Topical Encyclopedia Aram is a significant figure in the genealogical records of the Bible, known as one of the sons of Shem, who was a son of Noah. The name "Aram" is often associated with the ancient region and people known as the Arameans, who played a crucial role in the history of the Near East.Biblical Lineage and References Aram is first mentioned in the Table of Nations, a genealogical record found in Genesis 10, which outlines the descendants of Noah's sons after the Flood. According to Genesis 10:22 , "The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram." This passage establishes Aram as a direct descendant of Shem, placing him within the Semitic lineage, which is significant for understanding the ethnic and cultural developments in the ancient Near East. Descendants and Territories The descendants of Aram are further detailed in the genealogical records. In Genesis 10:23 , it is stated, "The sons of Aram: Uz, Hul, Gether, and Mash." These names are often associated with various regions and tribes in the ancient Near East. For instance, Uz is traditionally linked to the land where Job, the central figure of the Book of Job, resided. The territory associated with Aram and his descendants is generally identified with the region of Aram-Naharaim, or Mesopotamia, and the area known as Aram-Damascus, which became a significant Aramean kingdom. The Arameans are frequently mentioned in the historical narratives of the Old Testament, often interacting with the Israelites. Cultural and Historical Significance The Arameans, as descendants of Aram, played a vital role in the history of the ancient Near East. They are known for their language, Aramaic, which became a lingua franca of the region and was widely used during the time of the Persian Empire. Aramaic is also notable for its influence on the Hebrew language and its use in certain parts of the Old Testament, such as the books of Daniel and Ezra. Throughout the biblical narrative, the Arameans are depicted in various interactions with the Israelites. They are often portrayed as adversaries, as seen in the accounts of conflicts between the Aramean kingdom of Damascus and the northern kingdom of Israel. For example, in 2 Kings 6:8 , the Arameans are described as waging war against Israel: "Now the king of Aram was at war with Israel." Theological Implications From a theological perspective, the mention of Aram and his descendants underscores the fulfillment of God's promise to Noah and his sons to repopulate the earth after the Flood. The genealogies serve to trace the spread of nations and peoples, highlighting the interconnectedness of humanity and the unfolding of God's plan through different lineages. Aram's place in the biblical genealogies also emphasizes the theme of divine providence and the unfolding of history according to God's sovereign will. The interactions between the Arameans and the Israelites, as recorded in the Scriptures, reflect the broader narrative of God's dealings with the nations and His chosen people, Israel. Nave's Topical Index Genesis 10:22,23The children of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram. Nave's Topical Index 1 Chronicles 1:17 Strong's Hebrew 758. Aram -- Syria and its inhab., also the names of a son of Shem ...... From the same as 'armown; the highland; Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite -- Aram ... /hebrew/758.htm - 6k 1666. Gether -- a descendant of Shem Library How Every Nation was Denominated from their First Inhabitants. The Blessings of Noah Upon Shem and Japheth. (Gen. Ix. 18-27. ) Chapter xxii Chapter xi Chapter x From the Flood to Abraham Chapter xlviii Chapter xxv The Testament of Judah Concerning Fortitude, and Love of Money ... An Exposition on the First Ten Chapters of Genesis, and Part of ... Resources Who was Rachel in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the significance of Dothan in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org What is the significance of Damascus in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Aram: A Region North of Canaan Aram: The Region Whence Balaam Came at Balak's Command Related Terms |