Amalekites: Defeated by Joshua
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The Amalekites, a nomadic tribe descended from Esau's grandson Amalek, are frequently depicted in the Old Testament as persistent adversaries of the Israelites. Their enmity towards Israel is first recorded during the Exodus, when they launched an unprovoked attack on the Israelites at Rephidim. This confrontation is notably marked by the leadership of Joshua, who led the Israelite forces in battle, while Moses, Aaron, and Hur ascended a hill to oversee the conflict.

The account of this battle is detailed in Exodus 17:8-16. As the Amalekites attacked, Moses instructed Joshua to choose men and engage in battle. Meanwhile, Moses stood on the hill with the staff of God in his hand. The text states, "As long as Moses held up his hands, Israel prevailed; but when he lowered them, Amalek prevailed" (Exodus 17:11). To ensure victory, Aaron and Hur supported Moses' hands, allowing Joshua to defeat the Amalekite forces.

This victory was significant not only as a military triumph but also as a spiritual lesson for Israel. The Lord instructed Moses to write the event on a scroll as a memorial and to recite it to Joshua, emphasizing that He would "utterly blot out the memory of Amalek from under heaven" (Exodus 17:14). Moses then built an altar, naming it "The LORD Is My Banner," signifying the divine assistance granted to Israel in their struggle.

The Amalekites' defeat by Joshua is a pivotal moment in Israel's journey to the Promised Land, illustrating the importance of faith and reliance on God's power. Despite this defeat, the Amalekites continued to be a thorn in Israel's side, appearing in various biblical narratives as adversaries. Their persistent hostility ultimately led to God's command for their complete destruction, a task later undertaken by King Saul and, subsequently, by King David.

The battle at Rephidim and the subsequent defeat of the Amalekites by Joshua serve as a testament to God's providence and the necessity of obedience and faith in His promises. The narrative underscores the theme of divine intervention and the role of human agency in fulfilling God's purposes, as exemplified by Joshua's leadership and the support of Moses, Aaron, and Hur.
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Exodus 17:8,13
Then came Amalek, and fought with Israel in Rephidim.
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Library

The Reign of Saul.
... (1) From the days of Joshua there had been no strong national bond. ... (4) Against the
Amalekites (I Sam.15) in which, though he defeated Amalek, he disobeyed ...
/.../tidwell/the bible period by period/chapter x the reign of.htm

The Wilderness.
... victory over the Edomite tribe of robber Amalekites at Rephidim, where Joshua fought,
and ... wilfulness they tried to advance, and were defeated, and thus ...
//christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/lesson iv the wilderness.htm

Chapter xiv
... an anachronism as to say that the Amalekites were smitten. ... he and his servants, and
he defeated them and he ... title 'am hammilchamah, "people of war," (Joshua 8:1 ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xiv.htm

The Israelites
... of the Old Testament are the Amalekites, and between ... The Israelitish forces were
disastrously defeated at Zephath ... mountain and his place was taken by Joshua. ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter i the israelites.htm

Canaan
... When Joshua crosses the Jordan there is no longer any ... The Philistine forces were
defeated in battle after battle ... But the Amalekites were ever on its borders. ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter ii canaan.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... of Hazor, met with no better success; they were defeated at the waters of Merom,
Hazor was burnt, and Galilee delivered to fire and sword.**. * Joshua 10.The ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

The First Chaldaean Empire and the Hyksos in Egypt
... with the stone knives used by Joshua for the ... the Sinaitic desert, and as the Amalekites
who ranged ... Kudur-lagamar defeated them one after another"the Rephaim ...
/.../chapter ithe first chaldaean empire.htm

The Reaction against Egypt
... The king, after having defeated the nomads of the Arabian desert, passed on without
further fighting into the country of the Amurru and the regions of the ...
/.../chapter iithe reaction against egypt.htm

Resources
Who were the Amalekites? | GotQuestions.org

Why did God command the extermination / genocide of the Canaanites, women and children included? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of Jehovah-Nissi? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Amalekites

Amalekites: A People Inhabiting the Country South of Idumea and East of the Red Sea

Amalekites: Defeat the Israelites

Amalekites: Defeated by Chedorlaomer

Amalekites: Defeated by David

Amalekites: Defeated by Gideon

Amalekites: Defeated by Joshua

Amalekites: Defeated by Saul

Amalekites: Defeated by the Simeonites

Amalekites: Israel Commanded to Destroy

Amalekites: Prophecies Against

The Amalekites were the First to Oppose Israel

The Amalekites with Midian, Oppressed Israel

The Amalekites: A Powerful and Influential Nation

The Amalekites: Agag, King of, Slain by Samuel

The Amalekites: Character of Oppressive

The Amalekites: Character of Warlike and Cruel

The Amalekites: Character of Wicked

The Amalekites: Confederated Against Israel

The Amalekites: Country of: Extended from Havilah to Shur

The Amalekites: Country of: in the South of Canaan

The Amalekites: Country of: Was the Scene of Ancient Warfare

The Amalekites: Descent of

The Amalekites: Discomfited at Rephidim Through the Intercession of Moses

The Amalekites: Doomed to Utter Destruction for Opposing Israel

The Amalekites: Governed by Kings

The Amalekites: Invaded by David

The Amalekites: Overcome by Gideon

The Amalekites: Part of the Kenites Dwelt Amongst

The Amalekites: Part of Their Possessions Taken by Ephraim

The Amalekites: Pillaged and Burned Ziklag

The Amalekites: Possessed Cities

The Amalekites: Presumption of Israel Punished By

The Amalekites: Pursued and Slain by David

The Amalekites: Remnant of, Completely Destroyed During the Reign of Hezekiah

The Amalekites: Saul: Commissioned to Destroy

The Amalekites: Saul: Condemned for not Utterly Destroying

The Amalekites: Saul: Massacred

The Amalekites: Saul: Overcame, and Delivered Israel

The Amalekites: Spoil Taken From, Consecrated

The Amalekites: Their Utter Destruction Foretold

The Amalekites: United With Eglon Against Israel

Related Terms

Mid'ianites (12 Occurrences)

Amalekites (36 Occurrences)

Ma'onites (1 Occurrence)

Pira'thonite (2 Occurrences)

Palms (20 Occurrences)

Pira'thon (4 Occurrences)

Amam (1 Occurrence)

Sido'nians (11 Occurrences)

Oppressed (81 Occurrences)

Crossing (26 Occurrences)

Defeated (88 Occurrences)

Ammonites (97 Occurrences)

E'phraim (146 Occurrences)

Attack (221 Occurrences)

Amalekites: Defeated by Gideon
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