Topical Encyclopedia In the biblical context, the term "bastard" is often used to describe individuals born out of wedlock or those who are considered illegitimate according to the cultural and religious norms of ancient Israel. The term carries significant social and religious implications, particularly in the context of the Old Testament. Two notable groups associated with this term are the Moabites and the Ammonites, both of whom trace their lineage to Lot, the nephew of Abraham.Moab and Ammon: Origins and Significance The origins of Moab and Ammon are recounted in the Book of Genesis. After the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, Lot and his two daughters took refuge in a cave. Believing that they were the last people on earth, Lot's daughters devised a plan to preserve their family line by getting their father drunk and conceiving children by him. The elder daughter bore a son named Moab, and the younger bore a son named Ben-Ammi, the progenitors of the Moabites and Ammonites, respectively (Genesis 19:30-38). Moabites and Ammonites in Israelite History The Moabites and Ammonites are frequently mentioned throughout the Old Testament as neighboring nations of Israel. Despite their kinship through Lot, these nations often found themselves in conflict with the Israelites. The Moabites and Ammonites were considered outsiders and were often at odds with the covenant people of God. In Deuteronomy 23:3-4 , the Israelites are instructed: "No Ammonite or Moabite or any of their descendants may enter the assembly of the LORD, even down to the tenth generation. For they did not meet you with bread and water on your way out of Egypt, and they hired Balaam son of Beor from Pethor in Aram Naharaim to curse you." This exclusion from the assembly underscores the strained relationship between these nations and Israel, as well as the perceived illegitimacy of their origins. Religious and Cultural Implications The term "bastard" in relation to Moab and Ammon highlights the cultural and religious boundaries that existed in ancient Israel. The Israelites were called to be a distinct and holy people, set apart from the surrounding nations. The Moabites and Ammonites, due to their origins and actions, were often seen as embodying the antithesis of this calling. Despite this, the biblical narrative also includes moments of grace and redemption. The Book of Ruth, for example, tells the account of a Moabite woman who becomes an ancestor of King David and, ultimately, Jesus Christ. Ruth's inclusion in the lineage of the Messiah serves as a powerful reminder of God's redemptive plan and the breaking down of barriers through faith and obedience. Conclusion The account of Moab and Ammon, and their association with the term "bastard," reflects the complex interplay of lineage, legitimacy, and divine purpose in the biblical narrative. While these nations were often seen as outsiders, the overarching message of the Bible points to a God who redeems and includes those who turn to Him in faith. Nave's Topical Index Genesis 19:36,37Thus were both the daughters of Lot with child by their father. Nave's Topical Index Library The Last Days of the Old Eastern World Against Jovinianus. Resources Can a child who is conceived out of wedlock be saved? | GotQuestions.orgWhy is Queen Mary I of England known as Bloody Mary? | GotQuestions.org Bastard: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
    |