Exchange
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Topical Encyclopedia
In biblical terms, the concept of "exchange" often involves the trading or substitution of one thing for another, whether it be material goods, spiritual states, or moral conditions. The idea of exchange is woven throughout Scripture, illustrating both positive and negative aspects of human and divine interactions.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, exchange frequently appears in the context of commerce and trade. For example, in the book of Genesis, Joseph's brothers sold him into slavery for twenty pieces of silver, an exchange that set the stage for God's providential plan (Genesis 37:28). The Law of Moses also contains regulations concerning fair trade and honest weights and measures, emphasizing the importance of integrity in exchanges (Leviticus 19:35-36).

The concept of exchange is also evident in the sacrificial system. The Israelites were required to offer sacrifices to atone for their sins, symbolizing the exchange of the life of the animal for the life of the sinner (Leviticus 17:11). This foreshadows the ultimate exchange in the New Testament, where Christ's sacrifice replaces the need for continual animal offerings.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the most profound exchange is the atoning work of Jesus Christ. The Apostle Paul writes, "God made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God" (2 Corinthians 5:21). This divine exchange is central to Christian theology, where Christ takes on the sins of humanity, and believers receive His righteousness.

The theme of exchange is also present in Jesus' teachings. In Matthew 16:26, Jesus poses the rhetorical question, "What will it profit a man if he gains the whole world, yet forfeits his soul? Or what can a man give in exchange for his soul?" . Here, Jesus highlights the futility of worldly gain compared to the value of one's eternal soul.

Moral and Spiritual Implications

The Bible warns against exchanging the truth of God for lies. In Romans 1:25, Paul describes those who "exchanged the truth of God for a lie, and worshiped and served created things rather than the Creator" . This exchange leads to moral decay and spiritual blindness, illustrating the consequences of turning away from God's truth.

Conversely, the Bible encourages believers to exchange their old ways for new life in Christ. Ephesians 4:22-24 urges Christians to "put off your former way of life, your old self, which is being corrupted by its deceitful desires; to be renewed in the spirit of your minds; and to put on the new self, created to be like God in true righteousness and holiness" .

Practical Applications

The principle of exchange can be applied to Christian living through acts of generosity and service. Believers are called to exchange selfish desires for selfless love, as seen in Philippians 2:3-4: "Do nothing out of selfish ambition or empty pride, but in humility consider others more important than yourselves. Each of you should look not only to your own interests, but also to the interests of others" .

In summary, the biblical concept of exchange encompasses a wide range of meanings, from commercial transactions to profound spiritual truths. It challenges believers to consider what they value and to prioritize eternal over temporal gains, reflecting the transformative power of the Gospel.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) The act of giving or taking one thing in return for another which is regarded as an equivalent; as, an exchange of cattle for grain.

2. (n.) The act of substituting one thing in the place of another; as, an exchange of grief for joy, or of a scepter for a sword, and the like; also, the act of giving and receiving reciprocally; as, an exchange of civilities or views.

3. (n.) The thing given or received in return; esp., a publication exchanged for another.

4. (n.) The process of setting accounts or debts between parties residing at a distance from each other, without the intervention of money, by exchanging orders or drafts, called bills of exchange. These may be drawn in one country and payable in another, in which case they are called foreign bills; or they may be drawn and made payable in the same country, in which case they are called inland bills. The term bill of exchange is often abbreviated into exchange; as, to buy or sell exchange.

5. (n.) A mutual grant of equal interests, the one in consideration of the other. Estates exchanged must be equal in quantity, as fee simple for fee simple.

6. (n.) The place where the merchants, brokers, and bankers of a city meet at certain hours, to transact business. In this sense often contracted to 'Change.

7. (n.) To part with give, or transfer to another in consideration of something received as an equivalent; -- usually followed by for before the thing received.

8. (n.) To part with for a substitute; to lay aside, quit, or resign (something being received in place of the thing parted with); as, to exchange a palace for cell.

9. (n.) To give and receive reciprocally, as things of the same kind; to barter; to swap; as, to exchange horses with a neighbor; to exchange houses or hats.

10. (v. i.) To be changed or received in exchange for; to pass in exchange; as, dollar exchanges for ten dimes.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
EXCHANGE; EXCHANGER

eks-chanj', eks-chan'-jer.

See BANK, BANKING.

