1 Chronicles 11:31
New International Version
Ithai son of Ribai from Gibeah in Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

New Living Translation
Ithai son of Ribai from Gibeah (in the land of Benjamin); Benaiah from Pirathon;

English Standard Version
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the people of Benjamin, Benaiah of Pirathon,

Berean Standard Bible
Ithai son of Ribai from Gibeah of the Benjamites, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

King James Bible
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah, that pertained to the children of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

New King James Version
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah, of the sons of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

New American Standard Bible
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the sons of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

NASB 1995
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the sons of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

NASB 1977
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the sons of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

Legacy Standard Bible
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the sons of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

Amplified Bible
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the Benjamites, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

Christian Standard Bible
Ithai son of Ribai from Gibeah of the Benjaminites, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Ithai son of Ribai from Gibeah of the Benjaminites, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

American Standard Version
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

English Revised Version
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Ithai (son of Ribai) from Gibeah in Benjamin, Benaiah from Pirathon,

International Standard Version
Ribai's son Ithai from Gibeah, controlled by the descendants of Benjamin, Benaiah of Pirathon,

Majority Standard Bible
Ithai son of Ribai from Gibeah of the Benjamites, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

NET Bible
Ithai son of Ribai from Gibeah in Benjaminite territory, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

New Heart English Bible
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the people of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

Webster's Bible Translation
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah, that pertained to the children of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

World English Bible
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Ithai son of Ribai of Gibeah, of the sons of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

Young's Literal Translation
Ithai son of Ribai of Gibeah, of the sons of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

Smith's Literal Translation
Ithai son of Ribai from Gibeah, the sons of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Ethai the son of Ribai of Gabaath of the sons of Benjamin, Banal a Pharathonite,

Catholic Public Domain Version
Ithai, the son of Ribai, from Gibeah, of the sons of Benjamin; Benaiah, a Pirathonite;

New American Bible
Ithai, son of Ribai, from Gibeah of Benjamin; Benaiah, from Pirathon;

New Revised Standard Version
Ithai son of Ribai of Gibeah of the Benjaminites, Benaiah of Pirathon,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah, of the Benjamites, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Athi, son of Rabai, who is from Gebatha of the sons of Benjamin, Benaiah, son of Prathun.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Airi the son of Rebie of the hill of Benjamin, Banaias the Pharathonite,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
David's Mighty Men
30Maharai the Netophathite, Heled son of Baanah the Netophathite, 31Ithai son of Ribai from Gibeah of the Benjamites, Benaiah the Pirathonite, 32Hurai from the brooks of Gaash, Abiel the Arbathite,…

Cross References
2 Samuel 23:24-39
Now these were members of the Thirty: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem, / Shammah the Harodite, Elika the Harodite, / Helez the Paltite, Ira son of Ikkesh the Tekoite, ...

1 Chronicles 27:6
This Benaiah was mighty among the Thirty and was over the Thirty, and his son Ammizabad was in charge of his division.

1 Chronicles 12:1-2
Now these were the men who came to David at Ziklag, while he was still banished from the presence of Saul son of Kish (they were among the mighty men who helped him in battle; / they were archers using both the right and left hands to sling stones and shoot arrows; and they were Saul’s kinsmen from Benjamin):

1 Chronicles 12:18
Then the Spirit came upon Amasai, the chief of the Thirty, and he said: “We are yours, O David! We are with you, O son of Jesse! Peace, peace to you, and peace to your helpers, for your God helps you.” So David received them and made them leaders of his troops.

1 Chronicles 12:38
All these men of war, arrayed for battle, came to Hebron fully determined to make David king over all Israel. And all the rest of the Israelites were of one mind to make David king.

1 Samuel 22:1-2
So David left Gath and took refuge in the cave of Adullam. When his brothers and the rest of his father’s household heard about it, they went down to him there. / And all who were distressed or indebted or discontented rallied around him, and he became their leader. About four hundred men were with him.

2 Samuel 2:18
The three sons of Zeruiah were there: Joab, Abishai, and Asahel. Now Asahel was fleet of foot like a wild gazelle,

2 Samuel 8:16-18
Joab son of Zeruiah was over the army; Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was the recorder; / Zadok son of Ahitub and Ahimelech son of Abiathar were priests; Seraiah was the scribe; / Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and Pelethites; and David’s sons were priestly leaders.

2 Samuel 21:15-17
Once again the Philistines waged war against Israel, and David and his servants went down and fought against the Philistines. But David became exhausted. / Then Ishbi-benob, a descendant of Rapha, whose bronze spear weighed three hundred shekels and who was bearing a new sword, resolved to kill David. / But Abishai son of Zeruiah came to his aid, struck the Philistine, and killed him. Then David’s men swore to him, “You must never again go out with us to battle, so that the lamp of Israel may not be extinguished.”

1 Kings 1:8
But Zadok the priest, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, Nathan the prophet, Shimei, Rei, and David’s mighty men would not join Adonijah.

1 Kings 2:5-6
Moreover, you know what Joab son of Zeruiah did to me—what he did to Abner son of Ner and Amasa son of Jether, the two commanders of the armies of Israel. He killed them in peacetime to avenge the blood of war. He stained with the blood of war the belt around his waist and the sandals on his feet. / So act according to your wisdom, and do not let his gray head go down to Sheol in peace.

1 Kings 2:32
The LORD will bring his bloodshed back upon his own head, for without the knowledge of my father David he struck down two men more righteous and better than he when he put to the sword Abner son of Ner, commander of Israel’s army, and Amasa son of Jether, commander of Judah’s army.

1 Chronicles 18:15-17
Joab son of Zeruiah was over the army; Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was the recorder; / Zadok son of Ahitub and Ahimelech son of Abiathar were priests; Shavsha was the scribe; / Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and Pelethites; and David’s sons were chief officials at the king’s side.

