Gallim
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Topical Encyclopedia
Gallim is a location mentioned in the Hebrew Bible, specifically in the Old Testament. The name "Gallim" is derived from the Hebrew word meaning "heaps" or "springs," suggesting a place characterized by natural features such as mounds or water sources. Gallim is referenced in the context of the tribal territories of ancient Israel and is associated with the region of Benjamin.

Biblical References:

1. 1 Samuel 25:44 · Gallim is mentioned in the narrative concerning Michal, the daughter of King Saul. The verse states: "But Saul had given his daughter Michal, David’s wife, to Palti son of Laish, who was from Gallim." This reference places Gallim within the context of the political and familial dynamics of King Saul's reign, highlighting its significance as the hometown of Palti, to whom Michal was given after her separation from David.

2. Isaiah 10:30 · The prophet Isaiah includes Gallim in a prophecy concerning the Assyrian invasion. The verse reads: "Cry aloud, O daughter of Gallim! Listen, O Laishah! O poor Anathoth!" Here, Gallim is depicted as a location that will experience distress during the impending Assyrian threat, emphasizing its vulnerability and the broader impact of the invasion on the region.

Geographical and Historical Context:

Gallim is traditionally identified with a site in the territory of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The exact location of Gallim is not definitively known, but it is generally thought to be situated near Jerusalem, given its association with other nearby locations mentioned in Isaiah's prophecy. The proximity to Jerusalem suggests that Gallim was part of the central hill country of Israel, an area characterized by its rugged terrain and strategic importance.

Cultural and Theological Significance:

In the biblical narrative, Gallim serves as a backdrop for events that illustrate the complex relationships and political maneuvers of Israel's early monarchy. The mention of Gallim in connection with Michal and Palti highlights the personal and political ramifications of Saul's decisions, as well as the tensions between Saul and David.

The prophetic mention of Gallim in Isaiah underscores the theme of divine judgment and the consequences of national disobedience. The call for Gallim to "cry aloud" reflects the broader message of the prophets, who warned of impending judgment while also offering hope for restoration.

Gallim's inclusion in the biblical text, though brief, contributes to the rich tapestry of Israel's history and the unfolding of God's plan for His people. It serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of personal, political, and spiritual dimensions in the biblical narrative.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Gallim

who heap up; who cover

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Gallim

(fountains). This is given as the native place of the man to whom Michal, David's wife, was given. (1 Samuel 25:44) There is no clue to the situation of the place. The name occurs again in the catalogue of places terrified at the approach of Sennacherib. (Isaiah 10:30)

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Heaps, (1 Samuel 25:44; Isaiah 10:30). The native place of Phalti, to whom Michal was given by Saul. It was probably in Benjamin, to the north of Jerusalem.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
GALLIM

gal'-im (gallim), "heaps"): Probably two distinct places:

(1) A town mentioned among the 11 additional cities of Judah which are in the Septuagint appended to Joshua 15:59, and have altogether disappeared from the Hebrew text. It occurs between Karem (`Ain Kairem) and Baither (Bettir); it is probably the large and flourishing village of Beit Jala, near Bethlehem.

(2) Gallim is mentioned in Isaiah 10:30; not far from Laishah and Anathoth and certainly North of Jerusalem. It was the home of Palti the son of Laish (1 Samuel 25:44), and it is by many authorities identified with the Gilgal on the North border of Judah (Joshua 15:7), the Geliloth of the parallel passage (Joshua 18:17), and the Beth-gilgal of Nehemiah 12:29.

E. W. G. Masterman

Strong's Hebrew
1554. Gallim -- "heaps," a place near Jer.
... 1553, 1554. Gallim. 1555 . "heaps," a place near Jer. Transliteration: Gallim
Phonetic Spelling: (gal-leem') Short Definition: Gallim. Word Origin pl. ...
/hebrew/1554.htm - 6k
Library

How David, when He had Twice the Opportunity of Killing Saul did ...
... to Michal, the daughter of king Saul, who had been David's wife, her father had
given her in marriage to Phalti, the son of Laish, who was of the city of Gallim ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 13 how david when.htm

Thesaurus
Gallim (2 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. GALLIM. ... (2) Gallim is mentioned in Isaiah 10:30;
not far from Laishah and Anathoth and certainly North of Jerusalem. ...
/g/gallim.htm - 8k

Laishah (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia LAISHAH. la-i'-sha, la'-ish-a (layshah, the King
James Version, Laish): A place named in Isaiah 10:30 with Gallim and Anathoth. ...
/l/laishah.htm - 7k

Michal (18 Occurrences)
... Meanwhile she was given in marriage to another man, Phalti or Phaltiel of Gallim
(1 Samuel 25:44), but David afterwards formally reclaimed her as his lawful ...
/m/michal.htm - 16k

Laish (8 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS YLT NAS NIV). 1 Samuel 25:44 Now Saul had given Michal
his daughter, David's wife, to Palti the son of Laish, who was of Gallim. ...
/l/laish.htm - 10k

Phalti (1 Occurrence)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Deliverance of the Lord, the son of Laish of
Gallim (1 Samuel 25:44)= Phaltiel (2 Samuel 3:15). Michal ...
/p/phalti.htm - 7k

Galley (1 Occurrence)

/g/galley.htm - 7k

Gallio (3 Occurrences)

/g/gallio.htm - 10k

La'ishah (1 Occurrence)
... La'ishah (1 Occurrence). Isaiah 10:30 Give a loud cry, daughter of Gallim; let
Laishah give ear; let Anathoth give answer to her. (See RSV). ...
/l/la'ishah.htm - 6k

La'ish (5 Occurrences)
... (DBY RSV). 1 Samuel 25:44 Now Saul had given Michal his daughter, David's wife,
to Palti the son of Laish, who was of Gallim. (See RSV). ...
/l/la'ish.htm - 7k

Resources
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Concordance
Gallim (2 Occurrences)

1 Samuel 25:44
Now Saul had given Michal his daughter, David's wife, to Palti the son of Laish, who was of Gallim.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Isaiah 10:30
Cry aloud with your voice, daughter of Gallim! Listen, Laishah! You poor Anathoth!
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Gallim

Gallim: A Town, Probably in Tribe of Benjamin

Related Terms

Laishah (1 Occurrence)

Michal (18 Occurrences)

Laish (8 Occurrences)

Phalti (1 Occurrence)

Galley (1 Occurrence)

Gallio (3 Occurrences)

La'ishah (1 Occurrence)

La'ish (5 Occurrences)

Wretched (14 Occurrences)

Paltiel (3 Occurrences)

Palti (2 Occurrences)

Anathoth (16 Occurrences)

An'athoth (19 Occurrences)

Shrill (1 Occurrence)

David's (142 Occurrences)

Galley with Oars
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