Topical Bible: Angel (A Spirit): Functions of Will be With Christ at the Judgment

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Topical Encyclopedia

In Christian theology, angels are spiritual beings created by God to serve various roles and functions. One significant function of angels, as revealed in Scripture, is their involvement in the eschatological events surrounding the judgment. This entry explores the role of angels in the context of the final judgment, as depicted in the Bible.

Biblical Foundation

The Bible provides several references to the presence and function of angels during the judgment. In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus speaks of the Son of Man coming in His glory, accompanied by all the angels: "When the Son of Man comes in His glory, and all the angels with Him, He will sit on His glorious throne" (Matthew 25:31). This passage highlights the angels' role as attendants to Christ, underscoring their participation in the divine judgment process.

Role in the Separation of the Righteous and the Wicked

Angels are depicted as active participants in the separation of the righteous from the wicked. In the parable of the weeds, Jesus explains that at the end of the age, the angels will be sent out to gather the wicked for judgment: "The Son of Man will send out His angels, and they will weed out of His kingdom every cause of sin and all who practice lawlessness" (Matthew 13:41). This imagery emphasizes the angels' role as executors of divine justice, ensuring that the righteous are distinguished from the unrighteous.

Gathering of the Elect

In addition to their role in separating the wicked, angels are also tasked with gathering the elect. Jesus describes this gathering in the Olivet Discourse: "And He will send out His angels with a loud trumpet call, and they will gather His elect from the four winds, from one end of the heavens to the other" (Matthew 24:31). This function underscores the angels' role in the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan, as they bring together those who belong to Christ.

Witnesses to the Judgment

Angels also serve as witnesses to the judgment, observing and affirming the righteous acts of God. In the book of Revelation, John describes a scene where angels are present as the Lamb opens the scroll, leading to the unfolding of divine judgments (Revelation 5:11-12). Their presence as witnesses highlights the cosmic significance of the judgment and the affirmation of God's justice.

Conclusion

In summary, angels play a crucial role in the events surrounding the final judgment. They accompany Christ in His glory, participate in the separation of the righteous and the wicked, gather the elect, and serve as witnesses to God's righteous acts. These functions underscore the angels' integral role in the divine order and the fulfillment of God's ultimate plan for creation. Through their involvement, angels demonstrate the majesty and justice of God as He brings history to its consummation.

Nave's Topical Index

Matthew 13:39,41,49
The enemy that sowed them is the devil; the harvest is the end of the world; and the reapers are the angels.
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Matthew 16:27
For the Son of man shall come in the glory of his Father with his angels; and then he shall reward every man according to his works.
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Matthew 24:31
And he shall send his angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other.
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Matthew 25:31
When the Son of man shall come in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then shall he sit on the throne of his glory:
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Mark 13:27
And then shall he send his angels, and shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from the uttermost part of the earth to the uttermost part of heaven.
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Library

Concerning the Volitions and Free-Will of Our Lord Jesus Christ.
... properties of the vegetative life are the functions of nourishment ... Son is God and
likewise the Holy Spirit is God ... time at all: for while the angel possesses free ...
/.../exposition of the orthodox faith/chapter xiv concerning the volitions and.htm

From St. Luke's Eleventh ChapterOther Evidence that Christ Comes ...
... beginning has beforehand condemned [4541] the angel tempter ... whose command [4556]
is also the unholy spirit. ... its boundaries, and laws, and functions, whom, even ...
/.../the five books against marcion/chapter xxvi from st lukes eleventh.htm

The Heavenly Workers and the Earthly Watchers
... His angel, His Spirit, bring messages to His servants ... The vision which flashed angel
radiance on the face, and ... whom He appoints and endows for functions in some ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture h/the heavenly workers and the.htm

On the Offices of Our Lord Jesus Christ
... by inward or outward discourse with an angel, neither was ... be added the act of the
Holy Spirit by which ... To these functions it is easy to subjoin their Results ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 1/disputation 14 on the offices.htm

The Revelation and Career of the Anti-Christ.
... Angel" (Rev.10:1), the other "the Angel of the ... Jesus will yet combine these offices
and functions, so the ... 13 is Satan's parody of the Holy Spirit (the Third ...
/.../pink/the redeemers return/4 the revelation and career.htm

A vision of Judgement and Cleansing
... the vision is the address of the Angel of the ... sat as his assessors in official functions,
are collectively a ... coming and endowment with the Spirit is gloriously ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture a/a vision of judgement and.htm

The Priesthood of Christ
... angelical sacrifice had been offered by an angel for him ... and, when he had procured
this Spirit, he poured ... these blessings, have flowed from the functions of the ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 1/oration iv the priesthood of.htm

What is the Christian Home?
... interests; and embrace in its educational functions, a preparation ... thee now, and
is the guardian angel of your ... the spirit of your sainted mother lingers around ...
//christianbookshelf.org/philips/the christian home/chapter i what is the.htm

The Old House and the New
... thought, feeling, are more than functions of matter. ... The mighty angel in the Apocalypse,
that stood with ... but furthermore, 'the earnest of the spirit,' and the ...
/.../maclaren/romans corinthians to ii corinthians chap v/the old house and the.htm

The Hiding-Place
... I remind you, I suppose, how such functions as those ... one spirit must be greater than
the spirit for which ... Well might an angel voice proclaim the mystery of love ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture h/the hiding-place.htm