Law-giver
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The term "Law-giver" in the biblical context primarily refers to God as the ultimate source of law and authority, as well as to key figures through whom God communicated His laws to His people. The concept of the Law-giver is central to understanding the covenant relationship between God and His people, particularly in the Old Testament.

God as the Law-giver

God is recognized as the supreme Law-giver, the one who establishes moral and ethical standards for His creation. In the Old Testament, God’s role as the Law-giver is most prominently displayed in the giving of the Law to Moses on Mount Sinai. The Law, often referred to as the Mosaic Law, includes the Ten Commandments and various other statutes and ordinances that governed the religious, moral, and social life of Israel. In James 4:12, the New Testament reaffirms this concept: "There is only one Lawgiver and Judge, the One who is able to save and destroy. But who are you to judge your neighbor?" .

Moses as the Law-giver

Moses is the most prominent human figure associated with the role of Law-giver. He is the mediator through whom God delivered the Law to the Israelites. The Book of Exodus details this pivotal moment in Israel's history, where Moses ascends Mount Sinai to receive the Law. Exodus 24:12 states, "The LORD said to Moses, 'Come up to Me on the mountain and stay here, so that I may give you the tablets of stone, with the law and commandments I have written for their instruction.'" . Moses' role as a Law-giver is foundational to the identity and religious life of Israel, as he not only delivers the Law but also interprets and applies it to the community.

The Law in the Life of Israel

The Law given through Moses served multiple purposes: it was a covenantal framework that defined Israel's relationship with God, a moral guide for personal and communal conduct, and a means to distinguish Israel from surrounding nations. The Law encompassed ceremonial, civil, and moral aspects, each reflecting God's holiness and justice. Deuteronomy 4:8 highlights the uniqueness of this divine legislation: "And what nation is great enough to have righteous statutes and ordinances like this entire law I set before you today?" .

Christ as the Fulfillment of the Law

In the New Testament, Jesus Christ is seen as the fulfillment of the Law. While He is not referred to as a Law-giver in the same sense as Moses, He embodies and completes the Law's purpose. In Matthew 5:17, Jesus declares, "Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them, but to fulfill them." . Through His life, death, and resurrection, Jesus fulfills the righteous requirements of the Law and establishes a new covenant based on grace and truth.

The Role of the Law in the New Covenant

Under the New Covenant, the role of the Law is transformed. While the moral principles of the Law remain relevant, believers are no longer under the Law's condemnation due to the redemptive work of Christ. Romans 8:2-4 explains, "For in Christ Jesus the law of the Spirit of life set you free from the law of sin and death. For what the law was powerless to do in that it was weakened by the flesh, God did by sending His own Son in the likeness of sinful man, as an offering for sin. He thus condemned sin in the flesh, so that the righteous standard of the law might be fulfilled in us, who do not walk according to the flesh but according to the Spirit." .

In summary, the concept of the Law-giver is integral to understanding the biblical narrative of law, covenant, and redemption. God, as the ultimate Law-giver, establishes His will through the Law, which is mediated by figures like Moses and fulfilled in Jesus Christ.
Greek
3550. nomothetes -- a lawgiver
... oth-et'-ace) Short Definition: a law-giver, legislator Definition: a law-giver,
legislator. Word Origin from nomos and tithemi Definition a lawgiver NASB Word ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3550.htm - 6k

3475. Mouses -- Moses, a leader of Isr.
... Moses. Or Moses (mo-sace'), or Mouses (mo-oo-sace') of Hebrew origin; (Mosheh) Moseus,
Moses, or Mouses (ie Mosheh), the Hebrew lawgiver -- Moses. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3475.htm - 6k

Strong's Hebrew
4872. Mosheh -- a great Isr. leader, prophet and lawgiver
... 4871, 4872. Mosheh. 4873 . a great Isr. leader, prophet and lawgiver.
Transliteration: Mosheh Phonetic Spelling: (mo-sheh') Short Definition: Moses. ...
/hebrew/4872.htm - 6k

4873. Mosheh -- a great Isr. leader, prophet and lawgiver
... 4872, 4873. Mosheh. 4874 . a great Isr. leader, prophet and lawgiver.
Transliteration: Mosheh Phonetic Spelling: (mo-sheh') Short Definition: Moses. ...
/hebrew/4873.htm - 6k

2710. chaqaq -- to cut in, inscribe, decree
... to cut in, inscribe, decree NASB Word Usage carve (1), commanders (2), decree (1),
decreed (1), enact (1), inscribe (2), inscribed (3), lawgiver (1), marked (1 ...
/hebrew/2710.htm - 6k

Library

Judge, Lawgiver, King
... JUDGE, LAWGIVER, KING. 'For the Lord is our judge, the Lord is our lawgiver,
the Lord is our King; He will save us.'"Isaiah 33:22. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture h/judge lawgiver king.htm

On the Epistle to the Galatians the Abolition of the Ordinances of ...
... Mosaic Law No Proof of Another God. The Divine Lawgiver, the Creator Himself,
Was the Abrogator. The Apostle's Doctrine in the First ...
/.../tertullian/the five books against marcion/chapter ii on the epistle to.htm

