Alms: Giving: The Early Christians
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In the early Christian community, the practice of giving alms was a fundamental expression of faith and communal responsibility. Rooted in Jewish tradition, where charity and care for the poor were integral aspects of religious life, the early Christians adopted and expanded upon these practices, emphasizing the importance of generosity and selflessness.

Biblical Foundations

The New Testament provides several accounts and teachings that highlight the significance of almsgiving among the early Christians. In the Book of Acts, the early church is depicted as a community that shared its resources to ensure that no member was in need. Acts 2:44-45 states, "All the believers were together and had everything in common. Selling their possessions and goods, they shared with anyone who was in need." This passage illustrates the communal approach to wealth and possessions, where the needs of the community were prioritized over individual ownership.

Similarly, Acts 4:32-35 describes the believers as being "one in heart and soul," with no one claiming private ownership of any possessions. Instead, they laid the proceeds from the sale of lands and houses at the apostles' feet, who then distributed to each as any had need. This practice was not merely a social or economic arrangement but a spiritual discipline that reflected their commitment to living out the teachings of Jesus Christ.

Teachings of Jesus and Apostolic Instruction

The teachings of Jesus Christ heavily influenced the early Christians' approach to almsgiving. In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus instructed His followers on the proper attitude towards giving: "But when you give to the needy, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing, so that your giving may be in secret. And your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you" (Matthew 6:3-4). This teaching emphasized the importance of humility and sincerity in giving, warning against the desire for public recognition.

The Apostle Paul also addressed the issue of giving in his epistles, encouraging the churches to support one another and to care for the poor. In 2 Corinthians 9:7 , Paul writes, "Each one should give what he has decided in his heart to give, not out of regret or compulsion. For God loves a cheerful giver." This instruction underscores the voluntary and joyful nature of Christian giving, rooted in love and gratitude rather than obligation.

Practical Expressions of Almsgiving

The early Christians' commitment to almsgiving was not limited to financial support but extended to acts of service and hospitality. The distribution of food and resources to widows and orphans, as seen in Acts 6:1-6, was an organized effort to ensure that the vulnerable members of the community were cared for. The appointment of deacons to oversee this distribution highlights the importance placed on equitable and efficient management of communal resources.

Moreover, the early Christians were known for their hospitality, often opening their homes to travelers and fellow believers. This practice of hospitality was a tangible expression of their love and unity, reflecting the teachings of Christ and the apostles.

Legacy and Influence

The early Christians' approach to almsgiving set a precedent for future generations, establishing a model of charity and communal care that has continued throughout Christian history. Their example of selfless giving and mutual support remains a powerful testament to the transformative power of the Gospel and the call to love one's neighbor as oneself.
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Acts 2:44,45
And all that believed were together, and had all things common;
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Acts 4:34-37
Neither was there any among them that lacked: for as many as were possessors of lands or houses sold them, and brought the prices of the things that were sold,
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Acts 6:1-3
And in those days, when the number of the disciples was multiplied, there arose a murmuring of the Grecians against the Hebrews, because their widows were neglected in the daily ministration.
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Acts 11:29,30
Then the disciples, every man according to his ability, determined to send relief to the brothers which dwelled in Judaea:
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Acts 24:17
Now after many years I came to bring alms to my nation, and offerings.
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Romans 15:25-28
But now I go to Jerusalem to minister to the saints.
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1 Corinthians 16:1-4
Now concerning the collection for the saints, as I have given order to the churches of Galatia, even so do you.
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2 Corinthians 8:1-4
Moreover, brothers, we do you to wit of the grace of God bestowed on the churches of Macedonia;
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2 Corinthians 9:1
For as touching the ministering to the saints, it is superfluous for me to write to you:
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Hebrews 6:10
For God is not unrighteous to forget your work and labor of love, which you have showed toward his name, in that you have ministered to the saints, and do minister.
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Library

On Indulgences
... certain churches or altars; to give alms; to say ... pious invocation, even only mentally;
2) giving of oneself ... I told you how the early Christians were obliged to ...
/.../kinkead/baltimore catechism no 4/lesson 21 on indulgences.htm

Index of Subjects.
... Blessing, frequent use of, in the early Church, [164]216, (note ... the Jews, [539]119;
why not to Christians, [540]119 ... 399; has given His bond for our alms, [707]408 ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on the gospel of saint matthew/index of subjects.htm

General Index
... 250 Alms to the Church . . . . ... The Angelical Salutation Lives of the early
Christians . . . . . ... 191 Manner of giving absolution . . . . ...
//christianbookshelf.org/kinkead/baltimore catechism no 4/general index.htm

