Judges 20:16
New International Version
Among all these soldiers there were seven hundred select troops who were left-handed, each of whom could sling a stone at a hair and not miss.

New Living Translation
Among Benjamin’s elite troops, 700 were left-handed, and each of them could sling a rock and hit a target within a hairsbreadth without missing.

English Standard Version
Among all these were 700 chosen men who were left-handed; every one could sling a stone at a hair and not miss.

Berean Standard Bible
Among all these soldiers there were 700 select left-handers, each of whom could sling a stone at a hair without missing.

King James Bible
Among all this people there were seven hundred chosen men lefthanded; every one could sling stones at an hair breadth, and not miss.

New King James Version
Among all this people were seven hundred select men who were left-handed; every one could sling a stone at a hair’s breadth and not miss.

New American Standard Bible
Out of all these people seven hundred choice men were left-handed; each one could sling a stone at a hair and not miss.

NASB 1995
Out of all these people 700 choice men were left-handed; each one could sling a stone at a hair and not miss.

NASB 1977
Out of all these people 700 choice men were left-handed; each one could sling a stone at a hair and not miss.

Legacy Standard Bible
Out of all these people 700 choice men were left-handed; each one could sling a stone at a hair and not miss.

Amplified Bible
Out of all these people were seven hundred choice left-handed men; each one could sling stones at [a target no wider than] a hair and not miss.

Christian Standard Bible
There were seven hundred fit young men who were left-handed among all these troops; all could sling a stone at a hair and not miss.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
There were 700 choice men who were left-handed among all these people; all could sling a stone at a hair and not miss.

American Standard Version
Among all this people there were seven hundred chosen men lefthanded; every one could sling stones at a hair-breadth, and not miss.

Contemporary English Version
In this army there were 700 left-handed experts who could sling a rock at a target the size of a hair and hit it every time.

English Revised Version
Among all this people there were seven hundred chosen men lefthanded; every one could sling stones at an hair-breadth, and not miss.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Out of all these troops, the best 700 were left-handed. Each could sling a stone at a hair and not miss.

International Standard Version
Out of all these soldiers, 700 of them were left-handed—and each one could sling a stone at a hair and never miss.

Majority Standard Bible
Among all these soldiers there were 700 select left-handers, each of whom could sling a stone at a hair without missing.

NET Bible
Among this army were seven hundred specially-trained left-handed soldiers. Each one could sling a stone and hit even the smallest target.

New Heart English Bible
Among all this people there were seven hundred chosen men left-handed; everyone could sling stones at a hair and not miss.

Webster's Bible Translation
Among all this people there were seven hundred chosen men left-handed; every one could sling stones to a hair-breadth, and not miss.

World English Bible
Among all these soldiers there were seven hundred chosen men who were left-handed. Every one of them could sling a stone at a hair and not miss.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
among all this people [are] seven hundred chosen men, their right hand bound, each of these slinging with a stone at the hair, and he does not err.

Young's Literal Translation
among all this people are seven hundred chosen men, bound of their right hand, each of these slinging with a stone at the hair, and he doth not err.

Smith's Literal Translation
From all this people, seven hundred chosen men shut up of the right hand, slinging at a hair, and they will not miss.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Who were seven hundred most valiant men, fighting with the left hand as well as with the right: and slinging stones so sure that they could hit even a hair, and not miss by the stone's going on either side.

Catholic Public Domain Version
who were seven hundred very strong men, fighting with the left hand as well as with the right hand, and casting stones from a sling so accurately that they were able to strike even a hair, and the path of the stone would by no means miss to either side.

New American Bible
who were left-handed, every one of them able to sling a stone at a hair without missing.

New Revised Standard Version
Of all this force, there were seven hundred picked men who were left-handed; every one could sling a stone at a hair, and not miss.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Among all these people there were seven hundred chosen men who were lefthanded; every one of them could sling stones at an hairbreadth, and not miss.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Everyone whose right hands were maimed, who threw with a sling against a strong wind and did not miss
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
All this people, even seven hundred chosen men, were left-handed; every one could sling stones at a hair-breadth, and not miss.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
All these could sling with stones at a hair, and not miss.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Decree of the Assembly
15On that day the Benjamites mobilized 26,000 swordsmen from their cities, in addition to the 700 select men of Gibeah. 16Among all these soldiers there were 700 select left-handers, each of whom could sling a stone at a hair without missing. 17The Israelites, apart from Benjamin, mobilized 400,000 swordsmen, each one an experienced warrior.…

Cross References
1 Samuel 17:49
Then David reached into his bag, took out a stone, and slung it, striking the Philistine on the forehead. The stone sank into his forehead, and he fell facedown on the ground.

