Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Significance: Coronation refers to the ceremonial act of crowning a sovereign or monarch. In biblical times, this event was not only a political or social occasion but also held deep spiritual and religious significance. It symbolized the divine appointment and blessing of a leader, often accompanied by anointing with oil, which signified the Holy Spirit's empowerment and God's favor. Biblical Examples: 1. Saul's Coronation: Saul was the first king of Israel, chosen by God and anointed by the prophet Samuel. The coronation of Saul is described in 1 Samuel 10:1, where Samuel anoints Saul with oil, saying, "Has not the LORD anointed you ruler over His inheritance?" . This act marked Saul's divine appointment as king, although his reign later faced challenges due to his disobedience to God. 2. David's Coronation: David's anointing and subsequent coronation are pivotal events in the Old Testament. Initially anointed by Samuel in 1 Samuel 16:13, David's official coronation as king over all Israel occurs later. 2 Samuel 5:3 states, "So all the elders of Israel came to the king at Hebron, and King David made a covenant with them at Hebron before the LORD, and they anointed him king over Israel" . David's coronation was a fulfillment of God's promise and established his dynasty. 3. Solomon's Coronation: Solomon, David's son, was anointed and crowned as king while David was still alive, ensuring a smooth transition of power. 1 Kings 1:39 describes the event: "Zadok the priest took the horn of oil from the sacred tent and anointed Solomon. Then they blew the trumpet, and all the people shouted, 'Long live King Solomon!'" . Solomon's coronation was marked by great celebration and was seen as a continuation of David's God-ordained lineage. 4. Jehoash's Coronation: The coronation of Jehoash (Joash) is notable for its dramatic context. As a child, Jehoash was hidden from the murderous Queen Athaliah and later crowned king in a coup led by the priest Jehoiada. 2 Kings 11:12 records, "Jehoiada brought out the king’s son, put the crown on him, presented him with the testimony, and proclaimed him king. They anointed him, and the people clapped their hands and shouted, 'Long live the king!'" . This event underscored the importance of divine protection and rightful rule. Symbolism and Theology: Coronations in the Bible often involved anointing with oil, a practice that symbolized the Holy Spirit's presence and empowerment. The act of anointing was a physical manifestation of God's choice and blessing upon the individual. The coronation ceremony also included the presentation of the "testimony" or law, emphasizing the king's duty to govern according to God's commandments. Theologically, coronations pointed to the ultimate kingship of God. Earthly kings were seen as God's representatives, ruling under His authority. This is evident in the covenantal language used during coronations, where the king and the people acknowledged their mutual responsibilities before God. Messianic Fulfillment: The concept of coronation finds its ultimate fulfillment in the New Testament with the kingship of Jesus Christ. Although not crowned in a traditional earthly sense, Jesus is recognized as the King of Kings and Lord of Lords. His coronation is depicted in a spiritual and eschatological context, as seen in Revelation 19:16: "And on His robe and on His thigh He has a name written: KING OF KINGS AND LORD OF LORDS" . Jesus' reign is eternal, and His kingdom is established through His death, resurrection, and eventual return. Conclusion: The biblical concept of coronation is rich with spiritual meaning, emphasizing divine appointment, the role of the Holy Spirit, and the ultimate sovereignty of God. Through the coronation of earthly kings, the Bible foreshadows the eternal reign of Christ, the true and everlasting King. Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary 1. (n.) The act or ceremony of crowning a sovereign; as the coronation of a prince; the act of investing a prince with the insignia of royalty, on his succeeding to the sovereignty.2. (n.) The pomp or assembly at a coronation. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia CORONATIONkor-o-na'-shun (protoklisia): Occurs in 2 Maccabees 4:21 (the King James Version, the Revised Version (British and American) "enthronement") where Apollonius was sent into Egypt for the coronation of Ptolemy Philometor as king. The Greek word protoklisia occurs nowhere else, and its meaning is uncertain. The reading in Swete is protoklesia, and this means "the first call." Library The Coronation of Christ, and Espousals of the Church, Cant. 3 2 The Spiritual Coronation. The Coronation of Christ, and Espousals of the Church. Ss 3:11 Coronation. CM Crown Him Lord of All. Here Followeth a Discourse Between My Wife and the Judges, with ... Man's Crown and God's The Dove of God The Christ Crowned, the Fact The Last Years of Knox: 1567-1572 "But if the Spirit of Him that Raised up Jesus from the Dead Dwell ... Thesaurus Coronation... 1. (n.) The act or ceremony of crowning a sovereign; as the coronation of a prince; the act of investing a prince with the insignia of royalty, on his ... /c/coronation.htm - 7k Crown (94 Occurrences) Corpse (18 Occurrences) Zechariah (55 Occurrences) Gihon (6 Occurrences) Doom (15 Occurrences) Maaseiah (25 Occurrences) Corn-money (1 Occurrence) Anointing (39 Occurrences) Athaliah (17 Occurrences) Resources What was/is the importance of the gates of Jerusalem? | GotQuestions.orgWho was Benaiah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org What is the significance of the olive tree in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Coronation: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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