The Amalekites: Character of Wicked
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The Amalekites, descendants of Amalek, the grandson of Esau (Genesis 36:12), are frequently depicted in the Bible as a symbol of enmity against the Israelites and, by extension, against God’s purposes. Their character is consistently portrayed as wicked, and they are often seen as the archetypal enemies of God's people.

Hostility Toward Israel

The Amalekites first appear in the biblical narrative during the Exodus, where they are noted for their unprovoked attack on the Israelites at Rephidim. This act of aggression is recorded in Exodus 17:8-16. The Amalekites' attack is particularly condemned because it targeted the weary and stragglers among the Israelites, demonstrating a lack of compassion and a ruthless nature. The Lord declares through Moses, "I will utterly blot out the memory of Amalek from under heaven" (Exodus 17:14), establishing a divine mandate against them due to their wickedness.

Divine Judgment and Continued Hostility

The Amalekites' persistent hostility is further evidenced in the period of the Judges and the reign of King Saul. In Judges 6:3, they are described as joining forces with the Midianites and other eastern peoples to raid and plunder Israel, further solidifying their reputation as relentless adversaries. Their actions are characterized by a desire to oppress and destroy, reflecting a deep-seated enmity.

God's command to Saul to "go and attack the Amalekites and devote to destruction all that belongs to them" (1 Samuel 15:3) underscores the severity of their wickedness. Saul's failure to fully carry out this command results in his rejection as king, highlighting the seriousness with which God views the Amalekites' actions and the necessity of their judgment.

Symbol of Evil

Throughout the biblical narrative, the Amalekites are often used as a symbol of evil and opposition to God's will. Their actions are consistently portrayed as contrary to the values and commands of God, embodying traits such as cruelty, treachery, and defiance. This is further illustrated in the account of Haman, a descendant of Agag, the Amalekite king, who plots to annihilate the Jewish people in the book of Esther (Esther 3:1-6). Haman's lineage and actions serve as a continuation of the Amalekite legacy of wickedness and opposition to God's chosen people.

Eternal Enmity

The Amalekites' enmity is not only historical but also theological, representing the ongoing struggle between good and evil. In Deuteronomy 25:17-19, the Israelites are commanded to remember what Amalek did and to "blot out the memory of Amalek from under heaven" (Deuteronomy 25:19). This command serves as a perpetual reminder of the Amalekites' wickedness and the need for vigilance against such evil.

In summary, the Amalekites are consistently depicted in the Bible as embodying wickedness and opposition to God's people. Their actions throughout the biblical narrative serve as a warning and a symbol of the enduring struggle against evil.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
1 Samuel 15:18
And the LORD sent you on a journey, and said, Go and utterly destroy the sinners the Amalekites, and fight against them until they be consumed.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Samuel, the Child of Prayer
... minded mother, have produced such a character as Samuel ... that the people might know
what a wicked thing they ... been ordered to destroy all the Amalekites, root and ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/bounds/prayer and praying men/ix samuel the child of.htm

Christ the Support of the Tempted
... And though this character is given of the devil ... so prevented all the attempts of
wicked and designing ... the Lord we shall overcome all our spiritual Amalekites. ...
/.../whitefield/selected sermons of george whitefield/christ the support of the.htm

How David, when He had Twice the Opportunity of Killing Saul did ...
... his wife a woman of a good character, wise and ... king by God, although he was a wicked
man; for ... he privately attacked those Geshurites and Amalekites that were ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 13 how david when.htm

The Snare of the Fowler
... who sought to slay him, or the Amalekites, who pounced ... Christian; you have some respect
for his character; he is a ... He never employs a wicked man to be a decoy ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 3 1857/the snare of the fowler.htm

Now Saul Upon God's not Answering Him Concerning the Fight with ...
... didst not obey God in the war with the Amalekites, and hast ... this it is that I esteem
the character of a ... in their high stations that they are not wicked in the ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 14 now saul upon.htm

The Antiquities of the Jews
... As Also What He Did For The Punishment Of The Wicked. ... Amaziah Made An Expedition
Against The Edomites And Amalekites And Conquered ... A Character Of Caius's Morals ...
//christianbookshelf.org/josephus/the antiquities of the jews/

The Typical Significance of the Scriptures Declare their Divine ...
... no pleasure in the death of the wicked; that His ... for us and help us overcome our
Amalekites in the ... a remarkable delineation of our Lord's character and earthly ...
/.../the divine inspiration of the bible/chapter six the typical significance.htm

Book 5 Footnotes
... of Agag, the old king of the Amalekites, Esther 3:1 ... are so committed by and with
their wicked kings and ... laws seeming to me the principal character of idolatrous ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/book 5 footnotes.htm

The Statute of David for the Sharing of the Spoil
... If the Amalekites had slain the four hundred, they would ... foul-mouthed men of Belial,
these wicked men: how ... When we look back upon our character as soldiers of ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/the statute of david for.htm

How Churches Can Help Ministers.
... enemies came to battle against the Amalekites, and these ... It often appears so personal,
to wicked men, that ... be protested, and they shall lose their character. ...
/.../finney/lectures on revivals of religion/lecture xiii how churches can.htm

Resources
Who was Hur in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the significance of Kadesh Barnea in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Haman the Agagite? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Amalekites

Amalekites: A People Inhabiting the Country South of Idumea and East of the Red Sea

Amalekites: Defeat the Israelites

Amalekites: Defeated by Chedorlaomer

Amalekites: Defeated by David

Amalekites: Defeated by Gideon

Amalekites: Defeated by Joshua

Amalekites: Defeated by Saul

Amalekites: Defeated by the Simeonites

Amalekites: Israel Commanded to Destroy

Amalekites: Prophecies Against

The Amalekites were the First to Oppose Israel

The Amalekites with Midian, Oppressed Israel

The Amalekites: A Powerful and Influential Nation

The Amalekites: Agag, King of, Slain by Samuel

The Amalekites: Character of Oppressive

The Amalekites: Character of Warlike and Cruel

The Amalekites: Character of Wicked

The Amalekites: Confederated Against Israel

The Amalekites: Country of: Extended from Havilah to Shur

The Amalekites: Country of: in the South of Canaan

The Amalekites: Country of: Was the Scene of Ancient Warfare

The Amalekites: Descent of

The Amalekites: Discomfited at Rephidim Through the Intercession of Moses

The Amalekites: Doomed to Utter Destruction for Opposing Israel

The Amalekites: Governed by Kings

The Amalekites: Invaded by David

The Amalekites: Overcome by Gideon

The Amalekites: Part of the Kenites Dwelt Amongst

The Amalekites: Part of Their Possessions Taken by Ephraim

The Amalekites: Pillaged and Burned Ziklag

The Amalekites: Possessed Cities

The Amalekites: Presumption of Israel Punished By

The Amalekites: Pursued and Slain by David

The Amalekites: Remnant of, Completely Destroyed During the Reign of Hezekiah

The Amalekites: Saul: Commissioned to Destroy

The Amalekites: Saul: Condemned for not Utterly Destroying

The Amalekites: Saul: Massacred

The Amalekites: Saul: Overcame, and Delivered Israel

The Amalekites: Spoil Taken From, Consecrated

The Amalekites: Their Utter Destruction Foretold

The Amalekites: United With Eglon Against Israel

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The Amalekites: Character of Warlike and Cruel
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