1 Chronicles 19:10-13
When Joab saw the battle lines before him and behind him, he selected some of the best men of Israel and arrayed them against the Arameans. / And he placed the rest of the troops under the command of his brother Abishai, who arrayed them against the Ammonites. / “If the Arameans are too strong for me,” said Joab, “then you will come to my rescue. And if the Ammonites are too strong for you, then I will come to your rescue. ...

1 Chronicles 20:4-8
Some time later, war broke out with the Philistines at Gezer. At that time Sibbecai the Hushathite killed Sippai, a descendant of the Rephaim, and the Philistines were subdued. / Once again there was a battle with the Philistines, and Elhanan son of Jair killed Lahmi the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam. / And there was also a battle at Gath, where there was a man of great stature with six fingers on each hand and six toes on each foot—twenty-four in all. He too was descended from Rapha, ...


Treasury of Scripture

Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah, that pertained to the children of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

2 Samuel 23:29
Heleb the son of Baanah, a Netophathite, Ittai the son of Ribai out of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin,

Ittai

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Benaiah Benai'ah Benjamin Benjaminites Children Gibeah Gib'e-Ah Ithai Ittai Pertained Pira'thon Pirathonite Ribai
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Benaiah Benai'ah Benjamin Benjaminites Children Gibeah Gib'e-Ah Ithai Ittai Pertained Pira'thon Pirathonite Ribai
1 Chronicles 11
1. David Becomes King over All Israel
4. Jerusalem
10. David's Mighty Men














Ithai son of Ribai
Ithai is one of David's mighty warriors, a group of elite soldiers who played a crucial role in establishing David's kingdom. The name "Ithai" may be a variant of "Ittai," which means "with me" or "near me," suggesting loyalty and closeness to David. Ribai, his father, is mentioned only here, indicating that Ithai's reputation is primarily tied to his own deeds rather than his lineage. This highlights the importance of individual valor and faithfulness in God's service, a theme prevalent throughout the Bible.

from Gibeah of the Benjamites
Gibeah was a significant city in the territory of Benjamin, known for its association with King Saul, Israel's first king. The mention of Gibeah connects Ithai to the tribe of Benjamin, which had a complex relationship with David. Initially, the Benjamites were loyal to Saul, but many, like Ithai, eventually supported David. This shift signifies the unification of Israel under David's rule, fulfilling God's promise to establish David's dynasty. Gibeah's history, including the tragic events in Judges 19-21, serves as a backdrop to the transformation and redemption possible through God's chosen leaders.

Benaiah the Pirathonite
Benaiah is another of David's mighty men, known for his bravery and leadership. The title "Pirathonite" indicates his origin from Pirathon, a town in the territory of Ephraim. Benaiah's exploits are detailed in other parts of Scripture, such as 2 Samuel 23:20-23, where he is noted for his acts of valor, including killing a lion in a pit on a snowy day. His inclusion among David's warriors underscores the diverse backgrounds of those who served David, reflecting the unity and strength found in God's people when they rally around His anointed king. Benaiah's life exemplifies courage and faithfulness, qualities that are celebrated throughout the biblical narrative.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Ithai
A warrior listed among David's mighty men. His name means "with me" or "near me," indicating loyalty and presence.

2. Ribai
The father of Ithai, mentioned to establish lineage and heritage, which was significant in Israelite culture.

3. Gibeah
A town in the territory of Benjamin, known for its historical significance, including being the hometown of King Saul.

4. Benjamites
The tribe of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel, known for their fierce warriors and loyalty.

5. Benaiah the Pirathonite
Another of David's mighty men, from Pirathon, a town in the region of Ephraim.
Teaching Points
Loyalty and Commitment
Ithai's inclusion among David's mighty men underscores the importance of loyalty and commitment to God's anointed leader. Believers are called to be loyal to Christ and His mission.

Heritage and Identity
The mention of lineage and tribal affiliation highlights the importance of understanding one's spiritual heritage and identity in Christ.

Courage in Adversity
The mighty men, including Ithai, were known for their bravery. Christians are encouraged to stand firm in faith, even in challenging circumstances.

Unity in Diversity
The diverse backgrounds of David's warriors reflect the unity that can be found in Christ, transcending tribal and cultural differences.

Faithfulness in Service
Ithai's role as a mighty man serves as a reminder of the value of faithfulness in serving God's purposes, regardless of one's position or recognition.(31) Ithai.--Samuel, "Ittai," an older pronunciation. Not to be confused with "Ittai the Gittite" (2Samuel 15:19).

Gibeah . . . of Benjamin was near Ramah.

Benaiah the Pirathonite.--1Chronicles 27:14. Of course different from Benaiah son of Jehoiada. "Pirathon in the land of Ephraim" (Judges 12:15) may be the modern Ferata, south-west of Shechem.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Ithai
אִיתַ֣י (’î·ṯay)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 863: Ithai -- perhaps 'companionable', an Israelite, also a Philistine

son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Ribai
רִיבַ֗י (rî·ḇay)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 7380: Ribai -- a Benjamite

from Gibeah
מִגִּבְעַת֙ (mig·giḇ·‘aṯ)
Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 1390: Gibeah -- 'hill', three cities in Palestine

of the Benjamites,
בְּנֵ֣י (bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

Benaiah
בְּנָיָ֖ה (bə·nā·yāh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1141: Benaiah -- 'Yah has built up', the name of several Israelites

the Pirathonite,
הַפִּרְעָתֹנִֽי׃ (hap·pir·‘ā·ṯō·nî)
Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 6553: Pirathonite -- inhabitant of Pirathon


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 11:31 Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
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