Whether He who is under a Law May Act Beside the Letter of the Law ...
... judgment not on them, but according to them." But if anyone disregard the letter
of the law, saying that he observes the intention of the lawgiver, he seems to ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether he who is under.htm

Whether the Precepts of the Decalogue are Dispensable?
... precepts admit of dispensation, when there occurs a particular case in which, if
the letter of the law be observed, the intention of the lawgiver is frustrated ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the precepts of the 4.htm

Whether we Should Always Judge According to the Written Law?
... Objection 3: Further, a law is written in order that the lawgiver's intention
may be made clear. But it happens sometimes that even ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether we should always judge.htm

Whether the Mode of virtue Falls under the Precept of the Law?
... Objection 2: Further, that which belongs to the intention of the lawgiver
comes chiefly under the precept. But the intention of ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether the mode of virtue.htm

The Preface to the Commandments
... speaking to them. Observe: (1) The lawgiver. God spake.' There are two things
requisite in a lawgiver. [1] Wisdom. Laws are founded ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watson/the ten commandments/1 3 the preface to the.htm

The Antiquity of Moses Proved by Greek Writers.
... I will begin, then, with our first prophet and lawgiver, Moses; first explaining
the times in which he lived, on authorities which among you are worthy of all ...
/.../justins hortatory address to the greeks/chapter ix the antiquity of moses.htm

Through the Red Sea
... The Lawgiver had passed from among them, and those that followed him with their
eyes saw that he was moving toward the sea, seemingly at the very limit of the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/miller/the yoke/chapter xlv through the red.htm

Christ Predicted by Moses.
... Moses then, who was the first of the prophets, spoke in these very words: "The sceptre
shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from between his feet, until ...
/.../justin/the first apology of justin/chapter xxxii christ predicted by moses.htm

Thesaurus
Lawgiver (7 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. LAWGIVER. lo'-giv ... destroy. Man is denied
the authority to judge because he is not the lawgiver. God ...
/l/lawgiver.htm - 13k

Law-giver (5 Occurrences)
Law-giver. Lawgiver, Law-giver. Lawgivers . Multi-Version Concordance Law-giver
(5 Occurrences). ... (BBE). Lawgiver, Law-giver. Lawgivers . Reference Bible
/l/law-giver.htm - 7k

Lawgiver's (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Lawgiver's (1 Occurrence). Deuteronomy 33:21 He provided
the first part for himself, for there was the lawgiver's portion reserved. ...
/l/lawgiver's.htm - 6k

Sceptre (20 Occurrences)
... Another word, mechoqeq, literally, "prescribing" (person or thing), formerly translated
uniformly "lawgiver," is now generally taken, on the basis of ...
/s/sceptre.htm - 17k

Governor (78 Occurrences)
... There is consequently much confusion in the use of titles such as "deputy,"
"duke," "judge," "lawgiver," "overseer" "prince" "ruler" etc. ...
/g/governor.htm - 48k

Essenes
... to the Essenes is his early work, Quod Omnis Probus Liber, "that every good man
is free." This treatise is intended for a Gentile audience-the "Lawgiver of the ...
/e/essenes.htm - 38k

Deuteronomy (1 Occurrence)
... Their great lawgiver stands before us, vigorous in his hoary age, stern in his
abhorrence of evil, earnest in his zeal for God, but mellowed in all relations ...
/d/deuteronomy.htm - 44k

Moses (9295 Occurrences)
... Septuagint Mouse(s)). The great Hebrew national hero, leader, author, law-giver
and prophet. ... WORK AND CHARACTER 1. The Author 2. The Lawgiver 3. The Prophet ...
/m/moses.htm - 53k

Neighbour's (30 Occurrences)
... James 4:12 There is only one judge and law-giver, even he who has the power of
salvation and of destruction; but who are you to be your neighbour's judge? ...
/n/neighbour's.htm - 15k

Resources
What is the problem of good? | GotQuestions.org

If you have a lot of debt, can you temporarily stop tithing while paying off the debt? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about sowing and reaping? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Law-giver (5 Occurrences)

James 4:12
There is only one judge and law-giver, even he who has the power of salvation and of destruction; but who are you to be your neighbour's judge?
(BBE)

Genesis 49:10
The rod of authority will not be taken from Judah, and he will not be without a law-giver, till he comes who has the right to it, and the peoples will put themselves under his rule.
(BBE)

Psalms 60:7
Gilead is mine, and Manasseh is mine; and Ephraim is the strength of my head; Judah is my law-giver;
(BBE DBY)

Psalms 108:8
Gilead is mine; Manasseh is mine; Ephraim is the strength of my head; Judah is my law-giver;
(BBE DBY)

Isaiah 33:22
For the Lord is our judge, the Lord is our law-giver, the Lord is our king; he will be our saviour.
(BBE)

Subtopics

Law-giver

Related Terms

Zebulun (46 Occurrences)

Law-givers (2 Occurrences)

Law-giver (5 Occurrences)

Governor (78 Occurrences)

Drawing (60 Occurrences)

Reed (41 Occurrences)

Job (60 Occurrences)

Education (4 Occurrences)

Joseph (248 Occurrences)

Backslide

Lawgiver
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