Greek
465. antallagma -- an exchange
... an exchange. Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter Transliteration: antallagma Phonetic Spelling:
(an-tal'-ag-mah) Short Definition: an exchange, purchasing price ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/465.htm - 6k

474. antiballo -- to throw in turn, exchange
... to throw in turn, exchange. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: antiballo Phonetic
Spelling: (an-tee-bal'-lo) Short Definition: I throw at in opposition ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/474.htm - 6k

3337. metallasso -- to change, exchange
... to change, exchange. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: metallasso Phonetic Spelling:
(met-al-las'-so) Short Definition: I change, transform, alter Definition ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3337.htm - 6k

1259. diallasso -- change, exchange
... change, exchange. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: diallasso Phonetic Spelling:
(dee-al-las'-so) Short Definition: I become reconciled to, reconcile myself ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1259.htm - 7k

4453. poleo -- to exchange or barter, to sell
... to exchange or barter, to sell. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: poleo Phonetic
Spelling: (po-leh'-o) Short Definition: I sell Definition: I sell, exchange ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4453.htm - 7k

287. amoibe -- requital, recompense.
... Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine Transliteration: amoibe Phonetic Spelling:
(am-oy-bay') Short Definition: a change, an exchange Definition: a change, an exchange ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/287.htm - 6k

2644. katallasso -- to reconcile
... Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: katallasso Phonetic Spelling: (kat-al-las'-
so) Short Definition: I reconcile Definition: I change, exchange, reconcile. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2644.htm - 8k

4336. proseuchomai -- to pray
... 4336 (from 4314 , "towards, exchange" and 2172, "to wish, pray") -- properly, to
exchange wishes; -- literally, to the Lord by switching human (ideas) for as ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4336.htm - 9k

4335. proseuche -- prayer
... synagogue). Cognate: 4335 (from 4314 , "towards, exchange" and 2171, "a wish,
prayer") -- properly, exchange of wishes; . See 4335 (). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4335.htm - 7k

487. antilutron -- a ransom
... 487 (from 473 , "corresponding to, instead of/exchange" and 3083 , "ransom-price") --
properly, a , referring to Christ paying the complete to secure our ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/487.htm - 7k

Strong's Hebrew
8545. temurah -- exchange, recompense
... 8544, 8545. temurah. 8546 . exchange, recompense. Transliteration: temurah
Phonetic Spelling: (tem-oo-raw') Short Definition: substitute. ...
/hebrew/8545.htm - 6k

3235. yamar -- perhaps to exchange
... perhaps to exchange. Transliteration: yamar Phonetic Spelling: (yaw-mar') Short
Definition: boast. ... root Definition perhaps to exchange NASB Word Usage boast (1). ...
/hebrew/3235.htm - 5k

6148. arab -- to take on pledge, give in pledge, exchange
... arab. 6149 . to take on pledge, give in pledge, exchange. Transliteration: arab
Phonetic Spelling: (aw-rab') Short Definition: associate. Word Origin a prim. ...
/hebrew/6148.htm - 6k

2500. cheleph -- an exchange
... 2499, 2500. cheleph. 2501 . an exchange. Transliteration: cheleph Phonetic
Spelling: (klay'-lef) Short Definition: return. Word ...
/hebrew/2500.htm - 6k

4627. maarab -- articles of exchange, merchandise
... 4626, 4627. maarab. 4628 . articles of exchange, merchandise. Transliteration:
maarab Phonetic Spelling: (mah-ar-awb') Short Definition: merchandise. ...
/hebrew/4627.htm - 6k

4171. mur -- to change
... root Definition to change NASB Word Usage change (3), changed (3), does exchange
(2), exchange (3), exchanged (1), exchanges (1). exchange, remove. ...
/hebrew/4171.htm - 6k

6161. arubbah -- a thing exchanged, pledge, token
... Feminine passive participle of Anammelek in the sense of a bargain or exchange;
something given as security, ie (literally) a token (of safety) or ...
/hebrew/6161.htm - 6k

6162. erabon -- a pledge
... pledge. From arab (in the sense of exchange); a pawn (given as security) -- pledge.
see HEBREW arab. 6161, 6162. erabon. 6163 . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/6162.htm - 6k

520. ammah -- an ell, a cubit
... mother (ie Unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), ie A cubit; also
a door-base (as a bond of the entrance) -- cubit, + hundred (by exchange for me ...
/hebrew/520.htm - 6k

5414. nathan -- to give, put, set
... 1), displayed (1), distribute (2), divide (1), enabled (1), entrust* (1), entrusted
(2), entrusted* (1), establish (1), established (1), exchange (1), execute ...
/hebrew/5414.htm - 9k