1 Chronicles 12:2
they were archers using both the right and left hands to sling stones and shoot arrows; and they were Saul’s kinsmen from Benjamin):

2 Samuel 1:22
From the blood of the slain, from the fat of the mighty, the bow of Jonathan did not retreat, and the sword of Saul did not return empty.

2 Kings 9:24
Then Jehu drew his bow and shot Joram between the shoulders. The arrow pierced his heart, and he slumped down in his chariot.

1 Samuel 20:20-22
I will shoot three arrows to the side of it, as if I were aiming at a target. / Then I will send a boy and say, ‘Go, find the arrows!’ Now, if I expressly say to him, ‘Look, the arrows are on this side of you; bring them,’ then come, because as surely as the LORD lives, it is safe for you, and there is no danger. / But if I say to the young man, ‘Look, the arrows are beyond you,’ then you must go, for the LORD has sent you away.

1 Samuel 18:11
and he hurled it, thinking, “I will pin David to the wall.” But David eluded him twice.

1 Samuel 19:10
Saul tried to pin him to the wall with his spear. But David eluded him and the spear struck the wall. And David fled and escaped that night.

1 Samuel 20:36
He said to the boy, “Run and find the arrows I shoot.” And as the boy ran, Jonathan shot an arrow beyond him.

1 Samuel 21:9
The priest replied, “The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in the Valley of Elah, is here; it is wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod. If you want, you may take it. For there is no other but this one here.” And David said, “There is none like it; give it to me.”

1 Samuel 24:6
So he said to his men, “The LORD forbid that I should do such a thing to my master, the LORD’s anointed. May I never lift my hand against him, since he is the LORD’s anointed.”

1 Samuel 26:8
Abishai said to David, “Today God has delivered your enemy into your hand. Now, therefore, please let me thrust the spear through him into the ground with one stroke. I will not need to strike him twice!”

1 Samuel 31:3
When the battle intensified against Saul, the archers overtook him and wounded him critically.

2 Samuel 2:23
But Asahel refused to turn away. So Abner thrust the butt of his spear into his stomach, and it came out his back, and he fell dead on the spot. And every man paused when he came to the place where Asahel had fallen and died.

2 Samuel 11:15-17
In the letter he wrote: “Put Uriah at the front of the fiercest battle; then withdraw from him, so that he may be struck down and killed.” / So as Joab besieged the city, he assigned Uriah to a place where he knew the strongest enemy soldiers were. / And when the men of the city came out and fought against Joab, some of David’s servants fell, and Uriah the Hittite also died.

2 Samuel 18:14
But Joab declared, “I am not going to wait like this with you!” And he took three spears in his hand and thrust them through the heart of Absalom while he was still alive in the oak tree.


Treasury of Scripture

Among all this people there were seven hundred chosen men left handed; every one could sling stones at an hair breadth, and not miss.

Judges 3:15
But when the children of Israel cried unto the LORD, the LORD raised them up a deliverer, Ehud the son of Gera, a Benjamite, a man lefthanded: and by him the children of Israel sent a present unto Eglon the king of Moab.

1 Chronicles 12:2
They were armed with bows, and could use both the right hand and the left in hurling stones and shooting arrows out of a bow, even of Saul's brethren of Benjamin.

sling stones

1 Samuel 17:40,49,50
And he took his staff in his hand, and chose him five smooth stones out of the brook, and put them in a shepherd's bag which he had, even in a scrip; and his sling was in his hand: and he drew near to the Philistine…

1 Samuel 25:29
Yet a man is risen to pursue thee, and to seek thy soul: but the soul of my lord shall be bound in the bundle of life with the LORD thy God; and the souls of thine enemies, them shall he sling out, as out of the middle of a sling.

2 Chronicles 26:14
And Uzziah prepared for them throughout all the host shields, and spears, and helmets, and habergeons, and bows, and slings to cast stones.

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Able Bound Breadth Choice Chosen Err Hair Hundred Left-Handed Miss Picked Right Seven Sling Slinging Stone Stones
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Able Bound Breadth Choice Chosen Err Hair Hundred Left-Handed Miss Picked Right Seven Sling Slinging Stone Stones
Judges 20
1. The Levite in a general assembly declared his wrong
8. The decree of the assembly
12. The Benjamites, being cited, make head against the Israelites
18. The Israelites in two battles lose forty thousand
26. They destroy by a plan all the Benjamites, except six hundred.














