Topical Encyclopedia Mordecai, a central figure in the Book of Esther, is renowned for his wisdom and unwavering loyalty, both to his people and to God. As a Jew living in the Persian Empire during the reign of King Xerxes (Ahasuerus), Mordecai's actions and decisions are pivotal in the deliverance of the Jewish people from a plot to annihilate them.Background and Position: Mordecai was a Benjamite, a descendant of Kish, and the cousin and adoptive father of Esther, who became queen of Persia. He resided in Susa, the capital of the Persian Empire, and held a position at the king's gate, which indicates a role of some significance within the royal administration (Esther 2:5-7). Wisdom in Action: Mordecai's wisdom is first evident in his care for Esther. Recognizing her potential and the opportunity presented by the king's search for a new queen, Mordecai advised Esther to conceal her Jewish identity, a strategic decision that later proved crucial (Esther 2:10). His wisdom is further demonstrated when he uncovers a plot to assassinate King Xerxes. Mordecai informed Esther, who in turn reported it to the king, crediting Mordecai. This act of loyalty was recorded in the royal chronicles, setting the stage for future events (Esther 2:21-23). Loyalty to His People: Mordecai's loyalty to his people is most profoundly displayed in his response to Haman's decree to destroy the Jews. Upon learning of the edict, Mordecai tore his clothes, put on sackcloth and ashes, and went into the city, wailing loudly and bitterly (Esther 4:1). His public mourning and refusal to bow to Haman, the king's highest official, were acts of defiance rooted in his commitment to God and his people (Esther 3:2-4). Strategic Counsel: Mordecai's strategic counsel to Esther was instrumental in the salvation of the Jews. He urged her to approach the king, despite the risk to her own life, with the famous exhortation: "And who knows if perhaps you have come to the kingdom for such a time as this?" (Esther 4:14). His insight and encouragement prompted Esther to act courageously, leading to the exposure of Haman's plot and the deliverance of the Jewish people. Recognition and Honor: Mordecai's loyalty and wisdom did not go unrecognized. After Haman's downfall, Mordecai was elevated to a position of great authority, becoming second in rank to King Xerxes (Esther 10:3). His influence and leadership were instrumental in securing the safety and prosperity of the Jewish people throughout the empire. Legacy: Mordecai's legacy is one of faithfulness, courage, and astute leadership. His account is a testament to the providence of God working through individuals who remain steadfast in their convictions and loyal to their community. His actions are celebrated annually during the Jewish festival of Purim, commemorating the deliverance of the Jews from their enemies. |