Library

The Exchange
... HYMNS THE EXCHANGE. "I count all things but loss for the excellency of the knowledge
of Christ Jesus my Lord.""Philippians 3:8. Mechthild of Hellfde, 1277. ...
/.../bevan/hymns of ter steegen and others second series/the exchange.htm

Foreign Exchange.
... Money: The Golden Channel of Service. (Luke xvi:1-18.) Foreign Exchange. Exchange
your gold into men. ... But "banker" and "exchange""that sounds familiar. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/gordon/quiet talks on service/foreign exchange.htm

The Exchange for One's Life.
... Book XII. 28. The Exchange for One's Life. But the saying, "What shall
a man give in exchange for his own life," [5731] if spoken ...
/.../origen/origens commentary on the gospel of matthew/28 the exchange for ones.htm

He that Will not Exchange his Riches Now Will not Forsake them ...
... THE FOURTH CENTURY 10 He that will not exchange his riches now will not forsake
them hereafter. He that will not exchange his riches ...
/.../traherne/centuries of meditations/10 he that will not.htm

Conventional Signs, on the Other Hand, are those which Living ...
... Book 2 Chapter 3. Conventional signs, on the other hand, are those which
living beings mutually exchange for? 3. Conventional ...
/.../on christian doctrine in four books/chapter 3 conventional signs on.htm

Whether, in Trading, it is Lawful to Sell a Thing at a Higher ...
... I answer that, A tradesman is one whose business consists in the exchange of
things. According to the Philosopher (Polit. i, 3), exchange ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether in trading it is.htm

What, Then, was it Likely that the Master of the Slave Would ...
... and fundamental cause of propension to the bad and the mother, so to speak, of all
the wickedness that follows,"what would he accept in exchange for the ...
/.../gregory/gregory of nyssa dogmatic treatises etc/chapter xxiii what then was.htm

The Alchemy of Influence
... No man can meet another on the street without making some mark upon him. We
say we exchange words when we meet; what we exchange is souls. ...
/.../the alchemy of influence.htm

Differences in Judgment About Water Baptism, no Bar to Communion ...
... London: Printed for John Wilkins, and are to be sold at his shop in Exchange Alley,
next door to the Exchange Coffee House, over against the Royal Exchange ...
/.../the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/differences in judgment about water.htm

Jesus' Law for the Use of Money.
... That is to say, exchange your money into the kind of coin that is current
in the kingdom of God. Exchange your gold into lives. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/gordon/quiet talks on service/jesus law for the use.htm

Thesaurus
Exchange (41 Occurrences)
... 1. (n.) The act of giving or taking one thing in return for another which is
regarded as an equivalent; as, an exchange of cattle for grain. ...
/e/exchange.htm - 20k

Barter (5 Occurrences)
... 2. (vt) To trade or exchange in the way of barter; to exchange (frequently for an
unworthy consideration); to traffic; to truck; -- sometimes followed by away ...
/b/barter.htm - 8k

Exchanged (22 Occurrences)
... (imp. & pp) of Exchange. Multi-Version Concordance ... but my people have given up
their glory in exchange for what is of no profit. (See NIV). ...
/e/exchanged.htm - 12k

Trade (33 Occurrences)
... 10. (vi) To barter, or to buy and sell; to be engaged in the exchange, purchase,
or ... 11. (vi) To buy and sell or exchange property in a single instance. 12. ...
/t/trade.htm - 40k

Mart (2 Occurrences)
... 3) Agora, from root meaning "to collect," means a "town meeting-place," "resort
of the people," so a place where the public generally met to exchange views and ...
/m/mart.htm - 11k

Buying (12 Occurrences)
... course, no organized commerce. Yet they buy and sell, by barter and exchange,
in rude and simple ways. When tribes become settled ...
/b/buying.htm - 23k

Commerce (3 Occurrences)
... 1. (n.) The exchange or buying and selling of commodities; esp. ... 4. (n.) A round game
at cards, in which the cards are subject to exchange, barter, or trade. ...
/c/commerce.htm - 15k

Bank (28 Occurrences)
... 16. (n.) A bench, or row of keys belonging to a keyboard, as in an organ. 17. (n.)
An establishment for the custody, loan, exchange, or issue, of money, and ...
/b/bank.htm - 26k

Market (24 Occurrences)
... 4. (n.) Exchange, or purchase and sale; traffic; as, a dull market; a slow market.
5. (n.) The price for which a thing is sold in a market; market price. ...
/m/market.htm - 19k

Exchanger
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (n.) One who exchanges; one who practices exchange. Int.
Standard Bible Encyclopedia. EXCHANGE; EXCHANGER. eks-chanj', eks-chan'-jer. ...
/e/exchanger.htm - 6k