Among all these soldiers
This phrase sets the stage by indicating that the men being described are part of a larger military assembly. The context here is a gathering of the Israelite tribes, preparing for battle against the tribe of Benjamin. Historically, this reflects the tribal confederation of Israel during the period of the Judges, a time characterized by decentralized leadership and frequent internal conflicts. The soldiers are part of a collective effort to address a grave moral and social crisis within the nation.

there were seven hundred chosen men
The number "seven hundred" signifies a select group, emphasizing their distinction and skill. In biblical numerology, the number seven often symbolizes completeness or perfection, suggesting that these men were perfectly suited for their task. The term "chosen" indicates that these men were specifically selected for their exceptional abilities, highlighting the importance of skill and divine providence in the unfolding narrative.

who were left-handed
The mention of left-handedness is significant, as it was relatively uncommon and often seen as a unique trait. In Hebrew, the term used can also imply being ambidextrous. This characteristic would have given these men a tactical advantage in battle, as opponents would be less accustomed to defending against left-handed attacks. Theologically, this detail underscores the theme of God using unexpected means and people to achieve His purposes.

each of whom could sling a stone at a hair
The imagery here is vivid, illustrating the precision and skill of these warriors. The sling was a common weapon in ancient warfare, requiring great dexterity and practice. The ability to hit a target as small as a hair speaks to their extraordinary accuracy. This phrase highlights the importance of preparation and skill in fulfilling one's God-given role, as well as the potential for human excellence when empowered by divine purpose.

and not miss
This final phrase emphasizes the reliability and effectiveness of these men in battle. The Hebrew root for "miss" is related to the concept of sin, which means "to miss the mark." In this context, it underscores their ability to achieve their intended goal without failure. Spiritually, it serves as a metaphor for the believer's call to live a life of precision and purpose, aiming to fulfill God's will without deviation. This reflects the broader biblical theme of striving for righteousness and faithfulness in one's walk with God.

(16) Seven hundred chosen men.--These words are omitted in the LXX. and Vulg.

Left handed.--The same phrase as that employed in Judges 3:15.

Could sling stones at an hair breadth, and not miss.--The expression is perfectly simple, and merely implies extreme accuracy of aim. Bochart's attempt (Hieroz. Ii. 162) to explain it by a passage in Quintus Smyrn?us, which says that archers used to contend which should be able to shoot off the horsehair crest of a helmet, is a mere specimen of learning fantastically misapplied. Skill with the sling was not confined to the Benjamites, as we see from the case of David (1Samuel 17:49). The sling is the natural weapon of a people which is poor and imperfectly armed. Cyrus valued his force of 400 slingers (Xen. Anab. iii. 3-6). The inhabitants of the Balearic Isles were as skilful as the Benjamites, and children were trained to sling their breakfasts down from the top of high poles. They once prevented the Carthaginian fleet from coming to anchor by showers of stones (liv. xxviii. 37, solo eo telo utebantur). Practice made them so expert that the stones they slung came with as much force as though hurled by a catapult, and pierced shields and helmets (Diod. Sic. Bibl. v. 18). Exactly similar tales are told of the trained skill of our English archers. The advantage of slinging with the left hand was very obvious, for it enabled the slinger to strike his enemy on the right, i.e., the undefended side.

Verse 16. - Seven hundred... men left-handed. It is curious that the tribe of Benjamin, which means son of the right hand, should have this peculiar institution of a corps of left-handed men. Ehud the Benjamite was a man left-handed (Judges 3:15; see also 1 Chronicles 12:2). The Roman name Scaexola means left-handed. For the use of the sling see 1 Samuel 17:40, 49. Diodorus Siculus (quoted by Rosenmuller) mentions the remarkable skill of the inhabitants of the Balearic Islands in the use of the sling, adding, in terms very similar to those of the text, that they seldom miss their aim.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Among all
מִכֹּ֣ל ׀ (mik·kōl)
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

these
הַזֶּ֗ה (haz·zeh)
Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strong's 2088: This, that

soldiers
הָעָ֣ם (hā·‘ām)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5971: A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock

there were 700
שְׁבַ֤ע (šə·ḇa‘)
Number - feminine singular construct
Strong's 7651: Seven, seven times, a week, an indefinite number

select
בָּח֔וּר (bā·ḥūr)
Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strong's 970: Selected, a youth

left-handers,
אִטֵּ֖ר (’iṭ·ṭêr)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 334: Shut up, impeded

each of whom
כָּל־ (kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

could sling
קֹלֵ֧עַ (qō·lê·a‘)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 7049: To sling, hurl forth

a stone
בָּאֶ֛בֶן (bā·’e·ḇen)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 68: A stone

at
אֶל־ (’el-)
Preposition
Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to

a hair
הַֽשַּׂעֲרָ֖ה (haś·śa·‘ă·rāh)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 8185: Hairiness

without
וְלֹ֥א (wə·lō)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

missing.
יַחֲטִֽא׃ (ya·ḥă·ṭi)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 2398: To miss, to sin, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, lead astray, condemn


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OT History: Judges 20:16 Among all this people there were seven (Jd Judg. Jdg)
Judges 20:15
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