Infallible
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The term "infallible" refers to the quality of being incapable of error or failing in its purpose. Within the context of Christian theology, infallibility is often attributed to the Scriptures, asserting that the Bible, in its original manuscripts, is free from error in all that it affirms, whether it pertains to doctrine, ethics, or historical facts. This belief is rooted in the conviction that the Bible is divinely inspired and, therefore, trustworthy and authoritative in all its teachings.

Biblical Foundation

The concept of infallibility is closely linked to the doctrine of inspiration. 2 Timothy 3:16-17 states, "All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for instruction, for conviction, for correction, and for training in righteousness, so that the man of God may be complete, fully equipped for every good work." This passage underscores the divine origin of Scripture, suggesting that because it is "God-breathed," it carries the authority and perfection of God Himself.

Similarly, 2 Peter 1:20-21 affirms, "Above all, you must understand that no prophecy of Scripture comes from one’s own interpretation. For no prophecy was ever brought about through human initiative, but men spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit." This indicates that the human authors of the Bible were guided by the Holy Spirit, ensuring that their writings were free from error.

The Nature of Infallibility

Infallibility is often distinguished from inerrancy, though the two are closely related. Inerrancy refers to the absence of error in the Bible, while infallibility emphasizes the Bible's reliability and trustworthiness in achieving its intended purpose. Infallibility assures believers that the Scriptures are a sure foundation for faith and practice, providing a reliable guide for understanding God's will and living a life pleasing to Him.

The Role of Infallibility in Christian Doctrine

The belief in the infallibility of Scripture is foundational to many Christian doctrines. It undergirds the authority of the Bible in matters of faith and morals, serving as the ultimate standard by which all teachings and traditions are measured. Jesus Himself affirmed the reliability of Scripture, as seen in Matthew 5:18 : "For truly I tell you, until heaven and earth pass away, not a single jot, not a stroke of a pen, will disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished."

Challenges and Affirmations

Throughout history, the doctrine of infallibility has faced challenges, particularly from critical scholarship and secular perspectives that question the historical and scientific accuracy of certain biblical accounts. However, proponents of infallibility argue that apparent discrepancies can often be reconciled through careful exegesis and an understanding of the historical and cultural context of the biblical texts.

The Chicago Statement on Biblical Inerrancy (1978) is a significant modern affirmation of the infallibility and inerrancy of Scripture, asserting that the Bible is "without error or fault in all its teaching." This statement reflects a commitment to uphold the trustworthiness of Scripture in the face of modern skepticism.

Practical Implications

For believers, the infallibility of Scripture provides confidence in the Bible as a reliable guide for life and faith. It encourages a diligent study of the Word, knowing that it is a faithful revelation of God's character and purposes. As Psalm 19:7 declares, "The law of the LORD is perfect, reviving the soul; the testimony of the LORD is trustworthy, making wise the simple." This assurance of infallibility inspires trust in God's promises and commands, fostering a deeper relationship with Him through His Word.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (a.) Not capable of erring; entirely exempt from liability to mistake; unerring; inerrable.

2. (a.) Not liable to fail, deceive, or disappoint; indubitable; sure; certain; as, infallible evidence; infallible success; an infallible remedy.

3. (a.) Incapable of error in defining doctrines touching faith or morals. See Infallibility.

Greek
5039. tekmerion -- a sure sign
... Word Origin from a prim. word tekmar (a mark, sign) Definition a sure sign
NASB Word Usage convincing proofs (1). infallible proof. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5039.htm - 6k
Library

Inspiration of Scripture. --Gospel Difficulties. --The Word of God ...
... SERMON III. INSPIRATION OF SCRIPTURE."GOSPEL DIFFICULTIES."THE WORD OF GOD
INFALLIBLE."OTHER SCIENCES SUBORDINATE TO THEOLOGICAL SCIENCE. 2 Tim. iii.16. ...
/.../inspiration and interpretation/sermon iii inspiration of scripture gospel.htm

Toleration
... do not think alike,' when all we mean is, 'I am very sorry that all Christians do
not think just as I do, for I am right and infallible, whosoever else is wrong ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/kingsley/sermons for the times/sermon xxi toleration.htm