Resources
What was the purpose of a dowry (Genesis 31:15)? | GotQuestions.org

What is the story of Jacob, Leah, and Rachel? | GotQuestions.org

Is it possible to make a deal with the devil? | GotQuestions.org

Exchange: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Exchange (41 Occurrences)

Matthew 13:46
And having come across one jewel of great price, he went and gave all he had in exchange for it.
(BBE)

Matthew 16:26
For what will it profit a man, if he gains the whole world, and forfeits his life? Or what will a man give in exchange for his life?
(WEB KJV ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Mark 8:37
For what will a man give in exchange for his life?
(WEB KJV ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Luke 12:6
Are not five sparrows given in exchange for two farthings? and God has every one of them in mind.
(BBE)

Luke 12:33
Give what property you have in exchange for money, and give the money to the poor; make for yourselves money-bags which will not get old, wealth stored up in heaven which will be yours for ever, where thieves will not come nor worms put it to destruction.
(BBE)

Luke 24:17
and he said unto them, 'What 'are' these words that ye exchange with one another, walking, and ye are sad?'
(YLT)

Acts 5:4
While you had it, was it not your property? and after you had given it in exchange, was it not still in your power? how has this purpose come into your mind? you have been false, not to men, but to God.
(BBE)

Romans 1:26
This then is the reason why God gave them up to vile passions. For not only did the women among them exchange the natural use of their bodies for one which is contrary to nature, but the men also,
(WEY NAS RSV NIV)

2 Corinthians 6:13
Now in return, I speak as to my children, you also be open wide.
(See NAS NIV)

Hebrews 12:16
lest any one be a fornicator, or a profane person, as Esau, who in exchange for one morsel of food did sell his birthright,
(YLT)

Revelation 11:10
Those who dwell on the earth rejoice over them, and they will be glad. They will give gifts to one another, because these two prophets tormented those who dwell on the earth.
(See RSV)

Genesis 30:15
But Leah said to her, Is it a small thing that you have taken my husband from me? and now would you take my son's love-fruits? Then Rachel said, You may have him tonight in exchange for your son's love-fruits.
(BBE)

Genesis 47:16
And Joseph said, Give me your cattle; I will give you grain in exchange for your cattle if your money is all gone.
(BBE RSV NIV)

Genesis 47:17
They brought their livestock to Joseph, and Joseph gave them bread in exchange for the horses, and for the flocks, and for the herds, and for the donkeys: and he fed them with bread in exchange for all their livestock for that year.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS NAS RSV NIV)

Genesis 47:19
Why should we die before your eyes, both we and our land? Buy us and our land for bread, and we and our land will be servants to Pharaoh. Give us seed, that we may live, and not die, and that the land won't be desolate."
(See NIV)

Genesis 47:20
So Joseph got all the land in Egypt for Pharaoh; for every Egyptian gave up his land in exchange for food, because of their great need; so all the land became Pharaoh's.
(BBE)

Exodus 22:26
If ever you take your neighbour's clothing in exchange for the use of your money, let him have it back before the sun goes down:
(BBE)

Leviticus 25:15
Let your exchange of goods with your neighbours have relation to the number of years after the year of Jubilee, and the number of times the earth has given her produce.
(BBE)

Leviticus 25:23
No exchange of land may be for ever, for the land is mine, and you are as my guests, living with me for a time.
(BBE)

Leviticus 27:10
He shall not alter it, nor change it, a good for a bad, or a bad for a good: and if he shall at all change beast for beast, then it and the exchange thereof shall be holy.
(KJV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Leviticus 27:28
But nothing which a man has given completely to the Lord, out of all his property, of man or beast, or of the land which is his heritage, may be given away or got back in exchange for money; anything completely given is most holy to the Lord.
(BBE)

Leviticus 27:33
He may not make search to see if it is good or bad, or make any changes in it; and if he makes exchange of it for another, the two will be holy; he will not get them back again.
(BBE DBY YLT NAS RSV)

Numbers 18:21
and to the sons of Levi, lo, I have given all the tenth in Israel for inheritance in exchange for their service which they are serving -- the service of the tent of meeting.
(YLT)

Numbers 18:31
and ye have eaten it in every place, ye and your households, for it 'is' your hire in exchange for your service in the tent of meeting;
(YLT)

Deuteronomy 14:25
Then let these things be exchanged for money, and, taking the money in your hand, go to the place marked out by the Lord your God for himself;
(Root in BBE NAS NIV)