The Women of the Apostolic Age
... Many of the doctors advocated the not giving of any ... played so capital a role in the
collection of alms. ... great bias to the views of the early Christians on this ...
/.../brittain/women of early christianity/ii the women of the.htm

Second Sunday after Epiphany
... term throughout the Gospel: "When thou doest alms" (Matthew 6 ... calls for it"feeding
the hungry, giving drink to ... In the early days of the Gospel, the apostles ...
/.../luther/epistle sermons vol ii/second sunday after epiphany.htm

Acts xi. 19
... the means of salvation, an occasion of alms-giving, a harbinger ... Or is it, think you,
a small alms, to a ... third great movement in the spread of early Christianity ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xxv acts xi 19.htm

Of a Private Fast.
... Testament to fast; but leaves it to Christians' own free ... And if thou wilt break thy
sleep early and late ... well able to pay; but especially in giving alms to the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bayly/the practice of piety/i of a private fast.htm

Letter Lxxix. To Salvina.
... have had a presentiment that he would die early. ... Far be such an imputation from all
Christians. ... Nebridius only for his liberality in alms-giving, although we ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter lxxix to salvina.htm

Acts iii. 1
... Once healed, he remains with the Apostles, giving thanks to God. ... that it was he which
sat for alms at the ... The early Christians had no idea of ceasing to be Jews ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily viii acts iii 1.htm

The Epistle of St. James
... to whom the letter was sent, and this word (sends) greeting; early Christians usually
turned ... is nothing ungracious, no thought of self, in His giving; God, as ...
/.../moffat/the general epistles james peter and judas/the epistle of st james.htm

Resources
What does it mean that we should not let our left hand know what our right hand is doing (Matthew 6:3 4)? | GotQuestions.org

Summary of the Book of Romans - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org

The Christian and Money ' Article Index | GotQuestions.org

Alms: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Alms

Alms: Asking

Alms: Commandments and Practices Concerning

Alms: Giving: Cornelius

Alms: Giving: Dorcas

Alms: Giving: The Early Christians

Alms: Giving: Zaccheus

Related Terms

Alms-deeds (1 Occurrence)

Almsgiving (3 Occurrences)

Beggar (5 Occurrences)

Beg (77 Occurrences)

Begging (18 Occurrences)

Deacon (4 Occurrences)

Tobit

Anaharath (1 Occurrence)

Doest (53 Occurrences)

Deaconess (1 Occurrence)

Goods (231 Occurrences)

Verily (146 Occurrences)

Unfailing (29 Occurrences)

Otherwise (78 Occurrences)

Lapse (9 Occurrences)

Wax (32 Occurrences)

Wear (56 Occurrences)

Interval (5 Occurrences)

Interpreted (19 Occurrences)

Instantly (39 Occurrences)

Inexhaustible (2 Occurrences)

Faileth (26 Occurrences)

Female (95 Occurrences)

Tabitha (2 Occurrences)

Recognizing (10 Occurrences)

Recognised (10 Occurrences)

Remembrance (74 Occurrences)

Render (95 Occurrences)

Righteousness (442 Occurrences)

Draweth (52 Occurrences)

Destroyeth (38 Occurrences)

Dole (2 Occurrences)

Manasses (1 Occurrence)

Memorial (54 Occurrences)

Memory (181 Occurrences)

Pious (18 Occurrences)

Provide (74 Occurrences)

Possessions (84 Occurrences)

Possess (193 Occurrences)

Bags (16 Occurrences)

Basket (40 Occurrences)

Communicate (7 Occurrences)

Consume (136 Occurrences)

Corban (2 Occurrences)

Corrupteth (2 Occurrences)

Cornelius (10 Occurrences)

Collection (7 Occurrences)

Charity (29 Occurrences)

Community (77 Occurrences)

Approacheth (4 Occurrences)

Affrighted (60 Occurrences)

Awe (32 Occurrences)

Almsdeeds (1 Occurrence)

Stephen (13 Occurrences)

Supplicating (1 Occurrence)

Solicit (2 Occurrences)

Several (40 Occurrences)

Sacrifices (186 Occurrences)

Almost (27 Occurrences)

Fixed (284 Occurrences)

Placed (297 Occurrences)

Heed (223 Occurrences)

Trophimus (3 Occurrences)

Rather (176 Occurrences)

Draw (212 Occurrences)

Sweat (3 Occurrences)

Poor (276 Occurrences)

Arrived (129 Occurrences)

Bringing (288 Occurrences)

Asking (111 Occurrences)

Afraid (361 Occurrences)

Sat (222 Occurrences)

Jesus (10891 Occurrences)

Sirach

Synagogue (52 Occurrences)

Bishop (4 Occurrences)

Subapostolic

Sub-apostolic

Gate (248 Occurrences)

Alms: Giving: Dorcas
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