Beard: Shaven by Egyptians
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In ancient Egyptian culture, the practice of shaving the beard was a common custom, reflecting broader societal norms and religious beliefs. The Egyptians valued cleanliness and order, which were often symbolized by a clean-shaven appearance. This practice stood in contrast to the customs of many other ancient Near Eastern cultures, where beards were often seen as a sign of dignity and wisdom.

The Bible provides insight into this cultural distinction through the narrative of Joseph, a Hebrew who rose to prominence in Egypt. In Genesis 41:14 , it is recorded, "Then Pharaoh sent for Joseph, and he was quickly brought out of the dungeon. After he had shaved and changed his clothes, he went in to stand before Pharaoh." This verse highlights the Egyptian custom of shaving as a necessary preparation for appearing before Pharaoh, indicating the importance of conforming to Egyptian standards of appearance and hygiene.

The act of shaving in this context was not merely a personal grooming choice but a significant cultural adaptation for Joseph. It symbolized his transition from a Hebrew prisoner to an Egyptian official, aligning with the Egyptian ideals of propriety and respectability. This adaptation underscores the broader theme of Joseph's integration into Egyptian society while maintaining his faith and identity.

The Egyptian practice of shaving also had religious connotations. Priests, for example, were required to shave their entire bodies to maintain ritual purity. This emphasis on shaving as a form of purification further illustrates the cultural and religious significance of the practice in ancient Egypt.

In contrast, the Israelites, along with other Semitic peoples, typically wore beards. The beard was often seen as a symbol of manhood and honor. Levitical law even included specific instructions regarding the treatment of beards, as seen in Leviticus 19:27 : "You must not cut off the hair at the sides of your head or clip off the edges of your beard." This commandment reflects the cultural and religious importance of the beard within Israelite society.

The distinction between Egyptian and Israelite practices regarding beards serves as a reminder of the diverse cultural landscapes within which biblical narratives unfold. The shaving of Joseph's beard is a small yet significant detail that illustrates the broader theme of cultural interaction and adaptation in the biblical text.
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Genesis 41:14
Then Pharaoh sent and called Joseph, and they brought him hastily out of the dungeon: and he shaved himself, and changed his raiment, and came in to Pharaoh.
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Library

Whether There was any Reasonable Cause for the Ceremonial ...
... For the Egyptians in worshipping the stars employed various ... Gentiles shaved both
head and beard, wherefore it ... and their heads and beards shaven." Moreover, in ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether there was any reasonable.htm

The Close of the Theban Empire
... there, while others had as yet never measured strength with the Egyptians. ... The closely
shaven head and cheeks present no trace of hair or beard. ...
/.../chapter iiithe close of the.htm

The Reaction against Egypt
... They shaved off both moustache and beard, but gave free growth to their hair ... together,
was of better and thicker material than that of the Syrians or Egyptians. ...
/.../chapter iithe reaction against egypt.htm

The Eighteenth Theban Dynasty
... in early campaigns, and had brought the Egyptians into contact ... Their heads were either
shaven, or adorned with tufts ... cut hair, and the false beard depends from ...
/.../chapter iiithe eighteenth theban dynasty.htm

Ancient Chaldaea
... superfluous elements, and absorbed or assimilated the rest; like the Egyptians,
they seem ... framed by an abundance of hair, and a thick beard symmetrically curled ...
/.../chapter iancient chaldaea.htm

Resources
What was a prophet in the Old Testament? | GotQuestions.org

What race was Jesus? | GotQuestions.org

What is Hasidic Judaism? What do Hasidic Jews believe? | GotQuestions.org

Beard: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Beard

Beard: Beards of David's Ambassadors Half Shaven by the King of the Amorites

Beard: Cut

Beard: David

Beard: Idolatrous Practice of Marring, Forbidden

Beard: Lepers Required to Shave

Beard: Plucked

Beard: Samson

Beard: Shaven by Egyptians

Beard: Untrimmed in Mourning

Beard: Worn Long by Aaron

The Beard in Affliction was Clipped

The Beard in Affliction was Neglected and Untrimmed

The Beard in Affliction was Shorn

The Beard in Affliction: Sometimes Plucked Out

The Beard of the Healed Leper to be Shaved

The Beard: Corners of, not to be Marred for the Dead

The Beard: Dribbling On, a Sign of Derangement

The Beard: Laying Hold of, a Token of Respect

The Beard: Plucking of, a Sign of Scorn

The Beard: Shaving of, a Great Offense

The Beard: Shaving, Illustrative of Severe Judgments

The Beard: Subject to Leprosy

The Beard: The Jews Never Appeared Without

The Beard: Worn Even by the Priests

Related Terms

Barber

Shave (19 Occurrences)

Shaving (2 Occurrences)

Ointment (29 Occurrences)

Infection (24 Occurrences)

Razor (8 Occurrences)

Mustache (3 Occurrences)

Bald (12 Occurrences)

Baldness (11 Occurrences)

Bearded (2 Occurrences)

Collar (6 Occurrences)

Cutting (178 Occurrences)

Shaveth (6 Occurrences)

Skirt (16 Occurrences)

Spittle (3 Occurrences)

Skirts (23 Occurrences)

Cut (616 Occurrences)

Shaved (23 Occurrences)

Mephibosheth (13 Occurrences)

Hem (14 Occurrences)

Head (4291 Occurrences)

Sore (156 Occurrences)

Hair (135 Occurrences)

Kiss (39 Occurrences)

Hittites (39 Occurrences)

Aaron's (53 Occurrences)

Plague (142 Occurrences)

Leprosy (51 Occurrences)

Yellowish (3 Occurrences)

Yellow (6 Occurrences)

Nero

Nails (16 Occurrences)

Nazirite (10 Occurrences)

Overwhelmed (33 Occurrences)

Ossifrage (2 Occurrences)

Lip (20 Occurrences)

Letteth (11 Occurrences)

Grandson (14 Occurrences)

Gashes (1 Occurrence)

Wails (3 Occurrences)

Insane (10 Occurrences)

Insanely (1 Occurrence)

Itch (11 Occurrences)

Imperial (14 Occurrences)

Infectious (19 Occurrences)

Feigneth (3 Occurrences)

Feigned (8 Occurrences)

Turban (13 Occurrences)

Trimmed (7 Occurrences)

Temples (17 Occurrences)

Reap (35 Occurrences)

Eye-brows (1 Occurrence)

Edges (28 Occurrences)

Eyebrows (1 Occurrence)

Demeanour (3 Occurrences)

Diminished (11 Occurrences)

Deeper (18 Occurrences)

Disguised (7 Occurrences)

Diminish (22 Occurrences)

Dibon (12 Occurrences)

Mephib'osheth (13 Occurrences)

Mar (7 Occurrences)

Mourn (87 Occurrences)

Mutilate (3 Occurrences)

Madman (8 Occurrences)

Pare (1 Occurrence)

Pluck (41 Occurrences)

Barber's (1 Occurrence)

Bathe (35 Occurrences)

Behavior (20 Occurrences)

Bearable (1 Occurrence)

Beards (6 Occurrences)

Bayith (1 Occurrence)

Balances (15 Occurrences)

Cremation

Changeth (10 Occurrences)

Confounded (64 Occurrences)

Clip (2 Occurrences)

Beard: Samson
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