Arabians: Pay Tribute to Solomon
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Topical Encyclopedia
The Arabians, a group of tribes inhabiting the Arabian Peninsula and surrounding regions, are mentioned in the context of King Solomon's reign in the Bible. During Solomon's rule, the kingdom of Israel reached its zenith in terms of wealth, influence, and territorial expansion. The Arabians, along with other nations, are noted for paying tribute to Solomon, acknowledging his wisdom and the prosperity of his kingdom.

Biblical Context

The account of the Arabians paying tribute to Solomon is found in the narrative of Solomon's wealth and wisdom. In 1 Kings 10:15 , it is recorded: "besides what came from the merchants, the traders, and all the Arabian kings and governors of the land." This passage highlights the extensive network of trade and diplomacy that Solomon established, which included the Arabians as part of the tributary nations.

Historical and Cultural Background

The Arabian Peninsula, known for its harsh desert environment, was home to various nomadic tribes and trading communities. These tribes were engaged in the trade of spices, incense, and other valuable goods, which were highly sought after in the ancient Near East. The strategic location of the Arabian Peninsula made it a crucial link in the trade routes connecting the East and the West.

During Solomon's reign, the kingdom of Israel became a central hub for trade, benefiting from its geographical position and Solomon's diplomatic acumen. The Arabians, recognizing the prosperity and power of Solomon's kingdom, contributed to the wealth of Israel through tribute. This tribute was likely in the form of goods, such as spices and precious materials, which were abundant in the Arabian region.

Solomon's Wisdom and Influence

Solomon's wisdom, granted by God, was renowned throughout the ancient world. His ability to govern effectively and maintain peace with neighboring nations was a testament to his divinely inspired insight. The tribute from the Arabians and other nations was not only a recognition of Israel's economic and military strength but also an acknowledgment of Solomon's exceptional leadership.

The relationship between Solomon and the Arabians reflects the broader theme of Israel's role as a light to the nations, as envisioned in the Hebrew Scriptures. Solomon's reign, marked by peace and prosperity, served as a foreshadowing of the ultimate fulfillment of God's promises to Israel and the nations.

Theological Significance

From a theological perspective, the tribute paid by the Arabians to Solomon can be seen as a fulfillment of God's covenantal promises to Israel. The prosperity and influence of Solomon's kingdom were a partial realization of the blessings promised to Abraham and his descendants. The inclusion of the Arabians in this narrative underscores the universal scope of God's plan, which extends beyond the borders of Israel to encompass all nations.

In summary, the tribute paid by the Arabians to Solomon is a testament to the far-reaching impact of Solomon's wisdom and the prosperity of his kingdom. It highlights the interconnectedness of the ancient world and the role of Israel as a beacon of God's wisdom and blessing to the nations.
Nave's Topical Index
2 Chronicles 9:14
Beside that which chapmen and merchants brought. And all the kings of Arabia and governors of the country brought gold and silver to Solomon.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Book 1.
... compounded Hycsos: but some say that these people were Arabians." Now in ... his expedition
against the Tityans, who would not pay him their tribute; and when ...
//christianbookshelf.org/josephus/against apion/book 1.htm

The Old Testament and Archeology
... by the fear of the brightness of my lordship; the Arabians and his ... to be brought
after me, and he sent his ambassadors, to give tribute and to pay homage. ...
/.../the christian view of the old testament/chapter iv the old testament.htm

Babylonia and Assyria
... Moab, and Edom were forced to renew their tribute. ... combined forces of the Egyptians
and Arabians were defeated ... hired to another, the hirer should pay a penalty ...
/.../early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter vi babylonia and assyria.htm

Resources
Who are the descendants of Ishmael? | GotQuestions.org

When were Obadiah's prophecies against Edom fulfilled (Obadiah 1:18-20)? | GotQuestions.org

Who were the sons of Noah, and what happened to them and their descendants? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Arabians

Arabians: Commerce of

Arabians: Defeated by Uzziah

Arabians: Gospel Preached To

Arabians: Invade and Defeat Judah

Arabians: Oppose Nehemiah's Rebuilding the Walls of Jerusalem

Arabians: Pay Tribute to Solomon

Arabians: Prophecies Concerning

Arabians: To Jehoshaphat

Related Terms

Arabs (7 Occurrences)

Arabian (5 Occurrences)

Arabic

Obadiah (21 Occurrences)

Jeho'ram (21 Occurrences)

Converts (9 Occurrences)

Cretans (3 Occurrences)

Jehoram (27 Occurrences)

Joram (26 Occurrences)

Herod (45 Occurrences)

Elder (34 Occurrences)

7700 (1 Occurrence)

Uzziah (27 Occurrences)

Judaism (5 Occurrences)

Jerusalem's (7 Occurrences)

Jehoram's (3 Occurrences)

Lengthening (5 Occurrences)

Gur (2 Occurrences)

Gur-baal (1 Occurrence)

Gaps (2 Occurrences)

Gurba'al (1 Occurrence)

Gaulonitis

Golan (4 Occurrences)

Gurbaal (1 Occurrence)

Wonders (111 Occurrences)

Waketh (8 Occurrences)

Wonderful (71 Occurrences)

Tobijah (17 Occurrences)

Tribute-silver (1 Occurrence)

Tobiah (14 Occurrences)

Tabeel (2 Occurrences)

Tobi'ah (15 Occurrences)

Repairing (12 Occurrences)

Raiders (12 Occurrences)

Eldest (17 Occurrences)

Ethiopians (11 Occurrences)

Declaring (48 Occurrences)

Me-u'nites (2 Occurrences)

Maonites (3 Occurrences)

Meunim (5 Occurrences)

Mehunims (1 Occurrence)

Meunites (3 Occurrences)

Midianite (11 Occurrences)

Mehunim (2 Occurrences)

Payments (7 Occurrences)

Bordered (3 Occurrences)

Breeches (6 Occurrences)

Breaches (16 Occurrences)

Cretes (1 Occurrence)

Cushim (8 Occurrences)

Cushites (10 Occurrences)

Chaldees (13 Occurrences)

Abimael (2 Occurrences)

Ash'dodites (1 Occurrence)

Ashdodites (4 Occurrences)

Anoint (59 Occurrences)

Arab (5 Occurrences)

Amaziah (41 Occurrences)

Africa (1 Occurrence)

Scarlet (54 Occurrences)

Shur (6 Occurrences)

Sanbal'lat (10 Occurrences)

Troop (28 Occurrences)

Circumcision (98 Occurrences)

Goat (92 Occurrences)

Presents (38 Occurrences)

Either (152 Occurrences)

Repairs (24 Occurrences)

Sanballat (10 Occurrences)

Deeds (309 Occurrences)

Azariah (47 Occurrences)

Mighty (514 Occurrences)

Helpeth (9 Occurrences)

Arabia (9 Occurrences)

Telling (89 Occurrences)

Displeasing (31 Occurrences)

Ahazi'ah (33 Occurrences)

Youngest (26 Occurrences)

Arabians: Oppose Nehemiah's Rebuilding the Walls of Jerusalem
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