Topical Encyclopedia Introduction: Nabal is a biblical figure prominently featured in the Old Testament, specifically in 1 Samuel 25. He is known for his wealth, folly, and the pivotal role he plays in the narrative involving David and Abigail. Nabal's account serves as a moral lesson on the dangers of pride and foolishness. Name and Meaning: The name "Nabal" is of Hebrew origin, meaning "fool" or "senseless." This name is fitting given his actions and character as depicted in the biblical account. Biblical Account: Nabal is introduced in 1 Samuel 25 as a wealthy man from Maon, with property in Carmel. He is described as "very wealthy, owning a thousand goats and three thousand sheep" (1 Samuel 25:2). Despite his material wealth, Nabal is characterized as harsh and evil in his dealings. Character and Actions: Nabal's character is contrasted with that of his wife, Abigail, who is described as "intelligent and beautiful" (1 Samuel 25:3). Nabal's folly is most evident in his interaction with David. During the shearing of his sheep, David, who had been protecting Nabal's shepherds and flocks, sends his men to request provisions. Nabal responds with disdain and insults, questioning David's legitimacy and refusing to provide any assistance (1 Samuel 25:10-11). David's Reaction: David, angered by Nabal's response, prepares to take vengeance. He instructs his men to arm themselves, intending to destroy Nabal and his household (1 Samuel 25:13). This reaction highlights the severity of Nabal's offense and the potential consequences of his foolishness. Abigail's Intervention: Abigail, upon learning of her husband's actions and David's intentions, acts swiftly and wisely. She gathers a generous gift of food and wine and sets out to meet David, without informing Nabal (1 Samuel 25:18-19). Her intervention is marked by humility and diplomacy. She pleads with David to spare her household, acknowledging her husband's folly and appealing to David's conscience and future as king (1 Samuel 25:24-31). Divine Judgment and Nabal's Death: David, moved by Abigail's wisdom and recognizing the providence of God in her actions, relents and refrains from taking vengeance (1 Samuel 25:32-35). Upon Abigail's return, she finds Nabal feasting and drunk. The next morning, she informs him of the events, and his heart fails him, becoming like stone. About ten days later, the Lord strikes Nabal, and he dies (1 Samuel 25:37-38). Aftermath and Legacy: Following Nabal's death, David sends for Abigail, and she becomes his wife (1 Samuel 25:39-42). Nabal's account serves as a cautionary tale about the perils of pride and the importance of wisdom and humility. His life and death underscore the biblical principle that "Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall" (Proverbs 16:18). Theological Implications: Nabal's narrative illustrates the sovereignty of God in the affairs of men, demonstrating how divine justice prevails over human folly. It also highlights the role of wise and godly intervention in averting disaster, as seen in Abigail's actions. The account reinforces the biblical theme of God's protection and provision for His anointed, as David is spared from bloodguilt and preserved for his future kingship. Strong's Hebrew 5037. Nabal -- a man of Carmel... 5036, 5037. Nabal. 5038 . a man of Carmel. Transliteration: Nabal Phonetic Spelling: (naw-bawl') Short Definition: Nabal. Word Origin ... /hebrew/5037.htm - 6k Library Abigail's Sensible Advice How David, when He had Twice the Opportunity of Killing Saul did ... The Bright Dawn of a Reign Saul Rejected David's Deserts A Blast of the Trumpet against False Peace The Heinous Sin of Drunkenness The Exile Continued. The History of Saul Thesaurus Nabal's (7 Occurrences)... Multi-Version Concordance Nabal's (7 Occurrences). ... 1 Samuel 25:36 Abigail came to Nabal; and behold, he held a feast in his house, like the feast of a king. ... /n/nabal's.htm - 8k Abigail (18 Occurrences) Ab'igail (16 Occurrences) Nabal (18 Occurrences) Insulted (18 Occurrences) Dawn (70 Occurrences) Nabarias Jizreelitess (5 Occurrences) Jezreelitess (5 Occurrences) Resources Who was Nabal in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is a Calebite? | GotQuestions.org Who was Abigail in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Nabal's (7 Occurrences)1 Samuel 25:14 1 Samuel 25:34 1 Samuel 25:36 1 Samuel 25:37 1 Samuel 25:39 1 Samuel 27:3 2 Samuel 2:2 Subtopics Related Terms |