Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Context: Killing oneself, commonly referred to as suicide, is the act of intentionally causing one's own death. Within the Christian tradition, life is viewed as a sacred gift from God, and the act of taking one's own life is generally seen as contrary to the teachings of Scripture. The Bible does not explicitly mention the term "suicide," but it addresses the sanctity of life and the moral implications of taking life, including one's own. Biblical References: While the Bible does not provide a direct commandment against suicide, several passages underscore the value of life and the importance of trusting in God during times of distress. 1. Sanctity of Life: · Genesis 1:27: "So God created man in His own image; in the image of God He created him; male and female He created them." This verse highlights the inherent value and dignity of human life, being made in the image of God. · Exodus 20:13: "You shall not murder." Although this commandment primarily addresses the taking of another's life, it underscores the principle that life is sacred and should not be unjustly taken. 2. Examples of Suicide in the Bible: · Saul: In 1 Samuel 31:4, King Saul takes his own life to avoid capture by the Philistines. "Then Saul said to his armor-bearer, 'Draw your sword and run me through with it, or these uncircumcised men will come and torture me!' But his armor-bearer was terrified and refused to do it. So Saul took his own sword and fell on it." · Judas Iscariot: In Matthew 27:5, Judas, after betraying Jesus, is overwhelmed with remorse and hangs himself. "So Judas threw the silver into the temple and left. Then he went away and hanged himself." 3. Hope and Trust in God: · Psalm 34:18: "The LORD is near to the brokenhearted; He saves the contrite in spirit." This verse offers comfort and assurance of God's presence and salvation for those who are suffering. · 1 Corinthians 10:13: "No temptation has seized you except what is common to man. And God is faithful; He will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear. But when you are tempted, He will also provide an escape, so that you can stand up under it." This passage encourages believers to trust in God's provision and faithfulness during trials. Theological Considerations: The act of suicide raises complex theological and pastoral questions. Traditionally, Christian theology has viewed suicide as a grave sin, as it involves the rejection of God's sovereignty over life and death. However, there is also recognition of the profound mental and emotional suffering that can lead to such a decision. Pastoral Care and Response: The Christian community is called to respond with compassion and support to those struggling with suicidal thoughts. Encouragement to seek help, prayer, and counseling are vital components of pastoral care. The church is urged to be a place of refuge and hope, offering the love and grace of Christ to those in despair. Conclusion: While the Bible does not explicitly address the issue of suicide, its teachings on the sanctity of life, the examples of individuals who took their own lives, and the overarching message of hope and redemption provide a framework for understanding and responding to this difficult issue. Topical Bible Verses 1 Corinthians 3:16-17Know you not that you are the temple of God, and that the Spirit of God dwells in you? Topicalbible.org Ecclesiastes 8:8 Ecclesiastes 7:17 Exodus 20:13 1 Timothy 5:8 Psalm 139:1 Proverbs 25:26 Romans 13:4 Psalm 46:1 Library Third Chapter Rom. viii. 12, 13 Description of the Symbol of the Hands among the Manich??ans. On the Sacrament of Penance Profession and Practice. Letter Xlvii. (AD 398. ) Letter cxlvii. To Sabinianus. The Wages of Sin (Chapel Royal June, 1864) The Corn of Wheat. Justice and the Reason of Effects Resources What is a mercy killing? | GotQuestions.orgWhy is "You shall not murder" in the Ten Commandments? | GotQuestions.org Is it wrong to kill spiders or step on bugs? | GotQuestions.org Killing: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
    |