Topical Encyclopedia Celibacy, the state of abstaining from marriage and sexual relations, is a topic addressed in various passages throughout the Bible. It is often discussed in the context of spiritual devotion and service to God. The Scriptures provide insights into the value and purpose of celibacy, as well as its role within the Christian life.Old Testament Context While the Old Testament does not explicitly command celibacy, it does present examples of individuals who lived celibate lives for specific purposes. The prophet Jeremiah was instructed by God not to marry or have children in the land due to the impending judgment on Judah (Jeremiah 16:1-2). This directive highlights celibacy as a sign of dedication to God's prophetic mission. New Testament Teachings The New Testament provides more direct teachings on celibacy, particularly through the writings of the Apostle Paul. In 1 Corinthians 7, Paul addresses the topic extensively, offering guidance to the Corinthian church regarding marriage and celibacy. He acknowledges the benefits of remaining unmarried, stating: "I wish that all men were as I am. But each man has his own gift from God; one has this gift, another has that" (1 Corinthians 7:7). Paul emphasizes that celibacy is a gift from God, allowing individuals to focus more fully on serving the Lord without the distractions and concerns that accompany marital life. He further explains: "I want you to be free from concern. The unmarried man is concerned about the affairs of the Lord, how he can please the Lord. But the married man is concerned about the affairs of this world, how he can please his wife" (1 Corinthians 7:32-33). Paul's teachings suggest that celibacy can be a means of undivided devotion to God, though he also acknowledges that not everyone is called to this lifestyle. Jesus on Celibacy Jesus Himself speaks about celibacy in the context of the kingdom of heaven. In Matthew 19:10-12, after discussing the permanence of marriage, Jesus mentions those who choose to live as eunuchs for the sake of the kingdom: "For there are eunuchs who were born that way, others were made that way by men, and still others have renounced marriage for the sake of the kingdom of heaven. Let him who can accept this, accept it" (Matthew 19:12). This passage indicates that celibacy is a voluntary choice made by some for the purpose of dedicating themselves more fully to God's work. Celibacy in the Early Church The early church recognized celibacy as a legitimate and honorable calling. In 1 Timothy 5:9-12, Paul provides instructions regarding widows, suggesting that younger widows should remarry, while older widows who have remained celibate may be enrolled for church support. This reflects an understanding of celibacy as a respected state, particularly for those who have dedicated themselves to prayer and service. Conclusion The Bible presents celibacy as a viable and honorable lifestyle for those who are called to it. It is portrayed as a gift that allows for greater focus on spiritual matters and service to God. While not mandated for all believers, celibacy is recognized as a path of devotion and commitment to the kingdom of heaven. Nave's Topical Index Matthew 19:10-12His disciples say to him, If the case of the man be so with his wife, it is not good to marry. Nave's Topical Index 1 Corinthians 7:1,2,7-9,25,26,32-40 1 Corinthians 9:5 1 Timothy 4:1-3 Revelation 14:1-5 Library The Consensus and Dissensus of Creeds. General Index to Sozomen's Ecclesiastical History. Of Passages from the Holy Scriptures, and from the Apocrypha ... The Second Helvetic Confession, AD 1566. The Heresy of Tatian. Article xxvii (xiii): of Monastic Vows. Elucidations. Article xxiii (xi): of the Marriage of Priests. Shakers, or the United Society of Believers. Ascetic. Resources What is pure and undefiled religion (James 1:27)? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does the Bible say about purity? | GotQuestions.org What is the menorah? | GotQuestions.org Pure: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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