Topical Encyclopedia Abi, also known as Abijah, is a biblical figure recognized as the mother of Hezekiah, one of the most notable kings of Judah. Her account is primarily found in the Old Testament, where she is mentioned in the context of her son's reign and lineage.Name and Meaning: The name "Abi" is a shortened form of "Abijah," which means "My Father is Yahweh" or "Yahweh is my Father" in Hebrew. This name reflects the theistic culture and religious devotion prevalent in Judah during her time. Biblical References: Abi is mentioned in 2 Kings 18:2 and 2 Chronicles 29:1. In 2 Kings 18:2 , it states: "He was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem for twenty-nine years. His mother’s name was Abi, the daughter of Zechariah." Similarly, 2 Chronicles 29:1 records: "Hezekiah was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem for twenty-nine years. His mother’s name was Abijah, the daughter of Zechariah." Family Background: Abi was the daughter of Zechariah, though the Bible does not provide extensive details about her father. The name Zechariah was common in the biblical era, and it is not explicitly clear which Zechariah is being referred to in this context. However, her lineage suggests a family of some standing, possibly with religious or prophetic connections, given the prominence of the name Zechariah in the priestly and prophetic traditions. Role and Influence: While the Bible does not provide detailed accounts of Abi's life or her role as queen mother, her influence can be inferred through the religious reforms and the righteous path her son Hezekiah pursued. Hezekiah is noted for his efforts to restore proper worship in Judah, including the removal of high places, the destruction of idols, and the reinstatement of the Passover (2 Kings 18:3-6; 2 Chronicles 29-31). It is plausible that Abi's upbringing and religious convictions played a part in shaping Hezekiah's faith and leadership. Historical Context: Abi lived during a tumultuous period in Judah's history, marked by the Assyrian threat and the religious decline under previous kings. Her son Hezekiah's reign (c. 715–686 BC) was a time of significant religious reform and political challenges. Abi's position as queen mother would have been one of considerable influence, both in the royal court and in the religious life of the nation. Legacy: Abi's legacy is primarily seen through her son Hezekiah, who is remembered as one of Judah's most faithful and reformative kings. Her mention in the genealogical records underscores her importance in the Davidic line and the history of Judah. Though the Bible provides limited information about her personal life, Abi's role as the mother of a king who "did what was right in the eyes of the LORD" (2 Kings 18:3) suggests a legacy of faith and devotion. Nave's Topical Index 2 Kings 18:2Twenty and five years old was he when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty and nine years in Jerusalem. His mother's name also was Abi, the daughter of Zachariah. Nave's Topical Index Strong's Hebrew 21. Abi -- "my father," Hezekiah's mother... NASB Word Usage Abi (1). Abi. From 'ab; fatherly; Abi, Hezekiah's mother -- Abi. see HEBREW 'ab. 20, 21. Abi. 22 . Strong's Numbers. /hebrew/21.htm - 6k Library Babylonia and Assyria Appendices Resources Who was Huram / Hiram in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWho were the mighty men of David? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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