Ruth 4:7
Now, in earlier times this was the way in Israel when property was taken over by a near relation, or when there was a change of owner. To make the exchange certain one man took off his shoe and gave it to the other; and this was a witness in Israel.
(BBE DBY NAS)

1 Samuel 2:20
And every year Eli gave Elkanah and his wife a blessing, saying, May the Lord give you offspring by this woman in exchange for the child you have given to the Lord. And they went back to their house.
(BBE)

1 Kings 21:2
And Ahab said to Naboth, Give me your vine-garden so that I may have it for a garden of sweet plants, for it is near my house; and let me give you a better vine-garden in exchange, or, if it seems good to you, let me give you its value in money.
(BBE NIV)

2 Kings 10:24
They went in to offer sacrifices and burnt offerings. Now Jehu had appointed him eighty men outside, and said, "If any of the men whom I bring into your hands escape, he who lets him go, his life shall be for the life of him."
(See NAS)

Job 20:18
He is giving back 'what' he laboured for, And doth not consume 'it'; As a bulwark 'is' his exchange, and he exults not.
(YLT)

Job 28:15
It can't be gotten for gold, neither shall silver be weighed for its price.
(See NAS)

Job 28:17
Gold and glass can't equal it, neither shall it be exchanged for jewels of fine gold.
(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)

Psalms 109:5
They have put on me evil for good; hate in exchange for my love.
(BBE)

Psalms 139:20
Who exchange Thee for wickedness, Lifted up to vanity 'are' Thine enemies.
(YLT)

Proverbs 13:8
A man will give his wealth in exchange for his life; but the poor will not give ear to sharp words.
(BBE)

Isaiah 43:3
For I am the Lord your God, the Holy One of Israel, your saviour; I have given Egypt as a price for you, Ethiopia and Seba for you.
(See RSV)

Isaiah 43:4
Because of your value in my eyes, you have been honoured, and loved by me; so I will give men for you, and peoples for your life.
(See NAS RSV NIV)

Jeremiah 2:11
Has any nation ever made a change in their gods, though they are no gods? but my people have given up their glory in exchange for what is of no profit.
(BBE NIV)

Ezekiel 27:9
The old men of Gebal and the wise men thereof were in thee thy calkers: all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in thee to deal in thy merchandise.
(See JPS)

Ezekiel 27:15
The men of Dedan were your traffickers; many islands were the market of your hand: they brought you in exchange horns of ivory and ebony.
(WEB ASV)

Ezekiel 48:14
They shall sell none of it, nor exchange it, nor shall the first fruits of the land be alienated; for it is holy to Yahweh.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Exchange

Related Terms

Exchange (41 Occurrences)

Towns (450 Occurrences)

Outskirts (38 Occurrences)

Lack (86 Occurrences)

Worth (36 Occurrences)

Worshiped (83 Occurrences)

Forever (426 Occurrences)

Exchanger

Distaff (2 Occurrences)

Merchandise (34 Occurrences)

Mart (2 Occurrences)

Moneychanger

Money-changer

Marketplace (8 Occurrences)

Market (24 Occurrences)

Praised (101 Occurrences)

Boot (1 Occurrence)

Amen (74 Occurrences)

Honey (62 Occurrences)

Served (182 Occurrences)

Scrip (7 Occurrences)

Creator (19 Occurrences)

Sheba (36 Occurrences)

Changed (177 Occurrences)

Property (212 Occurrences)

Change (109 Occurrences)

Tithe (30 Occurrences)

Creature (73 Occurrences)

Causing (248 Occurrences)

Jewels (54 Occurrences)

Thief (41 Occurrences)

Damage (57 Occurrences)

Gets (122 Occurrences)

Rather (176 Occurrences)

Eats (57 Occurrences)

Serve (407 Occurrences)

Payment (168 Occurrences)

Trade (33 Occurrences)

Queen (59 Occurrences)

Price (181 Occurrences)

Equal (70 Occurrences)

Lie (291 Occurrences)

Blessed (338 Occurrences)

Glass (12 Occurrences)

City

Philippi (8 Occurrences)

Division (135 Occurrences)

Puts (197 Occurrences)

Writing (194 Occurrences)

Articles (78 Occurrences)

Grass (92 Occurrences)

Hurt (84 Occurrences)

Marked (163 Occurrences)

Separate (115 Occurrences)

Captivity (141 Occurrences)

Bull (114 Occurrences)

Worship (332 Occurrences)

Image (126 Occurrences)

Apocryphal

Acts (271 Occurrences)

Excessively
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