Ithai
Jump to: Hitchcock'sSmith'sISBEConcordanceThesaurusHebrewSubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Introduction:
Ithai, also spelled Ittai, is a notable figure in the Old Testament, specifically in the narrative of King David's reign. He is recognized for his loyalty and leadership during a tumultuous period in Israel's history. Ithai is a Gittite, indicating his origin from Gath, a Philistine city, yet he is celebrated for his allegiance to David, the anointed king of Israel.

Biblical References:
Ithai is prominently mentioned in 2 Samuel 15 and 2 Samuel 18. His account unfolds during the rebellion of Absalom, David's son, who sought to usurp the throne.

2 Samuel 15:19-22 :
In this passage, as David flees Jerusalem to escape Absalom's advancing forces, Ithai the Gittite appears as a loyal supporter. David, recognizing Ithai's foreign origin and recent arrival, offers him the opportunity to return and remain uninvolved in the conflict. However, Ithai's response is a testament to his unwavering loyalty:
"But Ittai replied to the king, 'As surely as the LORD lives, and as my lord the king lives, wherever my lord the king may be, whether in death or life, there will your servant be.'" (2 Samuel 15:21).
This declaration of fidelity prompts David to accept Ithai's support, allowing him and his men to accompany the king.

2 Samuel 18:2 :
Ithai's loyalty is further demonstrated in the battle against Absalom's forces. David appoints him as one of the three commanders over his troops, alongside Joab and Abishai:
"David sent out the troops—a third under the command of Joab, a third under the command of Joab’s brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, and a third under the command of Ittai the Gittite."
This position of leadership underscores Ithai's valor and the trust David placed in him.

Character and Significance:
Ithai's character is marked by steadfast loyalty and courage. Despite being a foreigner, his commitment to David exemplifies the biblical theme of faithfulness and the importance of allegiance to God's chosen leader. Ithai's actions reflect a deep sense of duty and honor, qualities that are esteemed in the biblical narrative.

Theological Implications:
Ithai's account highlights the inclusivity of God's kingdom, where faith and loyalty transcend ethnic and national boundaries. His allegiance to David, despite his Philistine origin, serves as a reminder of the universal call to serve God's purposes. Ithai's role in the biblical account also illustrates the providence of God in raising up individuals to support His anointed leaders during times of crisis.

Conclusion:
While the Bible does not provide extensive details about Ithai's life beyond these events, his brief appearance leaves a lasting impression of loyalty and leadership. His account is a powerful example of faithfulness and the impact of righteous allegiance in the unfolding of God's plan for His people.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Ithai

strong; my sign; a plowshare

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Ithai

(with the Lord), a Benjamite, son of Ribai of Gibeah, one of the heroes of David's guard. (1 Chronicles 11:31) (B.C. 1046.)

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
ITHAI

ith'-a-i.

See ITTAI.

Strong's Hebrew
863. Ittay -- perhaps "companionable," an Israelite, also a ...
... perhaps "companionable," an Israelite, also a Philistine. Transliteration: Ittay
Phonetic Spelling: (it-tah'ee) Short Definition: Ithai. Ithai, Ittai ...
/hebrew/863.htm - 5k

863a. Ittay -- perhaps "companionable," an Israelite, also a ...
... Word Origin from eth Definition perhaps "companionable," an Isr., also a Philistine
NASB Word Usage Ithai (1), Ittai (8). 863, 863a. Ittay. 863b . ...
/hebrew/863a.htm - 5k

Thesaurus
Ithai (2 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia ITHAI. ith'-ai. See ITTAI. Multi-Version
Concordance Ithai (2 Occurrences). 2 Samuel 23:29 Heleb ...
/i/ithai.htm - 7k

Ithamar (20 Occurrences)

/i/ithamar.htm - 16k

Items (2 Occurrences)

/i/items.htm - 6k

Ittai (9 Occurrences)
... (2) A Benjamite, one of David's 30 mighty men (2 Samuel 23:29 1 Chronicles 11:31,
"Ithai"). JJ Reeve. Multi-Version Concordance Ittai (9 Occurrences). ...
/i/ittai.htm - 12k

Ribai (2 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 11:31 Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin,
Benaiah the Pirathonite, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). ...
/r/ribai.htm - 7k

Pertained (18 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS). 1 Chronicles 11:31 Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah,
that pertained to the children of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite, (KJV WBS). ...
/p/pertained.htm - 12k

Pirathonite (5 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 11:31 Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin,
Benaiah the Pirathonite, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV). ...
/p/pirathonite.htm - 9k

Pira'thon (4 Occurrences)
... RSV). 1 Chronicles 11:31 Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children of
Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite; (See RSV). 1 Chronicles ...
/p/pira'thon.htm - 7k

Benai'ah (43 Occurrences)
... (See RSV). 1 Chronicles 11:31 Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children
of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite; (See RSV). 1 ...
/b/benai'ah.htm - 18k

Benjaminites (32 Occurrences)
... RSV). 1 Chronicles 11:31 Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children of
Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite; (See RSV). 1 Chronicles ...
/b/benjaminites.htm - 16k

Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Ithai (2 Occurrences)

2 Samuel 23:29
Heleb the son of Baanah the Netophathite, Ittai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin,
(See NIV)

1 Chronicles 11:31
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Ithai

Ithai: One of David's Valiant Men

Related Terms

Ithamar (20 Occurrences)

Items (2 Occurrences)

Ittai (9 Occurrences)

Ribai (2 Occurrences)

Pertained (18 Occurrences)

Pirathonite (5 Occurrences)

Pira'thon (4 Occurrences)

Benai'ah (43 Occurrences)

Benjaminites (32 Occurrences)

Gib'e-ah (45 Occurrences)

Benaiah (44 Occurrences)

Gibeah (52 Occurrences)

Items
Top of Page
Top of Page