Letter ii. In My Last Letter I Said that in the Bible There is ...
... not alone inspired by, that is composed by, men under the actuating influence of
the Holy Spirit, but likewise"dictated by an Infallible Intelligence; that ...
/.../coleridge/confessions of an inquiring spirit etc/letter ii in my last.htm

Authority of Creeds.
... It is not co-ordinate with, but always subordinate to, the Bible, as the
only infallible rule of the Christian faith and practice. ...
/.../ 3 authority of creeds.htm

Whether Predestination is Certain
... The ordinance of providence is nevertheless infallible, in spite of this. Now
the ordinance of predestination is infallible in the same way. ...
/.../aquinas/nature and grace/article six whether predestination is.htm

Whether one who Disbelieves one Faith Can have Unformed Faith in ...
... Hence anyone who does not adhere, as to an infallible and divine rule, to the doctrine
of the Church, which proceeds from the first truth manifested in the ...
/.../aquinas/nature and grace/article three whether one who.htm

The Reports that are to be Acknowledged as True Concerning the ...
... as true concerning the Holy Spirit and his operations, are those that are recorded
in scripture; that is, the scriptures are an infallible history, or relation ...
/.../address 86 0 0 the reports that.htm

Whether a Man who Disbelieves one Article of Faith, Can have ...
... Consequently whoever does not adhere, as to an infallible and Divine rule, to the
teaching of the Church, which proceeds from the First Truth manifested in ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether a man who disbelieves.htm

Luke i. 3,4.
... between never asking for advice, and always blindly following it; between never
accepting instruction upon any subject, and believing his instructors infallible ...
//christianbookshelf.org/arnold/the christian life/lecture xxxii luke i 34.htm

The Work of the Holy Spirit in Prophets and Apostles.
... prophet might be as fallible as other men are but when the Spirit was upon him and
he was taken up and borne along by the Holy Spirit, he was infallible in his ...
/.../torrey/the person and work of the holy spirit/chapter xxi the work of.htm

Thesaurus
Infallible (1 Occurrence)
... 2. (a.) Not liable to fail, deceive, or disappoint; indubitable; sure; certain;
as, infallible evidence; infallible success; an infallible remedy. ...
/i/infallible.htm - 7k

Inspiration (4 Occurrences)
... That extraordinary or supernatural divine influence vouchsafed to those who wrote
the Holy Scriptures, rendering their writings infallible. ...
/i/inspiration.htm - 57k

Paul (207 Occurrences)
... MODERN THEORIES ABOUT PAUL 1. Criticism Not Infallible 2. The Tubingen Theory 3.
Protest against Baur's View 4. Successors to Baur 5. Appeal to Comparative ...
/p/paul.htm - 101k

Authority (326 Occurrences)
... authenteo; dunastes I. GENERAL IDEA 1. Of Two Kinds (1) External (2) Internal 2.
Universal Need of Authority 3. Necessity for Infallible Criterion of Truth 4 ...
/a/authority.htm - 69k

Religion (23 Occurrences)
... authenteo; dunastes I. GENERAL IDEA 1. Of Two Kinds (1) External (2) Internal 2.
Universal Need of Authority 3. Necessity for Infallible Criterion of Truth 4 ...
/r/religion.htm - 101k

Word (8118 Occurrences)
... This word is infallible, because written under the guidance of the Holy Spirit,
and therefore free from all error of fact or doctrine or precept. ...
/w/word.htm - 16k

Infamous (2 Occurrences)

/i/infamous.htm - 7k

Inexpressible (3 Occurrences)

/i/inexpressible.htm - 7k

Finger (35 Occurrences)
... thing." The "finger of God," like the "hand of God," is synonymous with power,
omnipotence, sometimes with the additional meaning of the infallible evidence of ...
/f/finger.htm - 22k

Pertaining (17 Occurrences)
... Acts 1:3 To whom also he shewed himself alive after his passion by many infallible
proofs, being seen of them forty days, and speaking of the things pertaining ...
/p/pertaining.htm - 11k

Resources
What does it mean that the Bible is infallible? What is biblical infallibility? | GotQuestions.org

Is papal infallibility biblical? | GotQuestions.org

What is the magisterium of the Roman Catholic Church? | GotQuestions.org

Infallible: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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