacy and communal living.

Historical Development

The formal establishment of convents as we understand them today began in the early centuries of Christianity. Influenced by the monastic movements in the Eastern Church, such as those led by St. Anthony and St. Pachomius, Western monasticism began to take shape with figures like St. Benedict, who established the Rule of St. Benedict. This rule became a foundational document for Western monastic life, emphasizing prayer, work, and communal living.

Role and Function

Convents serve as places of prayer, contemplation, and service. Members of a convent, often referred to as nuns or sisters, dedicate their lives to spiritual growth, community service, and various forms of ministry. Convents have historically been centers of education, healthcare, and charity, reflecting the Christian call to love and serve one's neighbor.

Spiritual Significance

For those who choose the conventual life, the convent represents a commitment to live out the teachings of Christ in a radical and focused way. It is a setting where individuals can pursue holiness, deepen their relationship with God, and serve the broader community through prayer and action. The convent embodies the biblical call to be "in the world but not of the world" (John 17:14-16), providing a space for spiritual growth and communal support.

In summary, while the Bible does not explicitly mention convents, the principles of communal living, dedication to God, and service to others are deeply rooted in Scripture and have been expressed through the development of conventual life in Christian history.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) An isolated community devoted to religious life, usually of nuns; also, the buildings in which they live.

2. (n.) A coming together; a meeting.

3. (n.) A house occupied by a community of religious recluses; a monastery or nunnery.

4. (v. i.) To meet together; to concur.

5. (v. i.) To be convenient; to serve.

6. (v. t.) To call before a judge or judicature; to summon; to convene.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
CONVENT

kon-vent': Found in the King James Version margin of Jeremiah 49:19: "Who will convent me in judgment?" and in Jeremiah 50:44: "Who will convent me to plead?" The Hebrew term which is rendered convent is ya`adh, and it means to summon to a court, to call on to plead. Convent is obsolete, but it was formerly used, and meant to summon, or to call before a judge. Shakespeare used it several times. In King Henry VIII, Act V, he said, "The lords of the council hath commanded that the archbishop be convented to the council board."

Library

To Sister Eugenia, Her Niece at the Convent of Saint Agnes of ...
... LETTERS TO SISTER EUGENIA, HER NIECE AT THE CONVENT OF SAINT AGNES OF
MONTEPULCIANO. Two nieces, daughters of Bartolo Benincasa, were ...
/.../benincasa/letters of catherine benincasa/to sister eugenia her niece.htm

Letter Liii to Another Holy virgin of the Convent of S. Mary of ...
... LETTER LIII To Another Holy Virgin of the Convent of S. Mary of Troyes. To
Another Holy Virgin of the Convent of S. Mary of Troyes [84] ...
/.../letter liii to another holy.htm

How the Holy Brother Bernard of Assisi was Sent by St Francis to ...
... LITTLE FLOWERS OF SAINT FRANCIS OF ASSISI CHAPTER V HOW THE HOLY BROTHER BERNARD
OF ASSISI WAS SENT BY ST FRANCIS TO BOLOGNA AND HOW HE FOUNDED A CONVENT THERE. ...
/.../ugolino/the little flowers of st francis of assisi/chapter v how the holy.htm

To Sister Bartolomea Della Seta Nun in the Convent of Santo ...
... LETTERS TO SISTER BARTOLOMEA DELLA SETA NUN IN THE CONVENT OF SANTO STEFANO
AT PISA. The conflicts of the cloister and of the court ...
/.../benincasa/letters of catherine benincasa/to sister bartolomea della seta.htm

To Brother Antonio of Nizza of the Hermit Brothers of Saint ...
... LETTERS TO BROTHER ANTONIO OF NIZZA OF THE HERMIT BROTHERS OF SAINT AUGUSTINE
AT THE CONVENT OF LECCETO NEAR SIENA. In the name of ...
/.../benincasa/letters of catherine benincasa/to brother antonio of nizza.htm

How St Clare Ate with St Francis and his Companions at St Mary of ...
... There, then, we will eat together in the name of God." When the appointed day arrived,
St Clare left her convent with great joy, taking with her one of her ...
/.../ugolino/the little flowers of st francis of assisi/chapter xv how st clare.htm

Of Several Wonderful Miracles which the Lord Performed through the ...
... Bentivoglio being once all alone at Trave Bonanti, nursing and serving a leper,
received an order from his superior to go to another convent fifteen miles off. ...
/.../chapter xlii of several wonderful.htm

How Brother Pacifico, Being in Prayer, Saw the Soul of Brother ...
... Brother Umile lived in the Convent of Soffiano, and there he died; Brother
Pacifico lived in another convent, at some distance. ...
/.../chapter xlvi how brother pacifico.htm

How St Francis Gave to Brother Masseo the Office of Porter, of ...
... from God, and also that, through the grace of humility, he should advance from virtue
to virtue, once when he was residing in a solitary convent with his first ...
/.../the little flowers of st francis of assisi/chapter xii how st francis.htm

How the Angel of God Put a Question to Brother Elias, Guardian of ...
... it chanced one day, as St Francis was praying in the forest, that a handsome young
man, dressed for traveling, presented himself at the convent-gate, knocking ...
/.../ugolino/the little flowers of st francis of assisi/chapter iv how the angel.htm

Thesaurus
Convent
... 5. (vi) To be convenient; to serve. 6. (vt) To call before a judge or judicature;
to summon; to convene. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. CONVENT. ...
/c/convent.htm - 7k

Sinaiticus
... On the occasion of a third visit to the convent of St. ... He reached the convent
on 31st January; but his inquiries appeared to be fruitless. ...
/s/sinaiticus.htm - 9k

Cell (8 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary 1. (n.) A very small and close apartment, as in
a prison or in a monastery or convent; the hut of a hermit. ...
/c/cell.htm - 9k

Bush (14 Occurrences)
... It is stated by Post that a bush of this plant has been planted by the monks of
the Convent of Catherine at Sinai to the rear of the "Chapel of the Burning Bush ...
/b/bush.htm - 19k

Sinai (38 Occurrences)
... The other, divided by gorges into three precipitous crags, has the Convent to its
North, and is called Ras-es-Cafcafeh, or "the willow top." North of the ...
/s/sinai.htm - 31k

Nun (31 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary. 1. (n.) A woman devoted to a religious life, who lives
in a convent, under the three vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. ...
/n/nun.htm - 18k

Grating (6 Occurrences)
... 2. (n.) A partition, covering, or frame of parallel or cross bars; a latticework
resembling a window grate; as, the grating of a prison or convent. ...
/g/grating.htm - 10k

Father (11359 Occurrences)
... 6. (n.) A dignitary of the church, a superior of a convent, a confessor (called
also father confessor), or a priest; also, the eldest member of a profession ...
/f/father.htm - 21k

Maker (55 Occurrences)
... 7:15); words with special meanings are: paqadh, "to give a charge" (1 Kings 11:28
2 Kings 25:23); karath, "to cut," or "prepare", "to make a convent or league ...
/m/maker.htm - 35k

Probation
... 3. (n.) The novitiate which a person must pass in a convent, to probe his or
her virtue and ability to bear the severities of the rule. ...
/p/probation.htm - 7k

Resources
Who was Teresa of Avila? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Thérèse of Lisieux? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Sacred Heart of Jesus? | GotQuestions.org

Convent: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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