He Who is Without Sin
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The phrase "He who is without sin" originates from a well-known passage in the New Testament, specifically in the Gospel of John. This phrase is part of a narrative that highlights themes of sin, judgment, mercy, and forgiveness, and it is often cited in discussions about moral and ethical behavior.

Biblical Context

The phrase is found in John 8:7, during the account of the woman caught in adultery. The scribes and Pharisees bring a woman to Jesus, claiming she was caught in the act of adultery, and they remind Him that the Law of Moses commands such a woman to be stoned. Their intention is to trap Jesus into making a statement that could be used against Him. Jesus responds by saying, "Let him who is without sin among you be the first to cast a stone at her" (John 8:7). This statement causes the accusers to reflect on their own sinfulness, and one by one, they leave, beginning with the oldest.

Theological Significance

This passage underscores several key theological principles. First, it highlights the universality of sin, reminding believers that all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God (Romans 3:23). Jesus' challenge to the accusers serves as a powerful reminder of the need for self-examination and humility before passing judgment on others.

Second, the narrative emphasizes the theme of mercy. Jesus does not condone the woman's sin, but He extends grace and forgiveness, instructing her to "go and sin no more" (John 8:11). This act of mercy reflects the heart of the Gospel message, where Jesus offers forgiveness and a call to repentance.

Moral and Ethical Implications

The phrase "He who is without sin" has been widely interpreted as a call to avoid hypocrisy and judgmental attitudes. It serves as a caution against self-righteousness and a reminder to approach others with compassion and understanding. In Christian ethics, this passage is often cited to encourage believers to focus on their own spiritual growth and to extend grace to others, recognizing that judgment ultimately belongs to God.

Historical and Cultural Context

In the historical context of first-century Judea, the act of stoning for adultery was a legal punishment under the Mosaic Law. However, the Roman authorities, who occupied the region, reserved the right to execute capital punishment, creating a complex legal and cultural situation. Jesus' response navigates this complexity by neither directly opposing the Law of Moses nor challenging Roman authority, but instead redirecting the focus to the moral and spiritual condition of the accusers.

Application in Christian Life

For Christians, the phrase "He who is without sin" serves as a guiding principle in interpersonal relationships and community life. It encourages believers to practice forgiveness, to refrain from harsh judgment, and to cultivate a spirit of humility. This teaching aligns with the broader biblical call to love one's neighbor and to reflect the character of Christ in all interactions.

In summary, "He who is without sin" is a profound statement that encapsulates key aspects of Christian doctrine, including the recognition of human fallibility, the importance of mercy, and the call to live a life marked by grace and forgiveness.
Topical Bible Verses
John 8:7
So when they continued asking him, he lifted up himself, and said to them, He that is without sin among you, let him first cast a stone at her.
Topicalbible.org

John 8:3-11
And the scribes and Pharisees brought to him a woman taken in adultery; and when they had set her in the middle,
Topicalbible.org

John 8:1-59
Jesus went to the mount of Olives.
Topicalbible.org

Romans 3:23
For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God;
Topicalbible.org

1 John 1:9
If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
Topicalbible.org

John 9:1-41
And as Jesus passed by, he saw a man which was blind from his birth.
Topicalbible.org

Romans 1:1-32
Paul, a servant of Jesus Christ, called to be an apostle, separated to the gospel of God,
Topicalbible.org

1 John 2:1-29
My little children, these things write I to you, that you sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous:
Topicalbible.org

Greek
5355. phthonos -- envy
... due to the influence of sin; (figuratively) the ... conveys "displeasure at another's
good; . .without longing to ... the level of him whom he envies, but ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5355.htm - 7k
Library

Let He who is Without Sin among You
... ILLUSTRATIONS: LET HE WHO IS WITHOUT SIN AMONG YOU. Now about the midst
of the feast Jesus went up into the temple, and taught. And ...
/.../newton/the life of jesus christ for the young/let he who is without.htm

Whether a Man who is in Sin Can Without Sin Exercise the Order He ...
... OF THE QUALITIES REQUIRED OF THOSE WHO RECEIVE THIS SACRAMENT (FIVE ARTICLES) Whether
a man who is in sin can without sin exercise the Order he has received? ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether a man who is 3.htm

Sin Never to be Returned to after Repentance.
... say that "God is satisfied if He be looked up to with the heart and the mind, even
if this be not done in outward act, and that thus they sin without damage to ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tertullian/on repentance/chapter v sin never to be.htm

And in those Days, that Is, at the Time of Her First Coming into ...
... in choosing chastity, thou hast found favour with the Lord; and therefore thou,
a virgin, shalt conceive without sin, and shalt bring forth a son. He shall be ...
/.../unknown/the gospel of the nativity of mary/chapter 9 and in those.htm

Confession
... questions implied in her excuse for her sin, thus charging ... his guilt himself and
acknowledge it without deception or ... much as his eyes unto heaven, he will cry ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/steps to christ/chapter 4 confession.htm

Of This, Then, Ye have Now Received, have Meditated...
... sin; for he is the first [1767] of sinners. And for this cause by reason of one
who fell and brought all into death, there was sent One without sin, Who should ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/on the creeds/section 2 of this then.htm

Oh, How He Loves!
... Then, "being found in fashion as a man," he took upon himself human sickness ... our
infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin.". ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 56 1910/oh how he loves.htm

Praying Without Doubting
... we say in our prayers are the things which He has said, then we can pray without
a doubt in ... the mass of human woe and suffering caused by sin, we perceive ...
/.../anderson/prayer availeth much/chapter 5 praying without doubting.htm

Its Basis
... The Lord turned to them and said, "He that is without sin among you, let him first
cast a stone at her"; and they, being convicted by their own conscience ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pink/the doctrine of justification/4 its basis.htm

Entire Sanctification as Taught by James and Jude.
... And as to the question of one's ability to live without sin, he commits us to the
care of Him who is "able to keep us from falling," the very thing we need and ...
/.../clark/the theology of holiness/chapter x entire sanctification as.htm

Resources
What did Jesus mean when He said, “This is my body, broken for you”? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that “the smoking flax He will not quench” in Matthew 12:20? | GotQuestions.org

How was Jesus' death a real sacrifice if He knew He would be resurrected? | GotQuestions.org

He: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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He Who is Without Sin

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He who is slow to anger
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